By Eric Vandenbroeck and co-workers
The Truth about Carlos Castaneda
As already detailed in an earlier more
extensive article all evidence other than 'belief'
points to the fact that Carlos Castaneda was a hoaxer influential in the
psychedelic drug culture of the 1960s and 1970s.
Manuel Carballal,
the author of 'The Secret Life of Carlos Castaneda,' compares Carlos Castaneda
to Charles Manson. "The difference between them is that Castaneda got
something more remarkable than to induce people to kill: he got them to commit
suicide."
The author went to the archives of UCLA,
the CIA, the FBI and the Lima School of Art. The extensive research shows
dozens of photos and official documents that illustrate the life of Castaneda,
starting with his birth certificate where his real name is revealed as César
Salvador Arana Castañeda:
Manuel Carballal
writes in his book that when Carlos Arana Castañeda, arrived
in San Francisco from the town of Cajamarca, in Peru, he did it like many other
immigrants looking for a better life. He worked as a taxi driver and
bookseller, and his friends called him "brujo" since he was
fascinated with the occult.
"He left a wife and an illegitimate
daughter, Charito, who was the reason behind his decision to erase his
past," the Carballal explains. Later in the US
according to Carballal Castaneda would mary three more times.
After collecting dozens of calligraphic
samples of Castaneda (autographs, official documents, labor contracts, etc.),
Manuel Carballal, orders a judicial calligraphic
expert to contrast the signatures, from the Castaneda of UCLA with the letters
that Carlos César Arana Castañeda sent his sister
Lucy to Cajamarca indeed confirming that this is the same person.
Amy Wallace believed Carlos made up his
literary figure as a composite of many teachers. These included Oscar Ichazo and Claudio Naranjo, of Sufi tradition, his hero,
philosopher Alan Watts, Swami Muktananda, Swami
Vivekananda, and many more.
Carlos claimed that Don Juan taught him
to leap off cliffs and not die. And one of his three female companions later
wrote that:
"Increasing speculation, based on
mounting evidence, leads me to the conclusion that the five women who left Los
Angeles shortly after Carlos' death have committed suicide. Cleargreen
employees report the women as 'traveling' and 'overseeing' the business from
afar but give no further details." (Amy Wallace The Sorcerer's Apprentice:
My Life with Carlos Castaneda)
According to Amy Wallace, in 2003, hikers discovered
a woman's skeletal remains at the edge of the Panamint Dunes in Death
Valley. The skull was missing, probably carried off by animals. Scraps from a
pair of pink jogging pants with a small knife in one pocket littered the site.
Authorities had little doubt who the
woman was. Five years before, in 1998, an immaculate red Ford Escort had been
impounded at the end of a desolate road leading to the dunes. The car belonged
to 41-year-old Los Angeles resident Patricia Lee Partin, aka Nuri (Nury) Alexander, a longtime disciple of "the godfather
of the new age" Carlos Castaneda.
The discovery of Alexander's remains
left more questions than answers. The coroner couldn't determine the cause of
death. The scene provided no clues to the whereabouts of the
four other women who had been in Castaneda's inner circle — Regine
Margarita Thal (aka Florinda Donner), Dr. Maryann Simko (aka Taisha Abelar), Dee
Ann Ahlvers (aka Kylie Lundahl)
and Amalia Marquez (aka Talia Bey). They had all disappeared in the days following
Castaneda's death from liver cancer on April 27, 1998. They have not been heard
from since.
Peruvian-born Castaneda had been a
mysterious, elusive counter-culture curio since 1968. That year, the University
of California Press published his lyrical book, The
Teachings of Don Juan: A Yaqui Way of Knowledge. A masterful
storyteller, Castaneda claimed the tome was a factual account of his decade of
studies conducted. At the same time, he was a UCLA anthropology student with a
Native American shaman named don Juan Matus. The
latter had taught him the ways of magic and the universe with the help of peyote
and psychedelic mushrooms.
The book was a phenomenon. According to
biographer Mike Sager, author of Shaman: The
Mysterious Life and Impeccable Death of Carlos Castaneda, it sold 16,000
copies a week. Castaneda was embraced by everyone from Joyce Carol Oates to Jim
Morrison ("Yoko is my don Juan," John Lennon once
said). In his subsequent 11 books, Castaneda claimed to have become a
shapeshifter who experienced the supernatural freedom of traveling between
planetary dimensions.
Awarded a Ph.D. by UCLA in
1973, the suave and charming Castaneda had already begun collecting
young acolytes from the world of academia. He hated being photographed, meaning
that almost no photographs of him existed, adding to the air of mystery and
drama that swirled around him.
"In the '70s, there was a sense of
this great excitement around him, and there was this sense that they were part
of this avant-garde cause," said writer robert(a) marshall, co-producer of the podcast Trickster and author of the
upcoming book Carlos Castaneda: American Trickster. "But with
Carlos, you never knew exactly what the cause was. They were going to bring
about a revolution, but who knew exactly what that revolution meant?"
This vagueness was evident in every
aspect of Castaneda's life. He refused to be photographed and rarely gave
interviews. There was probably a good reason for this. Almost every story he
told — from the details of his background to tales of his time with don Juan —
was a fabrication. By the early 1970s, investigative journalists and
researchers were finding massive holes in his accounts and questioning the
existence of the mysterious don Juan.
In 1976, Richard DeMille, son of
director Cecil B. DeMille, published Castaneda’s
Journey, a point-by-point repudiation of Castaneda's tale of don
Juan. He noted that Castaneda kept no field notes, incorrectly used Native
terms, inaccurately described Native practices, and everything he claimed to
have uncovered was already known to anthropologists and researchers.
For those who found meaning in Castaneda's
work, these pointed critiques didn't matter. UCLA also stayed silent on the
matter, although the university had promoted and published the work of a proven
charlatan.
In 1973, Castaneda settled into a sparse
but elegant 1920s Spanish-style
compound on Pandora Avenue in Westwood, where he lived until he died
in 1998. The best-selling author and Castaneda follower Amy Wallace, who died
in 2013, described her first visit to the compound in her memoir, Sorcerer’s
Apprentice.
"Taking my hand,
he led me through a wrought-iron gate, into a verdant, mini-orchard of fruit
trees — luscious figs, kumquats, oranges, peaches. One wall was covered with
the climbing rosemary in which I had bathed, the plant born of don Juan’s
cutting… The house was astonishingly spare. White plaster walls, wooden floors,
and no furniture besides the simplest necessities… A quick peek into his
bedroom revealed a largish, long room furnished with a queen-sized bed, a
bedside table, and a long, simply-constructed desk covered with piles of
papers, a book of 'Canciónes' (Spanish folk songs),
and a voluminous Spanish/English dictionary."
Castaneda did not live in the compound
alone. He had his students with him. "He had brickwork put in that mimics
the brickwork at UCLA… There was an idea of having a sort of alternate
academy," Marshall said.
The stars of this "academy"
were attractive, intelligent young women who moved into the compound, which he
nicknamed "the witches' house." Over the decades, dozens of acolytes
would flow out of Castaneda's orbit as he morphed into the leader of a
high-control group that used sex as a weapon and cut off members from their
families and past identities.
The five women who disappeared in 1998
had devoted their lives to Castaneda's needs and beliefs. "He wanted smart
people and brilliant women he could subdue and control," Marshall said.
Taisha Abelar, one of Castaneda's "three
witches," was a talented and demure UCLA anthropology student who became
one of his earliest followers.
Taisha wrote about her shamanistic
journey in The
Sorcerer’s Crossing. Castaneda classified her as a
"stalker" who participated in "the theater of the real." As
fellow witch Florinda told Wallace:
"When a true
stalker becomes free of ego, he or she assumes different personalities; none
are more real than another. A stalker lives them in 'the Theatre of the Real,'
with total abandon. It's no game — it's life or death to assume these
roles."
Taisha claimed to have inhabited
multiple lives on her journey to enlightenment, posing as a man in a Buddhist
monastery, a tree-house dwelling "ape girl," and a debutante in
Mexico.
Her opposite was the "dreamer"
(who entered alternate worlds through her dreams), Florinda Donner. The
magnetic leader of the witches, her writings, feisty lectures, and charisma
drew countless seekers into Castaneda's orbit. "She reminded me of a wild
bird, alert and untamed. Her nickname, 'the hummingbird,' suited her to
perfection, for she was a diminutive, beautiful creature in perpetual
motion," Wallace writes in Sorcerer's Apprentice.
One of Castaneda's greatest victims was
Nuri Alexander, who joined Taisha and Florinda in the late 1970s.
"She was a high school dropout, a
waitress. She was a talented and artistic young woman. Still, she got pulled
into the group at such a young age that she did not have the chance even to
have an adult identity," marshall said.
Castaneda cast Nuri as a magical alien, his otherworldly "daughter,"
who he also slept with.
According to Wallace, Nuri acted like an
overexcited, petulant child, playing with dolls into her 40s, and being
constantly objectified by Castaneda. "You should see my daughter naked!
Wowie Zimbowie," he told Wallace.
Even as Castaneda's star power dimmed
and retreated into his Westwood coven in the 1980s and '90s, he continued to
attract followers. Talia, a whip-smart businesswoman and entrepreneur was
president of Cleargreen Inc., which organized Castaneda's workshops
and promoted Tensegrity, a spiritual system created by Casteneda,
Florinda, Taisha, and fellow witch Carol Tiggs.
Kylie Lundahl,
who Wallace considered Castaneda's most honest, loyal, and earnest devotee, was
also constantly singled out for abuse and manipulation by Castaneda.
"She moved to California in 1985
looking for that person to take her to the next level," her sister writes
on 4missingwomen, a website created
by lost women's families. "She found Carlos Castaneda. Within four years,
she contacted me, saying she needed to detach from all her worldly possessions
and relationships to continue her life journey. I never heard from her
again."
According to marshall,
life inside the Pandora home had the air of a sophisticated monastery.
"You might see them practicing karate in the backyard. There was a sense
of a very artistic way of living and a very old-fashioned kind of living. You
had to be gentle and very intelligent. There would be talent nights that happened
somewhat later. He had something called the 'sorcery theater.' They put on
performances. You did not do things like sit around and watch TV, right? That
would have been hugely frowned upon."
Out in the world, members cut an elegant
appearance. They wore sleek Armani suits, boasted severe short haircuts (cut by
Castaneda if you were exceptional), and were rail thin since fatness was
"not sorcery," according to Castaneda. The women frequented Beverly
Hills restaurant Trumps
(no connection to Donald) and shopped at Westwood's most exclusive stores,
leading Wallace to dub them the "witches who lunch."
A high-control hotbed
Behind the polished sheen and collegiate
air was a hotbed of mental abuse, sexual manipulation, and cruelty.
"Castaneda loved complexity and
tricks and the most elaborate kind of mind games. Everybody wants his approval,
and he's constantly playing people off against each other. Elevating one, then
denigrating the other… just constant mind games. It's a general kind of thing
in a culture of any kind of totalitarian regime," marshall
said.
Acolytes were encouraged to play mental
games with their families if they hadn't cut them off completely. They often
got in trouble for the slightest, nonsensical infractions and were constantly
told to perform tasks they could never complete correctly in Castaneda and the
Witches' eyes.
"Gaslighting loved ones was an act
of bravery, worthy of a warrior who had renounced the repugnant social order.
Stories should be forever changing, proof positive of a disciple's
'fluidity,'" Wallace writes. She had known Castaneda since the 1970s and
was lured into the group in the early '90s when he convinced her that her
recently deceased father, Irving, a best-selling author, had willed them to be
together.
Wallace soon became one of Castaneda's
many lovers, but only after she had purified herself using plants he gave her
to remove the worms he claimed had been implanted in her womb by other men.
"When Carlos was having an orgasm,
he repeated his command to 'pull the sperm' to my brain and alter my mind's
composition. He said I was already a witch, having made love to him and that
any man who had sex with me henceforth would receive magical benefits — a sort
of free pass to Infinity and freedom. I called it 'the MileagePlus Program,'
but Carlos didn't laugh," she writes.
Despite Castaneda's claims that women
were more powerful than men, marshall thinks the
notion that the women were in control is ludicrous.
"The only one in my view… who had a
shot of doing anything independent was Florinda because, among other things,
she had the goods on Castaneda. He would say, 'Oh, Carol is so powerful. I
can't do anything without her!' But that's all bullshit. He was controlling
everything," Marshall said.
Indeed, the witches parroted Castaneda's
patriarchal beliefs, which placed him at the center of their enlightenment.
"Men have to travel upwards, step by step as if ascending a ladder. They
are meticulous and more sober-minded, which we are not. This is because they
have to struggle in a way that we don't. This is why the leader of our group,
the nagual, is always a male. Men have sobriety, and women need that,"
Florinda told Wallace.
They also excused Castaneda's extreme
verbal abuse. He often screamed at Wallace, calling her a whore, a fuck-up, a
puta and a woman "raised with a silver spoon up your culo."
The senior witch was unimpressed when Wallace confided in Florinda about
Castaneda's cruelty. "It was only abuse, she insisted, if I viewed Carlos'
attack from the human perspective, believing him to be a mere mortal,"
Wallace writes.
Most of the women, who had been pitted
against each other by Castaneda for decades, did not get along, according to marshall. In her memoir, Wallace says they also verbally
and mentally abused each other, constantly excluding and including eager
followers, often acting like the meanest of mean girls.
Into the void
As the '90s progressed, the group's
tenor grew darker and more fatalistic. "Well, before he's sick,
Castaneda's talking continually about leaping, that we're going to have to do
it. We're going to have to do it together. It's essential that this thing that
they're going to do is rarely clearly defined. It's always in metaphor," marshall said.
These talks intensified as Castaneda,
ravaged by diabetes and liver cancer, started to fade away. As he realized he
was dying, Castaneda's cruelty increased, according to Wallace. "As he
became increasingly ill, Carlos' plots to subvert his apprentices' relations
with their families grew ever more perverse," she writes.
A follower named Bill told Wallace he was
disgusted with how Castaneda treated his inner circle: "He'd always been
hard on the women, but it was turning into something else, something terribly
abusive. I couldn't stand to watch it."
In the early months of 1998, the group
was in shock, watching their guru not burn from within — like a true sorcerer,
like the mythical don Juan — but die a slow, painful human death.
"This is not the death of a nagual!
He's not supposed to die this way!" Taisha told Wallace. "It isn't
right; something has gone wrong. It must be… be — his karma. He's paying for
the bad things he did… There's no other explanation!"
It became apparent to Wallace that some
of the inner circle were planning on dying by suicide. There was talk of guns
and pills, and Florinda asked certain people if they would "leave"
with their leader into the next world.
"It's right there in the books. You
don't have to go too far. He's laying out how, if you have sufficient intent
and will and train yourself, you will take the leap and will not have to die.
You will be able to navigate infinity with Carlos," Marshall sayd.
In the spring of 1988, obsessive
Castaneda fans, known as "the Followers," who often staked out the
compound on Pandora, noticed a huge increase of activity in the usually serene
headquarters. In Shaman: The Mysterious Life and Impeccable Death of
Carolos Castaneda, Sager writes:
"People came and
went in shifts several times a day, bringing with them supplies and covered
dishes of food. The members of the inner circle all got new cars, mostly
mid-sized Fords. A new roof was put on the house… the Followers got the feeling
the place was being readied for sale. When landscapers arrived and began
tearing up the internal courtyard… the Followers couldn't help but wonder if
they were digging a grave."
According to Wallace, the last time she
saw Kylie (who she called Astrid) was when Kylie appeared at Wallace’s
apartment and burned the galleys of Castaneda's books and her letters and
journals.
"She wrapped her
muscular arms around me and lifted me up like a little girl, as she had done so
many times over the years. I was tiny in her embrace, gaily airborne. "My
little elf!" she laughed, radiant. Astrid's hugs were famous among us and
I knew it was our last hug. So did she. As she walked out the door, smiling,
our eyes met for a long, long time."
As unknowing motorists sped by, Carlos
Castaneda died on April 27, 1998, in his Pandora Avenue compound. It was not
announced until June 19, when the Los Angeles Times reported
on the death under the headline “A
Hushed Death for Mystic Author Carlos Castaneda.” By that time, the five
women were long gone.
The day after the news hit the press, Cleargreen, Inc. stated about his passing. According to
Sager:
"Carlos
Castaneda left the world the same way that his teacher, Don Juan Matus did: with full awareness," the statement read in
part. "The cognition of our world of everyday life does not provide for a
description of a phenomenon such as this. So in keeping with the terms of
legalities and record keeping that the world of everyday life requires, Carlos
Castaneda was declared to have died."
The aftermath
The delayed announcement of Castaneda's
death and decades of estrangement meant that the missing women's family members
were unaware of their disappearance for many months.
"Maybe a year later or so, some
people called and told us all the women had disappeared. They might have killed
themselves. So we immediately went to Los Angeles and tried to approach Cleargreen… Nobody wanted to help," Talia's brother
told the Pahrump
Valley Times in 2014.
Over the years, there have been sightings
and rumors about women's fate. Neither Taisha's van nor Kylie's Taurus has ever
been found.
"Rumors said they left Los Angeles by
plane, boat, and car, on their way to Death Valley, Mexico, South America or
the Netherlands," the families state on the 4missingwomen website.
marshall believes the idea that the women went to another
state or country to start a new life is implausible.
"People close to them very
understandably want to believe that, but there are several problems. One is
that there's no record of any financial transactions happening… For most of
them, their job since the early '70s had been to be a witch or a cult member.
They did not have skills other than that. Yes, they appear to be these amazing,
powerful women but only within a particular context. The other thing is that
they didn't get along."
Cleargreen, which continues to promote Castaneda's Tensegrity teachings, did not
respond to requests for comment on this story.
marshall hopes his new book on Castaneda, published by the
University of California Press in 2022, will finally force UCLA to face the
fact that the university promoted and supported a dangerous fraudster.
"Hopefully, this will be a moment
in which they take some ownership of what occurred. Once you get people to buy
into something and they have spent a sufficient amount of time defending it,
it's tough for them to admit they were wrong, and he knew that," Marshall
said.
Perhaps the fate of the four missing
women will someday be uncovered through forensics, genealogy, or by accident,
but signs point to their earthly lives ending around Castaneda's death.
"At the end of book four, Carlos
jumps into an abyss," Marshall said. "And I think that's what they
did."
Upon reading The Sorcerer's Apprentice:
My Life with Carlos Castaneda one cannot fail to notice that it is written from
an admirers point of view, and gives little or no information about Carlos
Castaneda or/and his student's true background in the sense of its history of
ideas. But Amy Wallace did meet him and was his lover hence she is an important
witness.
Following comments are based on a two
hour conversation with Castaneda’s ex wife in 1981.
She was married to Castaneda for 13 years starting in 1960, the period
Castaneda wrote his first books. I did my best, age 20 as I was at the time, to
have most of what she told me confirmed by independent research.
As that time already revealed by Time
Magazine Castaneda studied painting and sculpture at the National School of
Fine Arts in Lima Peru, where he was born, and came as an exchange student to
the US. I personally saw the terra cotta bust of his father Ceésar
Arana Burungaray made by Carlos "Burungaray" Castaneda, pictured below.
In contrast Castaneda claimed that he
was born at São Paulo, Brazil, into a well-known family of Italian descent
which was not true. He claimed to his wife that he had been born on
"Christmas day" in Italy, and that his mother had finished school in
"Switzerland." Instead his mother as Times Magazine team found out,
was raised in Lima just like his father.
Living with a foster family he
next studied parapsychology at Los Angeles City College from 1955 to 1959.
Also in 1959 he became an American citizen and that is when he took the name
Castaneda.
Carlos Castaneda: Academic Opportunism
and Psychedelic Sixties by Jay Courtney Fikes himself
a New Age Anthropologist (1996) in contrast to Castaneda, did real
fieldwork, and Fikes came to the conclusion that the
insights of "Don Juan" were taken "from esoteric and occult
tradition," and that Castaneda was in the business of turning shamanic
experience into a consumer product to be sold in the market place.
As the prime source of Castanedas writings I would argue however that in essence,
the no doubt fictional "don Juan," was talking phenomenology. (A
topic by the way also heavily relied on by Krishnamurti
but that is a different story.)
This was a field Carlos Castaneda had
begun gravitating toward at UCLA, largely because of Harold Garfinkel, one of
the nations' leading phenomenologists and professor of his.
Garfinkel taught that socialization was
a process of convincing each individual that generally agreed upon descriptions
actually define limits of the real world. What he was saying was that people
generally agree on something being real and true and, therefore, it becomes
real and true; the view of a few random schizophrenics, catatonics and autistic
children notwithstanding.
"I have begun to understand sorcery
in terms of Talcott Parsons' idea of glosses," Carlos said to his newly
wedded wife in 1960. "A gloss is a total system of perception and
language. For instance, this room is a gloss. We have lumped together a series
of isolated perceptions-floor, ceiling, window, lights, rugs, etc.-to make a
single totality."
Appearing at the height of the
psychedelic 60s, Castaneda’s first book as is known, struck a chord and became
a best-seller. It was followed by A Separate Reality (1971), Journey to Ixtlan (1972), and many others. Ironic is that these books
as I found out were taken with surprising seriousness by the academic
community: Walter Goldschmidt, a senior professor of anthropology at UCLA,
wrote a foreword to Teachings, and when Castaneda submitted Journey to Ixtlan under a different title as his doctoral
dissertation, UCLA awarded him a PhD.
But doubts soon surfaced. Experts
pointed out that Don Juan's "teachings" bore little resemblance to
actual Yaqui Indian religious beliefs. Hallucinogenic mushrooms didn't grow in
the Sonoran Desert, where Don Juan supposedly lived. Anyone who'd gone walking
for hours in the desert at the hottest time of the day, as Castaneda claimed he
and Don Juan had done, would surely have died of sunstroke.
One the one side Castaneda's
apologists like Amy Wallace (2003) say it doesn't matter, the books contain
deep truths. With skeptics on the other hand concluding that Castaneda was a con
man and his books are a hoax.
Like in the case of so many other
esoteric spokespersons before and after (maybe most evident in Rudolf Steiner’s
very "visible" work), like Religious spokespersons, if looked at
it from the viewpoint of visionary art, do not need to be
dismissed as only ‘frauds’.
In fact the issues usually come pushed
to the forefront once the gullibility of "true believers," or worse,
"religious fundamentalists," start a polarization process in their
missionary zeal to find "converts."
As for Castaneda’s "history of
ideas" another philosopher-magician had come on the scene. In the
beginning, he seemed to have all the credentials, a position in academia and a
kinky streak of abandon, and Carlos began reading all he could find about Dr.
Timothy Leary.
Many of Leary’s ideas had come from
Huxley's utopian novel Island, in which the futurist Pala Islanders ate
visionary mushrooms, practiced Tantric Buddhism, hypnotism, eugenics, painless
childbirth and multi-parental upbringing of children.
Carlos that time would talk a
lot about Leary and his psychedelics and his liberation of experiments
from the lab. This business of moving the whole thing out of the lab and into
private apartments or out into the desert or someplace, anyplace, everyplace, seemed
quite important to Carlos. Leary's experiments had the vague look of legitimate
scientific inquiry. At least in Carlos' mind they did, and so he paid
particular attention to Leary.
But at a party where a group of
academics were invited Carlos received a different impression of Leary;
"What's your astrological sign?" asked Tim Leary.
Carlos mumbled something about being a
Capricorn, Leary nodded and sneered. "A structure freak," he said.
The Making of Don Juan "Mateus."
Much of the actual writing of The
Teachings of Don Juan: A Yaqui Way of Knowledge was done at his apartment.
After his first peyote experiences back in 1961 his ex wife
reported. He presented it to Professor Garfinkel, but Garfinkel didn't want to
read some student's subjective assessment.
So Carlos rewrote and expanded it and
showed the work to him again a few years later. But the old man still was put
off by all the academic jargon and psychological explanations of don Juan's
behavior.
By the time Carlos had quit school
however he decided to work through the manuscript in its entirety again,
and this time when he finished it , he went up to the third floor of Haines
Hall but this time he dropped it on the desk of Meigham
who he had occasionally talked with.
Meighan recalls: "He asked me to
read it and give some comments and advise."
Meighan next suggested that he go over
and talk with somebody at the University of California Press, which was just
across the lawn from Haines Hall, in the basement of Powell Library. He also
suggested that Carlos not present his manuscript as something for the
anthropology series, or any other series for that matter, but as a trade book
with general readership.
By September, after many delays, it was
obvious that the University of California Press would publish it. Bill Bright
told the board members that the book was oke, Meighan
agreed.
At the same time, The Great Fear had
reared up at Haines Hall, that haunting, almost unspeakable worry that maybe
the whole thing was some kind of elaborate hoax. Nobody really knew how shrewd
Carlos was. He had few credentials to fall back on. Maybe he had let his peyote
visions roll and was now pulling the pinstripe shank of bluenose academia.
"I can believe what he's telling
me," Meighan told the editorial board. "It was the same thing he'd
been telling everybody for months. The sorts of things he is coming in with are
too damned good."
Meighan went on like this, assuring,
proselytizing, assuaging The Great Fear.
And Carlos told his wife: "It
doesn't matter whether you are in the Sonoran desert or on the San Diego
Freeway, it is all the same."
A final anecdote that appeared
significant to me was when his wife described:
"During February of 1973, Carlos
traveled to New York to talk with his publisher about Tales of Power and
invited me to join him there for a few days. But by now he had become quite
dictatorial, ordering me all around. When I got back home to Charleston, West
Virginia, I filed for divorce. something that I had meant to do for years. Then
Carlos called who said he was confused by the notice of divorce. I complained
about his strange attitude and behavior in New York.
There was a long silence, finally, he
asked me to repeat all that about his attitude in New York. Which I did- Carlos
listened and then solemnly confessed that 'I wasn't in New York at the Drake
Hotel in February,' he said. 'I didn't see you there then.'
I thought for a moment and wondered why
he would lie about something like this. Somebody was there, that's for sure.
What kind of bizarre schizophrenia was I dealing with here anyway? And then
suddenly, it dawned on me-what a magnificent new level he had slipped on
everybody. What a marvelous new twist."
Around the time Castaneda died in April
1998, his companions Donner-Grau, Abelar and Patricia
Partin informed friends they were leaving on a long journey. Tensegrity
instructor Kylie Lundahl, along with Cleargreen president Amalia Marquez (also known as Talia
Bey), also left Los Angeles. In 2006, Partin’s sun-bleached skeleton was
discovered by a pair of hikers in Death Valley’s Panamint Dunes area and was
identified by DNA testing. The investigating authorities ruled Partin’s death
as undetermined. The fates of the other women are to this day unknown. Sean
Munger wrote a fairly good 2013
article about the disappearances here. And an informed 2014 article
about the disappearance of Amalia Marquezcan be read
here.
The leadership of Cleargreen
However maintains the stance that the witches aren't dead they're just
traveling their official statement read for the moment the witches are not
going to appear personally at the workshops because they want this dream to
take wings.
Not to mention that ever since Carlos
Castaneda died of cancer in 1988, unveiling the truth to his followers who had
spent fortunes on his "tensegrity" courses, many refused to believe
it.
"The Nahual is a sorcerer,"
they said. "It was his double who died." Hence Cleargreen
to this day continues to sell courses based on Castaneda's books.
Also throughout 2019 Cleargreen
has been hosting ongoing series of multi-day workshops available to anyone
willing to pay the registration fee which can cost thousands of dollars
depending on the duration and topic of the class. Here students had been
trapped by the deadly vision of a liar but those same followers would respond
that in reality, their experience all comes down to perception...
And Asian Martial Arts teacher in Los
Angeles claimed that Castaneda had studied with him the year before he launched
Tensegrity and Cleargreen and that most of the
“magical passes” of Tensegrity were really old Chinese Martial Arts moves that
he himself had taught Castaneda.
Below a list of the (only eight) people
Sorcerer’s Apprentice: My Life with Carlos Castaneda provides concrete
information of. Plus details of Carlos Castaneda’s disputed
"testament."
1. Given Name (or Worldly Name), 2.
-Sorcery Name(s) according to Amy Wallace’s book., 3. -Myth, 4.- What Castaneda
and the ‘witches’ said according to Amy Wallace.
5. -What they were really doing. So
following a compilation of the eight people Amy Wallace provides concrete
information about in her book, 7 women and 1 man they are listed below as
A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H.
A: Maryann Sirnko
- Taisha Abelar
(and a variety of names for her roles in "the theatre of the real")
-One of don Juan's four students.
A consummate stalker.
- Claimed to have spent over a year
living in don Juan's "magical" house in Mexico, and well over a
decade as his apprentice. Later changes story claiming to be Castaneda's
apprentice only, then in private conversation with Ellis changes story back
again, emphasizing an ambiguous "they" who taught her.
-What she was really doing: As a
nineteen-year-old UCLA student she meets Castaneda. Receives a Master's degree
and Ph.D. in Anthropology at UCLA. Teaches at a community college during the
same years she claims to have been in Mexico receiving sorceric
training.
In 1974 and 1975 photographs are taken
of her performing karate along with Florinda, despite don Juan's dictum against
photography. Taisha leaves Los Angeles after Castaneda's death and is never
heard from again. Carol tells Ellis she is dead, while Cleargreen
publicly states she "is directing the workshops from a distance."
Carol later tells Ellis she has visited Taisha at an unknown location. Eflis sends a gift Pia Carol, and Carol returns with a
"thank-you" quote so unbelievable that Ellis now believes Taisha is
dead, or at least has not met With Carol.
B: Regine
("Gina") Thal
- Christina Casablanca/Florinda
Donner-Grau
- One of don Juan's four students. A
consummate dreamer.
- In lectures she claims to have studied
with don Juan, and is the parent of Tarina, the Orange Scout, along with
Castaneda. Her book Being-In -Dreaming states that she met don Juan and his
party in July 1970.
-What she was really doing: Born
in Venezuela to German ~migr~s. In September 1970
enrolls in UCLA. Meets Taisha while attending karate class; Taisha introduces
her to Castaneda. Is married to a German businessman for five years. They lived
in Manhattan Beach until mid-1972, when she divorces.
Full-time student at UCILA in 1972 and
1973-the year don Juan's party was said to have left the world. Receives
Master's in Anthropology from UCLA in June 1974. Leaves UCLA before completing
her doctoral Program. In September 1975 she is named in Castaneda's Will.
In early 1990’s writes book about her
supposed apprenticeship with don Juan, Being-In -Dreaming. In a 1992 interview
in Dimensions she states, "Actually, I'm not an apprentice of don Juan. 1
was an apprentice of Castaneda who was an apprentice of don Juan," thus
radically contradicting her original story. States in a lecture that don Juan
was "very sexually active," contradicting Castaneda's books. Marries
Castaneda in September 1993 in Las Vegas, under the name Florinda Donner.
Marries Castaneda's agent Simon McKrindle in June
1994, under the name Florinda Grau. States in another of her final lectures
that Castaneda "has sex," after publicly stating for ten years that
he is celibate.
Disappears in 1998, three days after
Castaneda's death. The week before, tells Ellis, "I don't want to be
around for the circus that's coming! " Cleargreen
claims she is "supervising" current workshops. Callers to Cleargreen, the company sponsoring workshops taught by
Castaneda's disciples, are informed that Ms. Grau is "travefing."
her doctoral program. In September 1975
she is named in Castaneda's Mill.
In early 1990’s writes book about her
supposed apprenticeship with don Juan, Being-In -Dreaming. In a 1992 interview
in Dimensions she states, "Actually, I'm not an apprentice of don Juan. 1
was an apprentice of Castaneda who was an apprentice of don Juan," thus
radically contradicting her original story. States in a lecture that don Juan
was "very sexually active," contradicting Castaneda's books. Marries
Castaneda in September 1993 in Las Vegas, under the name Florinda Donner.
Marries Castanecia's agent Simon McKrindle
in June 1994, under the name Florinda Grau. States in another of her final
lectures that Castaneda "has sex," after publicly stating for ten
years that he is celibate.
Disappears in 1998, three days after
Castaneda's death. The week before, tells Ellis, "I don't want to be
around for the circus that's coming!" Cleargreen
claims she is "supervising" current workshops. Callers to Cleargreen, the company sponsoring workshops taught by
Castaneda's disciples, are informed that Ms. Grau is "traveling."
F: Kathleen ("Chickie") Pohlinan
-Carol Tiggs/
Muni Alexander/ Carol Aranha/ the nagual woman
- The female counterpart to the nagual.
Allegedly disappeared into the "Second Attention" for ten years.
"Channels" the "Death Defier," a
supernatural character from Carlos' book The Art of Dreaming. Castaneda states
publicly that "MunP' (a.k.a. Carol)
"controls us -she holds us all in the palm of her hand."
- According to her workshop lectures,
she met don Juan and Carlos together when she was nineteen years old, visiting
Mexico as an art student.
What she was really doing: Born November
24,1947, in Hollywood. Meets Castaneda in 1968. During the ten years she was
supposed to have been in the Second Attention, she was living in Berkeley,
California, and the Pacific Palisades in Los Angeles with her mother. She
married, then received her acupuncture license in 1981. Carol left her husband;
she later tells Ellis that he said, "I knew you'd go back to them."
When Castaneda allows her back into the
group, she files for change of name to Muni Alexander. Castaneda tells Ellis
and others that sexual relations with Carol "stop the internal
dialogue" a step on the way to "inner silence," analogous to
enlightenment. Castaneda orders Carol to have sex with various disciples, male
and female, as he does with Florinda Donner, while telling disciples she is
"a whore."
On September 29, 1993, Carol Muni Tiggs Alexander marries Carlos Aranha
in Las Vegas, two days after Castaneda's marriage to Florinda Donner in the
same locale. After Castaneda's death she takes an apartment in Westwood, Los
Angeles, and becomes a recluse. After Castaneda's will passes probate, she
becomes a multimillionaire, living on Castaneda's royalties and Cleargreen seminar income. Tells Ellis that Castaneda
"hated women," "broke her heart," and that she is
"seriously ill" and "is going to need a lot of therapy."
Alternately, she claims to be an "empty, egoless being," declaring,
"I have attained inner silence." When asked about her supernatural
abilities, Carol generally tells questioners: "You don't have the
equipment to comprehend my words, because you are not on my level; we'll
discuss it when you have advanced." Speaking of her fellow sorcerers, she
tells Ellis, "I don't like what left and I don't like what stayed! "
G: Patricia
("Patti") Partin
- Nury/Nuri
Alexander/Claude/Claudine/Nuli/the Blue Scout
- A being from the "inorganic
world" incarnated physically through the nagual woman and the nagual
Castaneda, introduced privately and publicly as their daughter.
- Castaneda alternately claims his
daughter "was raised by don Juan," "was raised by
Florinda," "was found in an orphanage," and "raped me at
the age of seven." Tells Ellis that she "despises men" and has
"the emotional capacity of a seven-year-old." Also tells Elbs that "you are my daughter's double-I can't tell
you apart in bed."
Claude has the power to select and
reject members of the inner circle, which she exercises with severity. Is said
to be "violently jealous" and "an egoless being." Castaneda
announces that she posesses "non-human sexual
organs." Appears normal when she dances naked for the inner circle.
What she was really doing: Born in
Southern California in 1957. Does not finish high school. Works as a waitress
in 1976. Marries Mark Silliphant in 1977, son of
Hollywood writer/producer Stirling Silliphant, who at
one rinic planned to film a version of Castaneda's
first book. Separates ~rom husband nineteen days after marriage, then divorces.
It is assumed that he also was involved in the group. Mark has refused to speak
publicly on this topic. Castaneda supports her in lavish style r 1 or the rest
of her life. She cuts ties with her family in 1977 or '78, sending them a
letter presumably dictated by Carlos. Castaneda adopts her as his daughter in
the iggos.
Was last seen leaving Castaneda's home
shortly after his death, and stalkers reported seeing her driving in Los
Angeles over a two-week period thereafter. However, certain inner circle
members are that she "burned from within" inside the house, or
"burned the nagual." Her car is soon found abandoned in Death Valle~
. California. Carol tells Ellis that Claude attempted a bloody suicide in a
desert hotel room, and claims to have brought her "miffions
m :ash" advising her to "open a print shop in Ireland and be excited
her future." Muni tells Ellis that she clings to her "mother's"
~,,~-ailing, "I'm a failure, I'm a failure!" When a journalist contac----TheBlue Scoiat's" family, her sister writes the following
reply:
Name: Kim Partin Date: Thursday,
November 11, 1999, list read about my sister, Patty Partin. Glad to see she is
being exposed for what she is-a complete and utter phony, not to mention a con
artist. Among her other "attributes," 1 consider her to be a
murderess. She kills people in her mind. She killed me and she killed my
family. She had "false memories" of a horrible childhood that simply
did not exist. To think that people had to hold themselves up to her as the
"perfect being" is laughable. 1 could not think of a more twisted,
hateful or sick "being," although the part about her not being human
does ring true.
H: Marco Antonio
Karam
- Tony Lama
- the new nagual
- Tony arranged a Buddhist gathering in
Mexico for the Dalai Lama at the pyramids of Teotihuacan. He took photos of the
crowd from a height, and on the negatives black winged creatures appeared,
corresponding to Carlos' descriptions of alien predators, the Myers" or
"voladores. 'This high concentration of people
with religious force, Carlos believed, had made it possible for the creatures
to anthropomorphize, since their food is egotistical self-absorption (which is
what Castaneda believes religious dedication is). This photo is shown to the
inner group, then to participants at several workshops in 1995.
What he was really doing: Head of
Mexico's Casa Tibet. Meets Castaneda in 1994. Castaneda invites him for visits
to Los Angeles, believing he has paranormal powers. Tony organizes and hosts a
February 1995 workshop in Mexico, in addition being a linguistic prodigy, providing
brilliant translations in Spanish and English. After the omen of the
"flyer" photographs, Carlos urges him to relocate to Los Angeles.
The title I initially received-that of
"the Electric Warrior," a mythic sorceress of non-parcil
gifts-was given to a number of women upon joining the group. We soon learned
that this moniker was part of a routine seduction, a game of musical chairs
continuing until Carlos' death. But when Carlos told Tony that he was "the
new nagual," this was an event unprecedented in Carlos' experience. After
much consideration, Tony declined the offer, increasingly convinced that
Carlos' stories were fabricated, his methods destructive and debasing. Above
all, he was unwilling to promote a philosophy fueled by lies and Byzantine subterfilge. Piqued by this rejection, Castaneda later
described Tony as "a liar and an egomaniacal asshole." Tony told
Ellis, "I'm not going to leave my life's work to answer phones for the Chacmools."
LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT OF CARLOS
CASTANEDA
1, CARLOS CASTANEDA, a resident of the
County of Los Angeles, State of California, make, publish and declare this to
be my Last Will and Testament, and do hereby revoke all prior Wills made by me.
I direct my Executor to pay my funeral expenses, the expenses of my last
illness and the expenses of administering my estate.
ARTICLE 1
I am not currently married. I was
previously married to MARGARET RUN-YON CASTANEDA, which marnage
was terminated by dissolution. Although I once treated him as if were my son,
ADRIAN VASHON, also known as C.J. CASTANEDA, is not my son, natural or adopted.
I have legally adopted NURI ALEXANDER as my daughter. I have no other issue.
ARTICLE II
I give, devise and bequeath all my
property and estate of every kind and nature and wherever situated, both real
and personal, to the Trustee of THE EAGLE'S TRUST (the "Trust"),
established pursuant to that certain Declaration of Trust executed on the date
on which this Will is executed, by me as Trustor and Deborah Drooz as Trustee, to be added to and become a part of the
corpus of the trust estate there under and to be held, administered, and
distributed according to the terms and pro visions thereof, including any
amendments thereto made prior to the date of my death. To the extent permitted
by law, it is not my intent to create a separate trust by this Will or to
subject the Trust or the property added to it by this Will to the jurisdiction
of the probate court.
If the foregoing disposition to the said
Trustee under the Trust is not operative or is invalid for any reason, or if
the Trust fails or has been revoked, then 1 hereby incorporate by this
reference the terms of the Trust executed on this date, without giving effect
to any amendments made subsequently, and 1 give my said property and estate to
the Trustee named therein, to be held, administered and distributed as provided
in this instrument after incorporating herein the terms of the Trust.
ARTICLE III
The Trust provides for the payment from
a portion of the assets held there under of all taxes incurred or payable by
reason of my death, whether or not such taxes are attributable to assets held
in that portion of the Trust, or to other assets subject to tax upon my death.
If and to the extent that the assets held under the Trust and available for the
payment of such taxes shall be insufficient therefore, I direct that all
estate, inheritance and succession taxes imposed by the federal government or
by any country, state, district or territory and occasioned and payable by
reason of my death, whether or not attributable to property to property subject
to probate administration, shall be chargeable to and paid out of the residue
of my estate provided for under the terms of Article II, above, without
apportionment, deduction or reimbursement therefore, and without adjustment
thereof among any of the beneficiaries of my estate.
ARTICLE IV
Except as otherwise provided in this
Will, I have intentionally and with ftW knowledge
omitted to provide for my heirs.
ARTICLE V
If any devisee, legatee or beneficiary
named in this Will, or any person who would be entitled to share in my estate
through interstate succession, shall in any manner whatsoever, either directly
or indirectly, oppose, contest, or attack this Will or the distribution of my
estate hereunder, or seek to impair, invalidate or set aside any of the
provisions of this Will, or shall aid in doing any of the above acts, then in
that event 1 specifically disinherit each such person and all legacies,
bequests, devises and interests passing under this Will to that person shall
lapse and be forfeited and shall be disposed of as if such person (together
with anyone claiming through such person any anti-lapse law) had predeceased
me.
ARTICLE VI
Any provision of this Will is unenforceable;
the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be carried into effect.
ARTICLE VII
I nominate and appoint DEBORAH DROOZ as
Executor of this Will, and if she is unable or unwilling to serve as Executor,
then 1 nominate and appoint JULIUS RENARD to serve as Executor in her stead and
if is unwilling or unable to serve, then 1 nominate and appoint FA-BRICIO
MAGALDI to serve as Executor. No bond shall be required of my Executor.
My Executor shall have ffill power and authority to sell any property of my estate
at public or private sale, with or without notice; to lease, exchange, or
encumber the whole or any part of my estate, with or without notice; to own and
manage any property and to operate any business belonging to my estate, at the
risk of my estate and not at the risk of my Executor, the profits and losses
there from to inure to and to be chargeable to my estate as a whole; to invest
and reinvest surplus monies of my estate in such types of investments, both
real and personal, as said Executor in his, her or their discretion may select,
including corporate obligations of every kind, preferred or common stocks,
common trust funds, improved or unimproved real properties, interests joint
ventures and partnerships and interests in ownership and/or operation of a
business. 1 further authorize my Executor to administer my estate with flill authority pursuant to the independent Administration
of Estates Act as amended from time to time.
My Executor shall be empowered to retain
professional financial coun sel
and to charge the expense of such counsel to my estate as a whole.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto
subscribed my name this 23rd day of April, 1998 at Los Angeles, California.
CARLOS CASTANEDA
On the date written above, CARLOS
CASTANEDA declared to us, the under-signed, that this instrument, consisting of
six (6) pages, including the page signed by us as witnesses, was his Will and
requested us to act as witnesses to it. He thereupon signed this Will in our
presence, all of us being present at the same time
At this time, CARLOS CASTANEDA is over
eighteen (d) years of age and appears to be of sound mind. We have no knowledge
of any facts indicating that this instrument, or any part of it, was procured
by duress, menace, fraud, or undue influence. Each of us is now over eighteen
(18) years of age. We now, in his presence and in the presence of each other,
subscribe our names as witnesses.
EXECUTED on April 23, 1998, at Los
Angeles, California.
We declare under penalty or perjury under the laws of the State of California that
the foregoing is true and correct.
Signature: MARY L. MUlB,
residing at 3120 4th Street #23, Santa Monica, California 90405
Signature: LITARES E-PORRAL, residing at
3120 4th Street #25, Santa Monica, California 90405
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