Index

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 

A

Afghanistan

Africa / Congo

Arab World - Arab Spring

Archeology

Armenia

Artificial Intelligence – Cybersecurity - Cryptocurrency

Asia and Cold War

Asia’s WWII

Australia

 

B

Brazil

Buddhism

 

C

Celts

China

China - Movie Industry

China - Taiwan - Hong Kong

China / US - South-East Asia

China - Oceanic Powers

China Xi Jinping

Chinese Hegemony

Climate Change

Cold War

Colonianism

 

D

Dalai Lama

 

E

East Asia

Economy, see World - World Economy

Egypt

Empires

Enlightenment

EU - Europe

Europe

Extremism

 

F

Fascism, see Second World War

First World War, see also WWI

 

G

 

Gaza

Globalization

Global Jihad

Greater Han-Han Zhou Dynasty

 

H

Haiti

Hamas

Hawaii

Hitler, see Second World War

Human Origins - Humanity

Houthis

 

I

 

Illiberal Democracy

India

International Relations

International Systems

Iran

Iranian-Palestinian

Iraq

Islam

Israel And Hamas

Israel In Gaza

Israel - Palestine - Jerusalem

 

J

 

Japan

 

K

Kurds

 

L

 

Latinoamerica, see also South America

 

 

M

 

Middle East

Moscow To China

Myanmar - Rohingya Crisis

 

N

Napoleon

NATO

North Korea

Nuclear Peril

 

O

Oman

 

P

 

Pacific War

Pakistan

Palestine: see Israel – Palestine – Jerusalem

Political Qigong

Psychology - Psychiatry

Putin

 

Q

 

Qatar

 

R

Russia - Central Asia

Russia - Putin

Russia - Tsar

 

S

 

Second World War, see also WWII

Slavery North America

South America

South Asia

Spy Agencies - Secret Intelligence Services

Syria Crisis – Lebanon, Yemen

 

T

Taiwan

Taiwan Conundrum

Thailand

Turkey

Turkey In Context

 

U

UAE

Ukraine

United Kingdom

United Nations, UN

United States

 

V

 

Venezuela

Venice

 

W

 

Warsaw Pact

World - World Economy - History - Politics

WWI, see also First World War

WWII, see also Second World War

 

Z

Zionism

 

A

 

Afghanistan

Africa / Congo

Arab World - Arab Spring

Archeology

Armenia

Artificial Intelligence

Asia and Cold War

Asia’s WWII

Australia

 

 

Afghanistan Still Threatens The Region And Beyond.

 

Why Pressure Is The Best Way.

 

The Forces That Could Threaten The Taliban’s Control.

 

What can be said about US involvement and the current situation in Afghanistan

 

What next with Afghanistan

 

Predicaments of Pakistan in Afghanistan

 

 

The SA Election for Worse and for Better.

 

A Sort Of 'Out Of Africa’.

 

The Youthful Continent.

 

Africa’s Ukraine Dilemma.

 

From Past To Next Fifty Years.

 

Deep-Rooted Factors. (Part 3)

 

Trade, Colonialism And Uneven Development. (Part 2)

 

The New Out Of Africa Theory. (Part 1)

 

Belgium’s Africa Museum Had a Racist Image. Can It Change That?

 

Head of UN, Ban Ki-moon, seeks to appoint investigator for fatal crash of Dag Hammarskjöld

 

Case Study:

The French Rwanda File:

 

South Africa and AFRICOM

 

The Hamitic theory of race and the role it played in the Rwandan Genocide:

 

Case Study P.1:

The Creation of Belgium

 

Case Study P.2:

The Start of Belgian Empirialism: When Texas was to be a Belgian Colony

 

History of the former Belgian Congo

P.1: Egypt in Central Africa

 

History of Central Africa

P.2: King Leopold's Media

 

our earlier comment about Blood Diamonds

 

 

The Red Sea.

 

Saudi Arabia Is On The Way To Becoming The Next Egypt.

 

Will Saudi Arabia Get The Bomb?

 

The Coming Arab Backlash.

 

The UAE And Its Talest Building In The World.

 

Why A Spate of Diplomatic Deals Won’t End Conflict.

 

Key To The Russia-Ukraine Conflict.

 

How To Deal With The Saudi Arabia Problems.

 

What Needs To Happen Next.

 

The Making Of The Middle East.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part 2.

 

The ‘Arab’ And The Syrian Question.

 

Enter: Arab Spring 2011

 

Archeology

 

Göbekli Tepe revisited part three

 

Göbekli Tepe revisited part two

 

The world’s earliest cities and what it means for today

 

Ancient Globalization

 

In the Beginning

 

Genes or Behavior?

 

The Archeology of Worldwide War and Peace

 

They Built the First Temples?

 

The Earliest States

Truth In History: Inventing Archeology

 

Case Study:

Archeology of the Middle East Today

 

Nationalism: Ancient Egypt, Judea, Armenia, Japan?

‘King Arthur’

 

Click to enter:

 

Fringe Archeology Update

 

'Archeological Fantasies' continue:

 

The Mother of all Theocratic States: Lemuria

 

September 2004, Cult Archeology: Civilization One Book (excerpt)

 

Neo Paganism

 

From Mircea Eliade to Carlos Castaneda

 

The Truth About Carlos Castaneda

 

The Myth of the Noble Savage

 

Reader Comment: The Myth of the Noble Savage

 

Celts and Druids Speaking

 

From N. Pennick to Celtic/Northern Literature

 

The Temple of a Nation, Stonehenge

 

And Who Owns Ancient Remains?

 

Neo-Shamanists and Pagans Today

 

Why We Never Found Atlantis

 

The Atlantis Syndrome P.1

 

The Atlantis Syndrome P.2

 

The Atlantis Syndrome P.3

 

Cuba's Gateway To Atlantis P.1

 

Cuba's Gateway To Atlantis P.2: Cocaine

 

Gateway to Atlantis P.3: Seven Cities, El Dorado

 

Gateway to Atlantis P.4: Urheimat der Arier

 

Cuba's Atlantis

 

Armenia

 

Why, and what happened

 

Major Case Study:

So what really happened in Armenia

 

(Updated version)

Case Study:

Armenian Genocide

 

 

Crypto in China and Beyond.

 

AI Large Language Models.

 

The New Empires Of The Internet.

 

Cryptocurrency And The Bankman-Fried Case.

 

Bydance And TikTok.

 

The Test.

 

The New Threat.

 

Generative Artificial Intelligence.

 

How Artificial Intelligence Will Transform The Military.

 

The Ramifications Of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Part Two.

 

The Ramifications Of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Part One.

 

There Is No Time To Waste.

 

Get Ready For Artificial Intelligence.

 

An Extensive Overview Of How Crypto-Currency Fraud Functions.

 

The Illusion Of China’s AI Prowess.

 

The Battle For Brains.

 

But There Is A Solution.

 

Blockchain Analysis.

 

Cryptocurrency-Based Crimes Part Four.

 

Cryptocurrency-Based Crimes Part Three.

 

Cryptocurrency-Based Crimes Part Two.

 

Cryptocurrency-Based Crimes.

 

Tackling The 2023 Problem Of Cybersecurity.

 

Weaponized Artificial Intelligence.

 

The logic of human nature and causal networks

 

Dismantling the myths of AI Part Two

 

Dismantling the myths of AI Part One 

 

The question about current medical efficiency and that of digital authoritarianism versus liberal democracies

 

 

Introduction

 

P.2 The Malay Theatre

 

P.3 The Vietnam Theatre

 

P.4 The Korean Theatre

 

P.5 Indonesia and China Burning

 

P.6 1945-1950

 

P.7 Vietnam War and World Decolonization.

Was the Cold War inevitable?

 

…investigae in the following part

 

Introduction: Gorbachev's Last Days

 

Was the Cold War Predetermined? Investigating the Beginning of the Cold War P.1.

 

Was the Cold War Predetermined? Investigating the Beginning of the Cold War P.2

 

Investigating the End of the Cold War P.1

 

Investigating the End of the Cold War P.2

Investigating the End of the Cold War P.3

 

 

Major Case Study:

From hot to Cold War: Asia's WWII

 

 

Genocide In Australia.

 

B

Brazil

Buddhism

 

 

Bolsonaro Redux.

 

Far-Right Movements In The Two Countries Are Deeply Interconnected.

 

The Current Situation.

 

Far-Right Rioters Invaded Brazil's Federal Representative Institutions.

 

Why the political climate in Brazil matters to the rest of the world

 

 

 

Discussion, Buddhism

 

A new understanding of Buddhist's past and at least one possible future

 

C

Celts

China

China - Movie Industry

China - Taiwan - Hong Kong

China / US - South-East Asia

China - Oceanic Powers

China Xi Jinping

Chinese Hegemony

Climate Change

Cold War

Colonianism

 

Celts

 

Major Case Study:

The less-known aspects of early Irish and Scottish Nationalism

 

Recherche sur ce qui ne va pas avec les Celtes

 

 

Foreign Policy for the World.

 

Will America and China Heed the Warnings.

 

The China Sea Syndrome.

 

Modi’s Tough Stance Could Invite, not Deter, Chinese.

 

When Israel Was in China.

 

The Cold War Between China, Europe, and the United States.

 

China's Quest to Innovate.

 

Crypto in China and Beyond.

 

Lai Ching-te’s Precarious Balancing Act.

 

The World's Second Most Populous Country.

 

US-China Relations.

 

The Real Motives For China’s Nuclear Expansion.

 

Importance Of The Middle Powers.

 

Overview Of Chinese Spy Activities.

 

A Problem With China's Economy.

 

China Today And Tomorrow.

 

Competition With China To Be Won.

 

Misconceptions About China.

 

China’s Economic Collision Course.

 

Cold War China Xi Jinping And The United States.

 

President Xi's Thought.

 

From Moscow To China.

 

But It Can Still Prevent Chinese Hegemony.

 

Chinese Spy Operations.

 

But Where Is This Going?

 

Will Xi’s Military Modernization Pay Off?

 

Beijing Seeks To Extend The Hegemony Of Mandarin.

 

More Likely To React To External Threats.

 

The Real Toll Of Beijing’s Belt And Road.

 

Why America And China Will Be Enduring Rivals.

 

Berlin’s Delicate Balance With Beijing.

 

The End Of China’s Economic Miracle.

 

A Form Of Preparation For War.

 

The Global South.

 

Living On The Edge.

 

Blinded By The Fight.

 

How Institutional Balancing Promotes Stability In Asia.

 

U.S.-Chinese Rivalry.

 

China’s Affinity With Russia Is Over.

 

The Virtue Of Low Expectations.

 

China Is Ready For A World Of Disorder.

 

What Does The West Know About Xi’s China?

 

Why China Is Rewriting The Law Of The Sea.

 

The Technology Trap.

 

The U.S.-Chinese Economic Relationship.

 

Lifelines And Chokepoints.

 

The Consequences Of China’s Peace Deal.

 

The Consequences Of China's Demographic Decline.

 

How To Spy On China.

 

The Bad Advice Plaguing President Xi.

 

The Question Of Chinese Military Support For Russia.

 

Russia And China Behind The Scenes.

 

The New Age Of Great-Power Competition.

 

Spy Ballons TikTok And Chinse Intelligence.

 

Xi Jinping Preparing China For War.

 

China Will Lead The Next Technological Revolution.

 

Sweeping Belt And Road Initiative.

 

Solidify Global Divisions For The Coming Decades.

 

China Is Practicing How to Sever Taiwan’s Internet.

 

Possibility That Chinese Spy Balloon’s Path Over The US Was Accidental.

 

Why Are Meteorologists Tracking The Location Of The Chinese Balloon?

 

China’s Indo-Pacific Folly.

 

On The Leaks Of A War With China Plus A Recension In Europe.

 

What The Cities Of The Future Will Look Like.

 

The Looming Taiwan Crisis.

 

Detention Camps.

 

The Story of Why The Chinese Can Travel Again.

 

What Made Taiwan Understand How Perilous This Situation Is.

 

Can China Take Taiwan?

 

Why It Is Of Importance.

 

The Skirmish In Arunachal Pradesh Reflects Beijing’s Confidence, And New Delhi’s Diminished Deterrence.

 

The Meaning Of China’s Dangerous Decline.

 

Why Saudis Don’t Want To Pivot To China.

 

The Nowhere Road With An Answer To It.

 

It Took Just Seven Words That NBA-China’s Viewership Approaching Pre-Banned Levels.

 

How China Manipulates The Media.

 

We Address Why There Is No Inevitability In China's Decline To India's Rise.

 

China's Economy.

 

Will Xi Learn From History?

 

What Is Achievable In East Asia?

 

China The Global Power And Russia The Junior Partner.

 

Why XI Might Prefer Détente. 

 

What To Expect From Xi's Third Term.

 

What To Expect From The Xi-Biden Meeting.

 

China’s Past And Xi’s Future.

 

Reactions To China's Spy Operations. Part 5

 

The Circumstances That Allow Chinese Spy Operations To Thrive. Part 4

 

The Way To The White House. Part 3

 

The Chinese Police Service Stations. Part 2

 

Chinese Spies Part One. Part 1

 

How To Build A Better Order.

 

We Analyze The Reasons Why.

 

Can A War Over Taiwan Still Be Avoided?

 

The Revelations Of Document Number Nine.

 

Large And In Charge

 

The World According To Xi. 

 

China's COVID-19 Politics To The Test.

 

China's Growth In Peril.

 

China's Global Security Initiative.  

 

The Forbidden History

 

The Future War Between China And The US.

 

Xi Jinping And  Present-Day China.

 

Point Of No Return.

 

The United States Does Not Need To Beat China.

 

Whereby The Truth About Taiwan Is.

 

China Needs To Reach An Understanding And Russia Does Not.

 

Nancy Pelosi’s Visit To Taiwan.

 

What Is Happening Here?

 

Xi Unleased.

 

Whose China Sea Is It?

 

Facing A Window Of Vulnerability Over Taiwan.

 

China Could Invade Taiwan.

 

China’s Motivations.

 

Geopolitical Consequences Of Taiwan War.

 

Why Should Taiwan Be Seen As A Part Of China?

 

What the situation looks like going forward

 

China's pursuit of greatness part two and conclusion

 

China's pursuit of greatness

 

China the Pandemic and Sovereignty

 

 

The Actual History Behind The Seven Years In Tibet With Brad Pitt.

 

How The Movie Industry Became Chineses Diplomacy Part Four.

 

How The Movie Industry Became Chineses Diplomacy Part Three.

 

How The Movie Industry Became Chineses Diplomacy Part Two.

 

How The Movie Industry Became Chineses Diplomacy.

 

 

The Interconnected Fates Of The World’s Democracies.

 

The Taiwan Conundrum.

 

Taiwan Today.

 

Once More The Question Of Taiwan.

 

The Trouble With The South China Sea.

 

Taiwan Is An Important Partner.

 

Xi Jinping's Hawkish Forces He Can’t Control.

 

How To Avoid Catastrophe.

 

Don’t Panic About Taiwan.

 

The Looming Taiwan Crisis.

 

What Made Taiwan Understand How Perilous This Situation Is.

 

Can China Take Taiwan?

 

Major Case Study:

The lead up to present-day China and the making of the ChinaTaiwan crisis

 

After Hong Kong deterrence vs Taiwan?

 

Taiwan going forward

 

What the real future of Hong Kong might look like

 

Mapping the new reality of Hong Kong

 

How China will handle its future development

 

Understanding modern China

 

From Vancouver to Auckland and Hong Kong understanding the new Chinese nationalism

 

Will China now crush the protests in Hong Kong?

 

What does it all mean

 

Increased friction in the South China Sea and why

 

Outlook for the world China, US, Europe, N.Korea,Venezuela, and the way forward with Iran

 

Today’s legacy of the Tiananmen crisis

 

Unveiling China’s big science

 

Is China planning to take Taiwan by force?

 

Thus has China’s new Silk Belt and Road failed? Updated 15 Feb. 2019

 

China’s ticking time-bomb. Updated 4 Jan. 2019

 

China’s New Nationalism

 

China has “no historic rights” in South China Sea: Continue

 

From Chinese Yuan adjustment to the fall of world markets; the lesson to learn

 

.. the Huns to their Mongol related origin in what is now China Continue ...

 

 

The Philippines In The South China Sea.

 

How concerned should we be when Chinese growth runs out?

 

The importance of South and East Asia

 

Which way will the West turn? Left or right?

 

Understanding the 100 years of the current regime in China Part Two

 

Understanding the 100 years of the current regime in China

 

China’s multifaceted great power projection

 

The rivalry between America and China in South-East Asia

 

Where will the China/US competition lead the world? 

 

Major Case Study: 

Investigating the India-China standoff Part Three

 

Major Case Study: 

Investigating the India-China standoff Part Two

 

Major Case Study:

Investigating the India-China standoff Part One

 

South-East Asia between China and the US

 

Major Case Study:

Developmental forces in East and West as drivers of psychological change

 

Major Case Study:

The re-invention of Chinese History, Nation, Language, and Territory Part Three

 

Major Case Study:

The re-invention of Chinese History, Nation, Language, and Territory

 

Major Case Study:

The secrets of China’s new maps unveiled

 

Will a coming conflict make the military disasters of Vietnam, Afghanistan, and Iraq pale in comparison?

 

China’s new claim about the border with Bhutan

 

China’s larger geostrategic game

 

The fall out from the current crises

 

Are the U.S. and China headed for a Cold War?

 

The 21st Century Arms Race

 

From bloody nose attack to nonmilitary options? Plus update 18 January.

 

Will the Standoff Lead to a Second India-China War? With Update 29 Aug. 2017

 

South China Sea: Risks of a clash caused by China’s paramilitary ships that could bring U.S. forces to bear in defense of U.S. allies

 

Uighur terrorist attack in China, a shoot-out between the Koreas along their disputed maritime border and, to top it off, a coup in Thailand

 

..China considers its territorial waters

 

..We must go to war with Japan…History as a political weapon:

 

China Today

 

The Why of Khmer Rouge Terror

 

 

The East Asian World Order

 

The concept of Han Chinese

 

China's New Nationalism

 

The Early Chinese Empires

 

The true voyages of Zheng He

 

There now might be increased diplomatic pressure on Beijing to reduce its presence in the South China Sea

 

Globalization and Empire:

Introduction

 

P.1 Indian Ocean's Business as Usual

 

P.2 Indian Ocean From Business to Power Broker

 

Oceanic Powers, US/China: Conclusion

 

Case Study

Chinese Religion: Daoism:

Historical Overview of Daoism

 

Origin of Daoism

 

Daoist secrets of ritualized alchemy to internal Neidan meditative alchemy

 

Tantric ‘internal’ alchemy P.1

 

Tantric practice in China P.2

 

The Politics of Qigong:

The Taiping Rebellion, Boxer Uprising, and Falung Gong

 

From Red Turban to Ming Tax Collecting

 

The Island of Seven Cities:

Research Report:

China Beyond Zheng Hi

 

From Persia to China

 

Research Report P.4:

China's Reinvented Historic Legacy

 

Case Study:

When China Woke Up to the World

 

Chinese and other Empires of the World

 

What Next with China? P.1.

 

What Next with China P.2.

 

 

China Xi Jinping And The United States.

 

 

But It Can Still Prevent Chinese Hegemony.

 

 

Their Failure To Act Fast Enough On Climate Change Violates Their Human Rights.

 

Preparing For A Future Of Extreme Weather.

 

Measure The Harm Of Climate Change.

 

The search for Nextpolis

 

Apocalypse Never:

 

Why Planet earth is shutting down

 

A history of the end of the world 

 

From climate change denialism to the Brazilian rainforest fires and solutions going forward

 

Here is a blueprint as to how to approach the problems:

 

The Weather as influenced by El Nino going forward

 

The world going forward:

 

 

Putin and the Cold War Part Two

 

Putin and the Cold War Part One

 

 

The economy of Colonialism: 

Major Case Study: 

Part one, Part two, Part three

 

The economics of colonialism part three

 

The economics of colonialism part two

 

The counterfactual view that explains colonialism

 

D

Dalai Lama

 

 

The Next Dalai Lama.

 

The future Dalai Lama

 

E

East Asia

Economy, see World - World Economy

Egypt

Empires

Enlightenment

EU - Europe

Europe

Extremism

 

 

The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere, Part One Of Two.

 

What Is Achievable In East Asia?

 

 

Countdown Egypt: Why Egypt's Mursi will either resign or be sacked on 3 July

 

What next with Egypt and Syria to Jordan

 

Consequences for the balance of power between the Brotherhood and the military

 

Protesters Storm Muslim Brotherhood Offices

 

Empires

 

Ghosts Of Empires Past.

 

This Is Particularly True For Empires.

 

The transformation of the Russian Empire part two

 

The transformation of the Russian Empire part one

 

The Holy Roman Empire, the Reformation, and the birth of the Netherlands

 

Beginnings and endings of Empires

 

The concept of Han Chinese

 

The East Asian World Order

 

 

Enlightenment

 

Whose Enlightenment?

 

EU - Europe

 

When Europe Fell Apart.

 

The Promise And Peril Of EU Expansion.

 

The Truth About European Colonialism In The New World.

 

How The EU Will Learn To Wield Its Power.

 

Europe’s Geoeconomic Revolution.

 

Coudenhove-Kalergi And The Pan-Europa Movement.

 

Berlin’s Delicate Balance With Beijing.

 

Time To Expand The UN Security Council.

 

Europe’s Real Test Is Yet To Come.

 

Poland 1941.

 

Europe And Russia’s Aggression In Ukraine.

 

On The Leaks Of A War With China Plus A Recension In Europe.

 

The German Connection.

 

How The War In Ukraine Will Remake The Continent.

 

The Gripping Story Of How A Plot Would Take Over Germany.

 

Germany’s Unlearned Lessons.

 

Germany Just Averted Its Own Jan. 6, And Maybe The Fourth Reich.

 

Inflation And Economic Uncertainty.

 

Why This Could Last For Years.

 

Greece expected to strike a deal with the EU

 

The fate of Europe in 2013

 

Will the European Crises soon be over?

 

The Start of Europe’s fragmentation

 

Why the European crisis has been solved  (for a while).

 

Europe’s Crises Worsening

 

The financial crisis Europe faces it has not wanted to admit even exists (with graphs)

 

Eurozone’s Debt crisis no longer just about Greece. Continue…

 

 

Introduction

 

Critical Investigation:

 

Research Report: Conflict and Ethnicity

 

Research Report: Ethnoclass in Eastern Europe

 

Religion and Modern Politics P.1: Bakunin's Christianity

 

Religion and Modern Politics P.2: From 'New Right' to Habermas Today

 

P.1: The New World of  'Sociology'

 

P.2: Signor Mazzini I Presume?

 

P.3: Social Democrats, A Political Religion

 

Updated:

P.4: The 1914 Clash of Civilisations

 

True History of the European Community, P.1: Its WWI Origin

 

True History of the European Community, P.2: Which Europe?

 

P.1 Globalization and Economics: A Search for the Holy Grail?

 

Cold War and Modern Historiography

 

Including major case study "From Belgium to Kososovo and back"

 

Towards a New Sociology of Religious Nationalism P.1

 

Towards a New Sociology of Religious Nationalism P.2, Part 3-a, Part 3-b:

 

The Politically Incorrect Guide to Religion P.1

 

The Future of Democracies Around the World

 

 

How To Understand Extreme Right-Wing Parties.

 

F

Fascism, see Second World War

First World War, see also WWI

 

 

 

 

Revisiting the First World War Part Three

 

Revisiting the First World War Part Two

 

Revisiting the First World War

 

Major Case Study:

A new investigation about the First World War

 

Major Case Study:

Revisiting the Origins of the First World War

 

Major Case Study:

Beyond the Treaty of Versailles

Treaty of Sèvres on 10 August 2020 new complex patterns and alliances were formed (many of them in the Middle East)

 

an interesting section about “The Flemish Lion”

 

The tribulations and consequences of the Treaty of Versailles                       

 

Why World War I was pivotal to the creation of the modern Middle East

 

World War I became known as the war to end all wars

 

A complete timeline of what happened

 

Shantung the Versailles Treaty and the Manchurian episode

 

A Somewhat Hidden History of the Balfour Declaration

 

How the First World War started P.9

 

How the First World War started P.8

 

How the First World War started P.7

 

How the First World War started P.6

 

Leading up to the First World War P.5

 

Leading up the First World War P.4

 

The almost First World War P.3

 

The almost First World War P.2

 

The almost First World War P.1

 

The conspiracy theory that gave rise to Hitler:

 

P.1 Reparations and the famous Article 231

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.8:

British rule, Arab Spring-revolt, and the Syria crisis today

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.7:

The unresolved sectarian issue in Lebanon today

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.6:

The importance of oil, the ‘Arab question’, and the British

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.4

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.3

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.2

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.1

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.6:

The Paris Peace Conference deliberations

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.5:

The Syrian question

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.4:

The ‘Arab’ and the ‘Jewish’ question

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.3:

The Menace of Jihad and How to Deal with It

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.2:

The Arab question and the ‘shocking document’ that shaped the Middle East

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.1:

The ‘Arab revolt’, Britain, and the Collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East

 

The second First World War

 

The Real Russian Origins of the First World War

 

A new investigation why the First World War broke out

 

G

 

Gaza

Globalization

Global Jihad

Greater Han-Han Zhou Dynasty

 

 

Southern Gaza City of Rafah.

 

Why it is Crucial that it Not Be.

 

Gantz’s Gaza Plan.

 

Gaza After Gaza.

 

Witness To Palestine.

 

The Way Going Forward In Gaza.

 

The Food Weapon.

 

Palestinian Option.

 

How Israel Fights.

 

Israel And Hamas.

 

America’s Hypocrisy On Gaza.

 

The Path To A Regional Order.

 

 

Requiem for Hyperglobalization.

 

Deglobalization.

 

Is this the end of Globalization?

 

The 'out of Eden' peopling of the earth

 

For example:

 

Historical Overview

 

Historical Truth in the Age of Globalization, P.1

 

The Myth of 1492 - Historical Truth in the Age of Globalization, P.2

 

The Myth of The Industrial Revolution - Historical Truth in the Age of Globalization, P.3

 

What the East Thought the West - Historical Truth in the Age of Globalization, P.4

 

P.1, Mutual Contact

 

P.2, Violent Occupations

 

P.3, Broken Treaties and the Sex Trade

 

P.4, Disease and Changing Worlds

 

P.5, Controlling Landscapes

 

P.6, Administering People

 

P.7, WWII of Indigenous Populations

 

P.8, Enter the 21st Century

 

History of Globalization: In and out of India P.1: The First Trade-Wars

 

History of Globalization: In and out of India P.2: The First Multinational Companies.

 

"Globalization Flat or Round?"

 

What do Naomi Klein's "No War" have in common with with two other recent books: "The Fire This Time: U.S. War Crimes in the Gulf" or "The Iraq War : A Military History"?

 

others are in complete denial of what is happening to them or soon will happen

 

Postscript: Where did all the Money Go?

 

 

Why this complicates the reaction to the Paris attacks:

 

Paris and the end times of ISIS:

 

why Islamic history

 

The Future of the Islamic State:

 

The Salafist Resurgence

 

Jemaah Islamiah and Global Jihad

 

Case Study:

Beyond Terror and Martyrdom: The Future of the Middle East

 

Bin Laden, Al-Qaeda, and Salafi Jihadism: Interview with Eric Vandenbroeck

 

Radical Islam and Global Jihad Today

 

Report:

Beyond Terror and Martyrdom: The Future of the Middle East

 

The Islam Code P.1.

 

The Islam Code P.2.

 

Conclusion:

The Islam Code P.3.

 

An Exact Overview of the Growth of Modern Radical Islam P.1

An Exact Overview of the Growth of Modern Radical Islam P.2

 

An Exact Overview of the Growth of Modern Radical Islam P.3

 

Pictural Overview of the Middle East Today

 

Global Jihad P.1

 

Global Jihad P.2

 

Global Jihad P.3

 

Global Jihad P.4

 

Global Jihad P.5

 

Global Jihad P.6

 

Global Jihad P.7

 

Conclusion and Implications:

Global Jihad P.7

 

The apocalypse within:

 

Updated

Case Analysis:

SA in Indonesia, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Chechnya

 

Future World Jihad P.1

 

Future World Jihad P.2

 

Future World Jihad P.3: The Nazi Connection

 

Future World Jihad P.4:  Jerusalem’s Armageddon

 

Future World Jihad P.5: What Now?

 

Evidence

 

Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, plus more

 

Global Jihad

Case Study:

Central Asia P.1

 

Central Asia P.2

 

Central Asia P.3

 

Major Researchproject: Future World Jihad P.5 

 

The Quest for World Jihad: Introduction

 

The Quest for World Jihad P.1.

 

The Quest for World Jihad P.2.

 

we described the significance of the Ottoman Empire in the context of today's world jihad

 

let alone an inevitable, consequence of World War 1. The Quest for World Jihad P.3

 

six part investigation of British encounters with Islamic warfare

 

The Quest for World Jihad P.4

 

Bin-Laden’s Bookshelf p.1 and 2

 

2006 30 Jan. al-Qaeda nr.2 on bin-Laden's Truce''

 

Updated

The Background Story of 7/7/2005 in the UK:

 

Today's War on Terrorism

 

A New 'Jihad' Wave?

 

Pakistan

 

The Hidden Roots of Modern Jihad P.1: Egypt and the Sudan

 

The Hidden Roots of Modern Jihad P.2: Somalia and Lebanon

 

The Hidden Roots of Modern Jihad P.3: Wahhabi's and Shi'ites

 

The Hidden Roots of Modern Jihad P.4: Iraq

 

The Hidden Roots of Modern Jihad P.5: Afghanistan

 

The Hidden Roots of Modern Jihad P.6: Strategic Lessons

 

From Hitler to the "Arab Reich"P.1

 

From Hitler to the "Arab Reich" P.2

 

From Hitler to the "Arab Reich" P.3

 

From Hitler to the "Arab Reich" P.4

 

A Convergence of Militant Islam and the New Right?

fringe groups not yet mentioned

 

 

The concept of Han Chinese

 

The East Asian World Order

 

H

Haiti

Hamas

Hawaii

Hitler, see Second World War

Human Origins - Humanity

Houthis

 

 

 

Who Will Lead Haiti?

 

 

How to Deal with Hamas.

 

Consequences of the Israel/Hamas War Part Two.

 

Consequences of the Israel/Hamas War.

 

The Day After.

 

Israel And Hamas

 

 

From Pearl Harbour On.

 

The True Story Of Hawaii.

 

2020 9 July: 

Rediscovering Hawaii's place in the pacific

 

Rediscovering Hawaii's place in the pacific

 

 

 

And Then It Got Cold.

 

The Mystery Of Inequality.

 

The Myth of Human Origins

 

When humanity almost got wiped out

 

 

The Measure Of Their Effectiveness Will Be In How The Houthis Respond.

 

I

 

Illiberal Democracy

India

International Relations

International Systems

Iran

Iranian-Palestinian

Iraq

Islam

Israel And Hamas

Israel In Gaza

Israel - Palestine - Jerusalem

 

 

The Rising Threat Of Illiberal Democracy.

 

 

How Indian Voters Constrained Modi.

 

Bharatiya Janata Party Suffer a Setback.

 

Modi’s Tough Stance Could Invite, not Deter, Chinese.

 

Modi’s Middling Economy.

 

The British 'Company’ And The Conquest Of India.

 

The Fate Of Over 1.4 Billion People Hangs In The Balance.

 

Modi's New Messenger.

 

The Teacher To The World.

 

The Story How Hardeep Singh Nijjar Was Killed In Canada, September 2023.

 

India’s Massive Military Restructuring.

 

Will India Surpass China To Become The Next Superpower?

 

India As It Is.

 

India Won’t Side With Washington Against Beijing.

 

India’s Great-Power Opportunity.

 

Kashmir Today.

 

The Urgent Issues That Preoccupy Much Of The Developing World.

 

Why It Is Of Importance.

 

The Skirmish In Arunachal Pradesh Reflects Beijing’s Confidence, And New Delhi’s Diminished Deterrence.

 

A Critical Look At Narendra Modi's India Today.

 

India’s Ruling Party Is Losing Control.

 

Why I Killed Gandhi.

 

A New Look At The History Of Partition.

 

Major Case Study:

A movie, a new book, and what India stands for today

 

Ladakh fighting

 

Major Case Study:

The Hindu right in context

 

Could India and China Go to War?

 

Kashmiri militants

 

What is really happening in India?

 

The empire within an empire that changed the future fate of India

 

The impeachment of the first governor-general of Bengal

 

Jammu and Kashmir

 

What happened with Kashmir and why it matters

 

“I think it is probably a god-gifted ability”

 

A concern is that it might leed to more violence in Sri Lanka

 

The 10th anniversary of an assault that raised fears of war with Pakistan and why in the end it was about Kashmir

 

Revisiting India’s Harappan civilization .. where the Indo-European languages came from, enter:

 

..."Indian Mujahadeen" like recent attacks in Ahmedabad and Jaipur

 

Why Orissa

 

Introduction

 

What is happening in India today?

 

What happened with Kashmir and why it matters.

 

Update

India's tech sector following explosions

 

began on Wednesday, 26 November

 

repercussions in reference to Kashmir

 

including that the Indian air and missile forces were placed on war footing

 

Kashmir is a victim of the disputed division of British India during the transfer of colonial power in 1947.

 

Partition of British India's Geostrategic Cause.

 

Through Burma and Back

 

India: The Clash Within: The World's Largest Democracy?

 

Deciding to go for facts rather than fiction today:

 

The Eurasian Industrial Revolution.

 

Bose movie, published in: Return of the Swastika, 2007 P.1

 

From Japan to Burma, P.2

 

From Nagaland to Burma, P.1

 

From Nagaland to Burma, P.2

 

sometimes also encountered in our research report about Europe

 

Politics in S.Asia P.1

 

Politics in S.Asia P.2 post-1966 Indira Gandhi

 

Politics in S.Asia P.3 Competitive Populism

 

…in Madras Henry Olcott stated

 

Political Religious Violence in Asia P.1

 

Political Religious Violence in Asia P.2

 

Political Religious Violence in Asia P.3

 

Fascism and Communism

 

 

Matthew Specter And Jonathan Kirshner’s New Books.

 

International Systems

 

…the rise and fall of a principle of hierarchical sovereignty. See:

 

…vassalage system employed in Europe some fifteen hundred years later. See:

 

S.America that led up to the League of Nations Conference at Montevideo. See:

 

…most likely resulting in failure. See:

 

…boundaries between political units will increase. See:

 

The state is not the only form of political unit to have existed…See:

 

… former Yugoslavia … See:

 

… crisis in Yugoslavia -- the question we next answered is why. See:

 

… a nascent American imperial that represents the status quo. See:

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.1: Introduction

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.2: China and Tibet

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.3: Islamic Empires

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.4: Christians and Pagans in Europe

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.5: Protestant Reformation

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.6: From God To  Proto-Nationalism

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.7: Demand for increased boundaries

 

The Past and Future of the Nations

P.8: Federalism and its Consequences

 

…disintegration of Yugoslavia…

State Behaviour in the International System P.1

 

…legal tradition…

State Behaviour in the International System P.2

 

…during 2003 Iraq Standoff.

State Behaviour in the International System P.3

 

The Kyoto Protocol and Africa.

State Behaviour in the International System P.4

 

United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, India, and Sierra Leone.

State Behaviour in the International System P.5

 

Conclusion and Outlook:

State Behaviour in the International System P.6

 

From Belgium to Kosovo P.1

 

From Belgium to Kosovo P.2

 

From Belgium to Kosovo P.3

 

From Belgium to Kosovo P.4

 

From Belgium to Kosovo P.5

 

From Belgium to Kosovo P.6

 

From Belgium to Kosovo P.7

 

Introduction

 

Conclusion

 

Iran

 

The Iran-Israel Relationship.

 

Escalation Could Set Israel And Iran On A Collision Course.

 

What Narges Mohammadi’s Nobel Means For Iran.

 

Iran’s New Patrons.

 

The Iran Gamble.

 

We Investigate A Sorbid History Under Pressure.

 

Israel’s Dangerous Shadow War With Iran.

 

An Even More Intransigent Regime.

 

Iran’s Question Of Legitimacy.

 

Iran’s Anti-Veil Protests Have Already Succeeded.

 

The enduring relationship between China and Iran

 

What next?

 

What to make of the Iran protests? 

 

Why Tehran Is Winning the War for Control of the Middle East

 

Iran - Gaza Offensive: Why the Iranian connection will complicate the situation

 

Iran threatens to block Strait of Hormuz oil route, yet why they will not

 

Military steps up plans for Iran attack?

 

Introduction

 

Modern Iran P.1

 

Modern Iran P.2

 

The Iran Papers P.1

 

The Iran Papers P.2

 

The Iran Papers P.3

 

The Iran Papers P.4

 

The Iran Papers P.5

 

Conclusion: The Iran Papers

 

…Iran…

 

Iran-Chinese relationship

 

Iran and its conspiracytheories

 

 

Whoever Succeeds Him Won’t Change Course.

 

Why Tehran’s Hard-Liners Choose To Escalate.

 

Why Iran And Israel May Not Be Finished.

 

The Cascading World.

 

Iran's Strategy.

 

A Detente Option For Iran.

 

The Iranian-Palestinian Marriage Of Convenience.

 

Iraq

 

What is to follow after Iraqi Prime Minister Adil Abdul Mahdi's resignation

 

Islam

 

 

The End of the Islamic Republic As We Know It Part Two.

 

The End of the Islamic Republic As We Know It Part One.

 

Early Islam and the decay of Rome part two

 

Major Case Study: 

Early Islam and the decay of Rome part one

 

 

The Day After.

 

Hamas’s Future.

 

Israel From A Singaporean Perspective.

 

The Rafah Operation.

 

Pressuring Allies Not To Retaliate Against Attacks Raises The Risk Of Spiraling Conflicts.

 

Hamas Part Two.

 

Qatar And The Hamas Leader.

 

These Are The Three Options.

 

Only Way Is To Defeat Hamas.

 

Israel And Hamas.

 

 

Stuck In Gaza.

 

Why Israel Will Remain In Gaza.

 

Israel - Palestine - Jerusalem

 

When Israel Was in China.

 

The Iran-Israel Relationship.

 

Palestine: a British Dilemma.

 

Regional Ties of Israel.

 

Where the Case Stands Now.

 

The Land that is Israel.

 

Consequences of the Israel/Hamas War Part Two.

 

Consequences of the Israel/Hamas War.

 

Can America’s Special Relationship With Israel Survive?

 

How it Could be Done.

 

When The Palestinian Flag Was Raised At Harvard.

 

But This Is Equally True For The United States.

 

Why International Law Is Failing.

 

Judicial Reforms As War Of Words Escalates.

 

The Coming Arab Backlash.

 

Jordanian Fighter Pilots.

 

Dilemmas Of The Gulf States.

 

So What Is It All About?

 

Relations With Israel And American Leadership.

 

Israel's Cyberabilities.

 

The New Capacity.

 

Witness To Palestine.

 

Where This War Will Go Next?

 

The Food Weapon.

 

Palestinian Option.

 

How Israel Fights.

 

Israel And Hamas.

 

America’s Hypocrisy On Gaza.

 

The Path To A Regional Order.

 

The Measure Of Their Effectiveness Will Be In How The Houthis Respond.

 

Gaza Makes A Nuclear Iran More Likely.

 

Regional Conflicts Resemble World War II.

 

Why Peace Remains Possible.

 

The Ongoing Houthi Attacks.

 

The Choice Cannot Be Clearer.

 

Gaza Historical Role.

 

But Far Greater Risks May Emerge If He Doesn’t.

 

Why Israel Will Remain In Gaza.

 

Researching Israel’s Goals And Strategy.

 

How Hamas Has United Israelis Behind The War.

 

The Iranian-Palestinian Marriage Of Convenience.

 

The Way Going Forward In Gaza.

 

The Future Of The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.

 

Why Israel Won’t Change.

 

Protest The Netanyahu Government.

 

What Does It Mean To Defeat A Terrorist Group?

 

The Gaza Case.

 

It Is A Pattern That Is Already Playing Out Again.

 

Why Did Antony Blinken Attend A Meeting In Doha?

 

The No Blueprint Assault.

 

The Protests In Israel.

 

Duelling Speeches.

 

The End Of Israel’s Gaza Illusions.

 

What To Do About Gaza, And What Gazans Think.

 

Israel Enter Gaza Imminent.

 

Misinformation About The Israel-Hamas War Is Flooding Social Media.

 

Erdogan And The Hamas-Israel War.

 

Escalation Could Set Israel And Iran On A Collision Course.

 

The Israeli/Hamas Conundrum.

 

Return The Gaza Strip To Palestinians.

 

A Strategy Beyond Revenge.

 

Why Washington Should Restrain Israeli Military Action In Gaza.

 

Time To Step Back From The Brink.

 

Hamas Rise To Power.

 

How The Conflict In The Middle East Came About P.1.

 

Crises In The Middle East.

 

Gaza Redux Part One.

 

Hezbollah, Israel, And Tehran.

 

The Why And How Of The Surprise Attack On Israel.

 

Operation Al-Aqsa Flood.

 

What A Saudi-Israeli Deal Could Mean For The Palestinians.

 

Debating Israel’s One-State Reality.

 

Confronting A One-State Reality.

 

The US Is Indispensable To Israel’s Safety And Security.

 

Israel’s Dangerous Shadow War With Iran.

 

How To Prevent A Third Intifada.

 

The Holy Land and its contestants

 

Major Case Study:

A critical history of Palestine P.2

 

Major Case Study:

A critical history of Palestine P.1

 

The story of British Policymaking at the End of Empire and the Creation of Israel P.2

 

The story of British Policymaking at the End of Empire and the Creation of Israel P.1

 

Jerusalem Unveiled

 

Paris Peace Conference redux 15 Jan.2017

 

The Hajj, Muslim worshipers at the Grand Mosque in Mecca: What two million people are about to do here

 

The Palestinians' Real Enemies

 

The Gaza offensive: Egyptian-Israeli relations, other groups than Hamas, wider relevance or importance

 

A Brief History of the Jerusalem Problem

 

The Problems with Israel and Palestine P3: The Palestinian Challenge Beyond Israel

 

The Problems with Israel and Palestine P2: Geostrategy of the Palestinians

 

Israeli military incursion

P1: Geostrategy of Israel

 

J

 

Japan

 

Japan

 

To China and South Korea.

 

East Asia’s Coming Population Collapse.

 

Tokyo Aims To Counter Growing Chinese And North Korean Aggression.

 

The Consensus From Canberra To Tokyo.

 

The Japanese Attempt to Solve the Mongol Question

 

Major Case Study:

Asia after China

 

Japans dealing with China

 

Identity in Japan

 

Anglo-American ascendance

 

The U.S. financial siege of Japan:

 

The U.S. Oil Shortage that never was

 

…Turkish and Japanese foreign policies, and why: Continue...

 

Cold War Japan

 

demanded that Japan open its doors to foreign trade

 

The U.S. financial siege of Japan:

 

The U.S. Oil Shortage that never was

 

Making the New Japan:

 

The New Japan P.1:

 

The New Japan P.2:

 

Asia-Pacific Rim Hegemony:

An Assessment P.1.

 

Asia-Pacific Rim Hegemony: From Japanese to Chinese Containment?

An Assessment P.2.

 

K

 

Kurds

 

Kurds

 

What next with the Kurdish conundrum?

 

L

 

Latinoamerica, see also South America

 

 

Mexico On Edge?

 

Who Will Lead Haiti?

 

Bolsonaro Redux.

 

When The Past Does Not Go Away.

 

The Haitian Government Is Dependent On International Power.

 

Far-Right Movements In The Two Countries Are Deeply Interconnected.

 

The Current Situation.

 

Far-Right Rioters Invaded Brazil's Federal Representative Institutions.

 

A History Of Making Bad Situatiuations Worse.

 

Latin America 2022.

 

Democracy Or Authoritarian Populism?

 

M

 

Middle East

Moscow To China

Myanmar - Rohingya Crisis

 

Middle East

 

The Red Sea.

 

The Region’s Perilous Security Conditions.

 

The Making Of The Middle East.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part Seven.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part Six.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part Five.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part Four.

 

The Middle East Gamble.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part Two.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part One.

 

The Path To A Regional Order.

 

The Measure Of Their Effectiveness Will Be In How The Houthis Respond.

 

The Problems With The Middle East.

 

Part One:

 

How The Conflict In The Middle East Came About P.1.

 

Crises In The Middle East.

 

Why A Spate of Diplomatic Deals Won’t End Conflict.

 

Key To The Russia-Ukraine Conflict.

 

How To Deal With The Saudi Arabia Problems.

 

What Needs To Happen Next.

 

The Making Of The Middle East.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part 2.

 

The ‘Arab’ And The Syrian Question.

 

Making of the Middle East's hidden history Part Two

 

Making of the Middle East's hidden history Part One

 

Why World War I was pivotal to the creation of the modern Middle East

 

Why Tehran Is Winning the War for Control of the Middle East

 

The Syrian civil war and the Middle East going forward

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.8: 

British rule, Arab Spring-revolt, and the Syria crisis today

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.7: 

The unresolved sectarian issue in Lebanon today

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.6: 

The importance of oil, the ‘Arab question’, and the British

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.6:

The Paris Peace Conference deliberations

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.5:

The Syrian question

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.4:

The ‘Arab’ and the ‘Jewish’ question

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.3:

The Menace of Jihad and How to Deal with It

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.2:

The Arab question and the ‘shocking document’ that shaped the Middle East

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.1:

The ‘Arab revolt’, Britain, and the Collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East

 

Does the Middle East Need New Borders?

 

The contradictory web that fuels conflicts in the Middle East

 

Forecast for Asia, Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa, Former Soviet Union, Middle East/North Africa, South Asia, Latin America

 

Case Study:

Beyond Terror and Martyrdom: The Future of the Middle East

 

Pictural Overview of the Middle East

 

conflict in Yemen seems anything but over:

 

Jerusalem Unveiled

 

Paris Peace Conference redux 15 Jan. 2017

 

The Syrian civil war and the Middle East going forward

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.1

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.2

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.3

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.4

 

Geopolitical Implications

 

The Shi’ite-Suni Devide

 

Case Study:

Shi'ite Lebanon and Hezbollah

 

The Occupation and its Legacy, P.1

 

The Occupation and its Legacy, P.2

 

The Occupation and its Legacy, P.3

 

Unknown to most we checkep up who and what Hezbollah really is

Who/What Hezbollah really is: The Larger Picture

 

…the new conflict between the post-Christian West and Islam…Case Study

 

Research Report:

The Iran US Conflict

 

also in the case of China

 

Research Report:

The Iran US Conflict Today

 

Israel is the 'Zion' of prophecy, part of God's plan

 

We frequently pointed out

 

Case Study:

Pan-Arabist Media

 

The New Pan-Arabism P.2:

 

Research Report:

Saudi-Arabia and Terrorism:

World Jihad

 

 

From Moscow To China

 

Myanmar - Rohingya Crisis

 

The Situation in Myanmar Today.

 

The Future of Myanmar.

 

Major Case Study: Myanmar and the looming war for its borderlands Part Five

 

Major Case Study: Myanmar and the looming war for its borderlands Part Four

 

Major Case Study: 

Myanmar and the looming war for its borderlands Part Three

 

Major Case Study: Myanmar and the looming war for its borderlands Part Two

 

Major Case Study:

Myanmar and the looming war for its borderlands Part one

 

What Myanmar as a failed state may look like:

 

What next with Myanmar

 

The ongoing tragedy that faces the Muslim Rohingya communities of western Myanmar

 

Major Case Study:

The consequences of the Arakan Campaign

 

in reference to faulting Myanmar

 

...where she is planning to deny any wrongdoing by the armed forces and defend Myanmar against charges of ethnic cleansing or genocide

 

The politics of statelessness investigation

 

The Rakhine/Rohingya Conundrum

 

What next with Myanmar and its Chinese influence  Plus update 2 February

 

Myanmar update

 

Myanmar P.6:

Mawlamyine and beyond

 

Myanmar P.5:

Past the Golden Rock to Karen (Kayin) State

 

Myanmar P.4:

The Challenge of Unity in a Divided Country

 

Myanmar P.3:

Two kinds of Monks

 

Myanmar P.2:

To Myitkyina and Kachin State

 

Myanmar P.1:

Discovering the background from where today’s Myanmar evolved

 

China/US, 2013 projection for Myanmar/Burma

 

Myanmar's Shame:

 

the Panglong agreement

 

Aung San was assassinated just over five months later.

 

…crisis or political uncertainty, was the military. Continue…

 

….most Burmese watched and waited, untroubled by the small flurries of activity among Europeans. Continue... 

 

…inter-communal hatred versus the Karen and others. Continue…

 

…and thus contributing to the confusion. Continue…

 

…Asia weighed heavily on the minds of the British. Continue...

 

…as they had been doing for years. Continue…

 

…or minority tribal leaders to hold out for too much. Continue...

 

…of a favorable conjunction of the stars. Continue...

 

…Burma soon had all but become one of the first 'failed states’. Continue...

 

The return of Japan post WWII. Continue...

 

N

Napoleon

NATO

North Korea

Nuclear Peril

 

 

Enter Napoleon:

 

 

 

The End of NATO?

 

The West Needs A Strategy For After The Counteroffensive.

 

How To Keep The Country Safe Without NATO Membership.

 

Today's NATO Meeting In Vilnius.

 

The Next Few Years Will Be Crucial.

 

NATO’s East Deterring Russia.

 

Let Ukraine Join NATO Now.

 

Why NATO Must Admit Ukraine.

 

The Leaked Documents.

 

How To Protect Ukraine Without NATO Membership.

 

Explaining The NEW NATO Strategic Concept.

 

What the situation looks like going forward

 

 

The Coming North Korean Crisis.

 

What Putin And Kim Want From Each Other.

 

A Form Of Preparation For War.

 

The Korea Model.

 

Today's Situation In Korea.

 

Major Case Study:

The Korean War in context

 

The news from N.Korea

 

The USA “ready to fight tonight” claim

 

Will the U.S. accept a nuclear N.Korea or intervene P.1

 

....N. Korea … Continue

 

 

What Proliferation Means For Global Security.

 

The Return Of Nuclear Escalation.

 

Confronting The New Nuclear Peril.

 

O

Oman

 

 

Major Case Study: 

Charting the future of Oman

 

P

 

Pacific War

Pakistan

Palestine: see Israel – Palestine – Jerusalem

Political Qigong

Psychology - Psychiatry

Putin

 

 

The Pacific Space.

 

The five days that made Pearl Harbours as a key for the worldwide war.

 

Part Eight Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Part Seven Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Part Six Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Part Five Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Part Four Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Part Three Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Part Two Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Part One Can a potential future Pacific War be avoided?

 

Pakistan

 

Imran Khan’s Long March.

 

The 10th anniversary of an assault that raised fears of war with Pakistan and why in the end it was about Kashmir

 

Predicaments of Pakistan in Afghanistan

 

For an overview of Pakistan enter here:

 

Introduction:

to support an Islamic State in Pakistan

 

…controlled by British political officers with the help of tribal chieftains...

Continue P.1

 

…Blood and chaos were everywhere."

Continue P.2

 

…some ways to think about territory, history, and ethnic belonging. Continue P.3

 

…key theories of nationalism.

Continue P.4

 

Who Made Pakistan? P.5: The Militarization of Pakistan

 

P.6 India's Backlash

 

…under civil/military rulers before turning Islamic during the last decade and a half. Continue P.7

 

With the case of Indonesia, India, and Pakistan…

 

 

 

Case Study:

The Politics of Qigong

 

Psychology - Psychiatry

 

Rationality and progress

 

The logic of human nature and causal networks

 

So what to do about bias?

 

The secrets behind the making of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) Part Three

 

The secrets behind the making of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) Part Two

 

The secrets behind the making of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) Part One

 

So what is with Psychological Science?

 

Here are eight ways how we can form more accurate views of the world

 

The Secret of Positive Thinking, Self Help books and Happiness

 

The Politically Incorrect Guide to Psychology and Psychiatry

 

From New Thought to Self Improvement Books

 

 

Putin And The Right

 

Q

 

Qatar

 

 

Two longtime rivals battle by proxy and why this crisis will get worse

 

Case Study:

Qatar's master strategy or opportunism?

 

R

Russia – Central Asia

Russia - Putin

Russia - Tsar

 

Russia – Central Asia

 

Agreement Not Be a Formal Binding.

 

To Sow that Fear in Moscow.

 

Russia’s Quest for a Gateway to Iran and the Middle East.

 

To Run the World.

 

Putin Threatens the West with "Special Ammunition."

 

Russia’s Pro-Putin Elites.

 

Foreign Propagandists.

 

The Russian Volunteer Corps.

 

The Anti-Western Club.

 

The Five Futures Of Russia.

 

Too Many European Politicians Are Failing To Confront Russia.

 

Like In The First World War?

 

What Putin And Kim Want From Each Other.

 

What The West Still Gets Wrong About Russia’s Military.

 

What It Will Take To Break Putinism’s Grip.

 

The Wagner Paramilitary Group.

 

Russian Ethnonationalism Chauvinism.

 

The Dangers Of Russian Disorder.

 

Think Twice Before You Launch A Conflict.

 

The War Of Endurance.

 

Blinded By The Fight.

 

Crimes Without Punishment?

 

China’s Affinity With Russia Is Over.

 

The Treacherous Path To A Better Russia.

 

How Wars Don’t End Ukraine, Russia, and the Lessons of World War I.

 

Prepare For A Brutal War.

 

1984 In Russia Today.

 

Stalin’s Secret Force.

 

The Latest News.

 

The Question Of Chinese Military Support For Russia.

 

A Partial Victory Will Solve Little.

 

The Coming Russia Disintegration.

 

The Presence Of Kishida In Kyiv And Xi In Moscow.

 

Russia And China Behind The Scenes.

 

The Limits Of Economic Warfare.

 

How To Prepare For Peace Talks In Ukraine.

 

The Russia That Might Have Been.

 

Looting As A Potential War Crime.

 

How Long Can This Not-Quite-Total War Be Sustained?

 

Russia’s Anti-Jewish Dimension.

 

Europe And Russia’s Aggression In Ukraine.

 

The War Will Go On Into Next Year.

 

Russian Patriotic Death Cult.

 

Russia Is Losing The War.

 

Can Moscow Learn From Its Failures In Ukraine?

 

Export Control Cooperation From Allies.

 

They Can Do Business With.

 

2023 Is The Decisive Year.

 

Why The Sanctions In Russia Are Already Biting Hard.

 

How Putin Is About To Lose His War.

 

The War Will Likely Continue Until The End Of 2023.

 

To Prepare For Russia’s Collapse.

 

Russia's Target Of 300,000 Additional Troops.

 

The Russian Crisis.

 

To Know Stalin And What Followed.

 

To Recognize The Stakes.

 

We Have To Prepare For Russia’s Defeat But Also Its Return.

 

A Decentralized Entity Can Reform Itself From The Inside Out.

 

In 1954, Crimea Was Transferred From Russia To Ukraine.

 

A Re-Assessment.

 

Why Policymakers Around The World Should Take Note.

 

Revisiting the Ambassador-Lockhart Plot Part Four.

 

Revisiting The Ambassador-Lockhart Plot Part Three.

 

Revisiting The Ambassador-Lockhart Plot Part Two.

 

Revisiting The Ambassador-Lockhart Plot Part One.

 

What should not be taken off the table when talking with Putin

 

We show in seven maps how Ukraine came about

 

Major Case Study: 

Putin Has Long Tried to Balance Europe. Now He’s Working to Reset It

 

What the situation looks like going forward

 

Ukraine today

 

Why Putin believes Ukraine was given to Russia

 

Putin and the Cold War Part Two

 

Putin and the Cold War Part One

 

The transformation of the Russian Empire part two

 

The transformation of the Russian Empire part one

 

Why Putin claims that most of Ukraine “was given” to Russia

 

Gorbachev’s reforms

 

Imperial Russia and Qing China

 

Revealing Harbin’s interesting Russian history

 

Major Case Study:

Spys Invade Russia P.7

 

Major Case Study:

Spys Invade Russia P.6

 

Major Case Study:

Spys Invade Russia P.5

 

Major Case Study:

Spys Invade Russia P.4

 

Major Case Study:

Spys Invade Russia P.3

 

Major Case Study:

Spys Invade Russia P.2

 

Major Case Study:

Spys Invade Russia P.1

 

The Svalbard/Spitsbergen Saga

 

 

Major Case Study:

Was the Cold War inevitable?

 

A German and British plot to take the last Tsar  

 

Ukraine as a test case

 

Major Case Study:

When Spies invaded Russia P.6.

British spycraft in Bolshevist Russia

 

Major Case Study:

When Spies invaded Russia P.5.

What must develop into a civil war

 

Major Case Study:

When Spies invaded Russia P.4.

How North Russia evolved into its military phase

 

Major Case Study:

When Spies invaded Russia P.3.

The alleged protecting of supplies propaganda

 

Major Case Study:

When Spies invaded Russia P.2.

To mold irregular warfare into a method which honored the Imperial myth

 

Major Case Study:

When Spies invaded Russia P.1

 

Major Case Study:

Why is Ukraine so important to Russia

 

From Rasputin to little known aspects of Nicholas’s II abdication and the situation in Russia

 

British Imperial Agents invade Russia P.2: The British Banking scheme to control Russia’s economy and the Allied intervention

 

British Imperial Agents invade Russia P.1: here the lesser known aspects surrounding the events of 1918          

 

Captives of the Russian Civil War P.4: From White resurgence to the Anglo-Soviet Trade Agreement 

 

Captives of the Russian Civil War P.3: The rise and fall of Komuch’s People’s Army

 

Captives of the Russian Civil War P.2: The Counterrevolution and the Anatomy of Allied Intervention

 

Captives of the Russian Civil War P.1: Why and how the Czech Legion conquered the Siberian railway

 

Concerns Russia could use the alleged plot in Crimea to justify more military incursions into the Ukraine

 

…Russia vis a vis a US plane: We tell you why it happened

 

Russian Aristocrats, Putin, and European extreme right wing parties

 

The main question now is whether Russia will push back with what power it has left or find a way to compromise with this shifting worldview

 

Case Study:

The ‘decline of the West’ and a look behind Putin’s new Eurasianism

 

Intelligence scoop of what is happening with the Ukraine and the standoff between Russia the US and Europe:

 

Resurgence or is Russia Doomed? Continue:

 

Enter the Unfolding Crises in Europe and the Ukraine/Crimea:

 

The Qaddafi libel against Gorbachev and the last days of the Soviet Union

 

…Russia wants to increase its influence. …China might be concerned, plus… Continue:

 

Russian Eurasianism: A New Ideology of Empire?

 

Introduction

 

The Next European Battleground?

 

Russia’s Geostrategic Predicament and Power Today P1

 

Finding the West

 

following part

 

Introduction: Gorbachev’s Last Days

 

Case Study:

Russia’s Move Towards the Right

 

Global Jihad Case Study:

Central Asia P.1

 

Central Asia P.2

 

Central Asia P.3

 

Research Report:

Russia’s Geostrategic Roots Today

 

European policy that is about to change now …Comment

 

…more questions than answers.

Comment P.1

Comment P.2:

…transforming the face of Eurasia

 

Predicting the next half Year:

 

Russia’s New Map: The Third Rome

 

A History of Eurasianism

 

The New Map of Russia

 

Russia’s New Map P.2: A History of Panslavism

 

Russia’s New Map P.3

 

World Revolution: The Roots of Modern Russia

 

How the End of the Cold War Occurred

 

After the Cold War: America over the Brink

 

What Led To The Dissolution of The Soviet Union 1991

 

Central Asia: Why The Great Game Heats Up

 

Why The Great Game Heats Up P.2: Azerbaijan

 

 

Putin Threatens the West with "Special Ammunition."

 

Russia’s Pro-Putin Elites.

 

Putin And The Right.

 

Bolshevik Rule.

 

Too Many European Politicians Are Failing To Confront Russia.

 

What Does Putin Want?

 

What Putin And Kim Want From Each Other.

 

What It Will Take To Break Putinism’s Grip.

 

Why There Can Be No Negotiations With Putin.

 

The Beginning Of The End For Putin?

 

Crisis Abates, But Questions Remain.

 

Is Worse To Come From Putin?

 

How Putin Revived Stalinism.

 

Dictator Without Borders.

 

Putin’s Forever War.

 

Putin, The Suspect.

 

Putin Remains In Day-To-Day Government.

 

Sanctions Can Help End Putin’s Imperial Pretensions If The West Keeps Its Nerve.

 

The War Started Due To Putin's Policy Failure.

 

War in Ukraine Has Revealed About Putin’s Regime.

 

Indications Putin Decided To Give The Missile That Downed MH17.

 

They Can Do Business With.

 

2023 Is The Decisive Year.

 

How Putin Is About To Lose His War.

 

Calling Out Putin's Excuse.

 

Russia As State Sponsor Of Terrorism And More.

 

Putin And Ukraine’s Nuclear Reactors.

 

The Ukrainian Saboteurs Behind Enemy Lines.

 

Divide And Conquer.

 

The Polish Incident That Is Changing It.

 

We Investigate The Nonproliferation Conundrum.

 

Why Putin Gladly Tells You Is No Khrushchev.

 

What Is Needed For The Russian Economy To Grow.

 

China The Global Power And Russia The Junior Partner.

 

Putin And Stalin.

 

Turkey And Russia: Friends For Now.

 

What To Do About Putin.

 

We Assess The Possibility Of Regime Collapse.

 

The Outcome Of Significant Wars Ultimately Comes Down To Attrition.

 

The Way Forward For Russia.

 

Putin Puts Faith In The Poor Man's Weapon.

 

The War Might Last Another Year And What That Means.

 

Our Source In The Kremlin Speaks Up.

 

What Happens To Russia’s Periphery.

 

Why Today It Becomes More Likely Putin Will Lose This War. 

 

A Fear Greater Than Putin.

 

The End Of Putin’s Bargain With The People.

 

Climbing The Escalation Ladder.

 

How To Build A Better Order.

 

Policy For A World In Crisis.

 

Putin's Private Army.

 

Why Is There Little Hope For A Quick Rebound.

 

Wait For The Tide To Turn.

 

They Will Be Front And Center In Domestic And Global Politics.

 

Naturally, There Can Be No Excuse, Only Ruthless Punishment.

 

Assessment Of How The Russia-Ukraine War Is Progressing.

 

Peter Took Russia Into The Future. Putin Pushing It Back To The Past.

 

Russians Are In For A Rude Awakening This Fall.

 

There Is A Risk Of Serious Harm.

 

China Needs To Reach An Understanding And Russia Does Not.

 

Bad Timing Of Global Agriculture And Food Supply Chains.

 

Russia’s Security Concerns And Allay Its Anxieties.

 

China’s Motivations.

 

Fantasy Is Not History.

 

When The Economic Recovery Comes.

 

Putin’s Entire Ukraine Invasion Hinges On The Coming Battle Of Kherson.

 

Convicted For The Usurpation Of Power.

 

This Will Put One Side At A Disadvantage.

 

Russias Fifth Service.

 

The Ukraine/Russia War.

 

Fighting Climate Change Through Trade.

 

Time For New Trade Agreements.

 

What Next With The World Energy Situation.

 

Whose Middle East?

 

What If The War In Ukraine Spins Out Of Control?

 

Can Austria Stay Neutral?

 

Explaining How Far NATO Can Go.

 

Western Fears Of Putin.

 

Why Libya Could Be Putin’s, Trump Card.

 

The Case For Diplomacy.

 

He Has None.

 

This Is Not A Victory.

 

The Key To Victory In Ukraine.

 

A Need To Build A Better World Order.

 

A Global Cold War.

 

Part Eight From 1917 To 2022.

 

Part Seven From 1917 To 2022.

 

Part Six From 1917 To 2022.

 

Part Five From 1917 To 2022.

 

Part Four From 1917 To 2022.

 

Part Three From 1917 To 2022.

 

Part Two From 1917 To 2022.

 

From 1917 To 2022.

 

The Hidden History Of The Glastonbury Festival.

 

Can Putin Survive?

 

Why The Russian Army Is Facing A Long, Grim Fight In Ukraine.

 

Why Do Russian Sanctions Persist As A Tool Of Diplomacy?

 

Why Ukraine Reached A Pivotal Moment.

 

Why Kyiv Needs An Immediate Solution.

 

The Why Of The Road To War.

 

The Putin Challenge.

 

Putin’s Challenge To The West.

 

Why Putin’s Ukraine War Is An Inflection Point For The West.

 

Why It Is Too Soon For A Lasting Diplomatic Settlement.

 

What Candidate Status Would Mean.

 

Russia’s Early Failures Doesn’t Make It Less Dangerous.

 

Russian Army Would Have To Collapse.

 

The End Of Climate Policy.

 

Why Does China Neither Endorse Nor Condemn Russian President Vladimir Putin’s War?

 

What The G7 Foreign Ministers Will Do.

 

Belgian Lessons.

 

What Will The Consequences Of Mobilization Be?

 

The Kremlin’s Questionable Worldview.

 

Understanding The Kremlin’s Worldview.

 

Putin’s Revisionist Worldview Part One.

 

The Re-Invention Of History And National Identity.

 

Why The War In Ukraine Is Shifting.

 

Understanding Putin’s Revisionist Worldview Part Three.

 

Understanding Putin’s Revisionist Worldview Part Two.

 

Understanding Putin’s Worldview Part One.

 

The Wargame.

 

How Serious A Threat Is Putin.

 

The War About Food Supplies.

 

Infiltrating The Highest Level Of Government.

 

Meanwhile, Russians Are Fleeing Their Country In Doves.

 

Revealing Putin’s Inconsistencies While Striving For A New Empire.

 

Geostrategy Of Russia.

 

Putin’s Victory Speech.

 

The Murder Of General Wrangel An Equally Famous Ballerina.

 

The Atomic Option.

 

A “New” War, Twenty Years In The Making.

 

Exposure To Russian Intelligence Services.

 

Major Case Study: 

The Mongolia Factor.

 

Moscow’s Suez Moment.

 

What Putin Has In Mind Next.

 

Who Is The Tsar Of Russia.

 

 

Life For The Tsar.

 

S

 

Second World War, see also WWII

Slavery North America

South America

South Asia

Spy Agencies - Secret Intelligence Services

Syria Crisis – Lebanon, Yemen

 

 

The Special Operations Executive In France And Elsewhere.

 

Hitler's Aristocrats Part Six.

 

Hitler's Aristocrats Part Five.

 

Hitler's Aristocrats Part Four.

 

Hitler's Aristocrats Part Three.

 

Hitler's Aristocrats Part Two.

 

Hitler's Aristocrats Part One.

 

Major Case Study: 

The Pearl Harbour attack and its consequences Part Two

 

Major Case Study: 

The Pearl Harbour attack and its consequences Part One

 

The post-WWII new order part two

 

The post-WWII new order part one

 

The old order is crumbling, and a new order is rising

 

Axis states understood they settled the moral low ground.

 

The Second World War created the conditions for transforming Europe and the entire global geopolitical order.

 

Creating a new world order part one.

 

How the various countries justified WWII Part One.

 

Major Case Study: 

From the Manchurian Incident to Word War II Part Four

 

Major Case Study: 

From the Manchurian Incident to Word War II Part Three

 

Major Case Study: 

From the Manchurian Incident to Word War II Part Two

 

Major Case Study: From the Manchurian Incident to Word War II Part One

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Sixteen

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Fifteen

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Fourteen

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Thirteen

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Twelve

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Eleven

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Ten

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Nine

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Eight

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Seven

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Six

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Five

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Four

Trianon (1919 and 1920)

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Three

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part Two

 

Major Case Study:

Russia, Germany, and Poland Part One

 

How Britain hoped to avoid war with Germany in the 1930s

 

Major Case Study: 

The Vatican archives and World War II

 

When Britain gave Hitler the go-ahead

 

Hitler’s Bolshevism and the myth of the Jewish Conspiracy

 

 

Slavery North America

 

Major Case Study:

London, Madrid, and the creation of Washington, D.C.

 

South America

 

Case Study:

S.America P.1: Overview

Case Study:

S.AmericaP.2: Economic Musings

 

Case Study:

S.America P.3:

The Road to Independence

 

Case Study:

S.America P.4:

Che and Castro

 

Case Study:

S.America P.5:

From Chile to Brazil

 

…and distribution networks: Research Report

 

Hugo Chaves

 

Anonymous activists threaten to expose Mexican drug cartel secrets, here the context:

 

South Asia

 

A Nuclear Collision Course In South Asia.

 

Introduction

 

... traders that "turned sovereign". And Burke sought the impeachement of the companies Governor, Warren-Hastings...

 

History of Globalization: In and out of India P.1: The First Trade-Wars

 

History of Globalization: In and out of India P.2: The First Multinational Companies

 

So let us start with the most important one, language

 

a gendered/racial categorization of the Indian populace by the British gave rise to several stereotypes like the manly Sikh, the devious Maratha, and the loyal Gurkha

 

a reaction to the warfare 'with France in Europe', that 'The British Company' proceeded to involve itself more actively with 'local politics.' This becomes particularly apparent when one doesn't only consult British, but also French sources

 

Hindutva

The Secret Backround of the Kashmir Problem

 

…overview of Atlantis and Lemuria:

 

'World Hindu Council'

 

Bengal: Making a New Hinduism:

 

Politics or Culture?: The Making of Religion in India Today, P.1:

 

Politics or Culture?: The Making of Religion in India Today, P.2

 

Politics or Culture?: Hindu and Muslim Fundamentalism Today

 

Reformed Aryans, in East and West

 

Reformed Aryans, in East and West: The Anti Aryan Myth

 

Reformed Aryans, in East and West: Seek Mason, Will Travel

 

Reformed Aryans, in East and West: Are you a Sikh?

 

Reformed Aryans, in East and West: Polynesian Aryans

 

Reformed Aryans, in East and West: The Orion Myth

 

Reformed Aryans, in East and West: Aryan Christianity

 

our overview about India

 

Spy Agencies – Secret Intelligence Services

 

The Spy that Defeated the Nazis.

 

The Agents Who Risked All Behind Nazi Lines.

 

The Noor Inayat Khan Story.

 

The Spying Program.

 

How To Spy On China.

 

The Harrowing Story Of A Double Agent.

 

Possibility That Chinese Spy Balloon’s Path Over The US Was Accidental.

 

Why Are Meteorologists Tracking The Location Of The Chinese Balloon?

 

Codename Madeleine.

 

The Secretive PWE Political Warfare Executive.

 

The Inside World About Spy Agencies Revealed.

 

Meet the new world today’s spy agencies part three

 

Meet the new world today’s spy agencies part two

 

Important Case Study: 

Meet the new world today's spy agencies

 

Syria Crisis – Lebanon, Yemen

 

 

The Path To A Regional Order.

 

The Measure Of Their Effectiveness Will Be In How The Houthis Respond.

 

Regional Conflicts Resemble World War II.

 

The Ongoing Houthi Attacks.

 

U.S. Strikes Targets In Syria.

 

Yemen's Humanitarian Crisis.

 

Time To Move On.

 

What Needs To Happen Next.

 

The Making Of The Middle East.

 

The Making Of The Modern Middle East Part 2.

 

The ‘Arab’ And The Syrian Question.

 

Making of the Middle East's hidden history Part Two

 

Making of the Middle East's hidden history Part One

 

..conflict in Yemen seems anything but over

 

The Syrian civil war and the Middle East going forward

 

Did Aleppo's Grozny moment arrive? If there was ever any hope of salvaging the latest cease-fire in Syria, there isn't anymore

 

Investigating the never-ending Great War

 

As suggested by me earlier International rivalry and the battle for Syria

 

...Aleppo, question is for how long

 

…entered the Ramouseh Artillery Base… Who are the rebels and how will Assad and Russia respond

 

.. Syrian Civil War…The make or break battle currently underway, rebels appear to be losing

 

FM denounces "cynical game" of Syrian regime and rebuked Moscow

 

How close is ISIS to defeat, and will Turkey invade Syria?

 

Does the Middle East Need New Borders?

 

Fighting in Syria seen problematic for Damascus while exit strategy for Assad under discussion

 

Obama’s Syria and What the Confrontation Will Look Like:

 

The Sunni-Shia struggle

 

The Arab World in Transition 2013

 

Why the War in Syria will not end with the removal of the al Assad regime

 

Why Assad Won’t Use Chemical Weapons, yet why we should still be worried

 

The contradictory web that fuels conflicts in the Middle East

 

Upcoming turmoil in Asia?

 

Lebanon and what next with Syria: Charting the course of future events

 

Background forms the rebel Free Syrian Army supply lines in Lebanon

 

T

Taiwan

Taiwan Conundrum

Thailand

Turkey

Turkey In Context

 

 

The Perils of the Taiwan Strait.

 

Major Case Study:

The lead up to present-day China and the making of the ChinaTaiwan crisis

 

After Hong Kong deterrence vs Taiwan?

 

Taiwan going forward

 

Is China planning to take Taiwan by force?

 

 

Taiwan Conundrum

 

Thailand

 

Thailand, China, And The US.

 

Uighur terrorist attack in China, a shoot-out between the Koreas along their disputed maritime border and, to top it off, a coup in Thailand

 

Thailand and the Political and Economic Volatility in Important Markets  

 

The insurgency in Thailand: Multiple Dilemmas

 

Turkey

 

Erdogan’s Tumultuous Leadership.

 

Turkey In Context.

 

Will Erdogan Stay in Power?

 

Erdogan’s Foot-Dragging On Sweden And Finland Is Causing Headaches For Western Leaders.

 

Turkey And Russia: Friends For Now.

 

Turkey in context today

 

Conclusion about what is really happening in Turkey

 

Turkey's government fears second coup

 

Turkey’s new Sultanate

 

Why Turkey shot down the Russian Jet

 

more than a year ago …Turkey and Armenia…

 

Turkish bid for EU membership ….  today:

 

Introduction

 

Evolving Turkey P.1

 

Evolving Turkey P.2

 

Evolving Turkey P.3

 

Evolving Turkey P.4

 

Evolving Turkey P.5

 

aligned itself

 

former Islamist

 

Conclusion and Bibliography

 

Case Study:

…Turkish and Japanese foreign policies, and why. Continue...

 

 

Erdogan’s Tumultuous Leadership.

 

Erdogan And Hamas.

 

Turkey In Context

 

U

UAE

Ukraine

United Kingdom

United Nations, UN

United States

 

UAE

 

The UAE And Its Talest Building In The World

 

 

Agreement Not Be a Formal Binding.

 

How to Create a Durable Peace in Europe.

 

Stop Fearing Victory.

 

American Aid Alone Won’t Save Ukraine.

 

The Way Forward In Ukraine.

 

Obstacles To Diplomacy In Ukraine.

 

What NATO Membership Will Require.

 

Winning The Battle But Losing The War.

 

Why The War Might Defy Expectations.

 

Preparing For American Abandonment.

 

The Quiet Transformation.

 

The Ukraine-Taiwan Tradeoff.

 

All This Could Encourage Further Adventurism.

 

Negotiations Over Territory.

 

The Missing Escalation In Ukraine.

 

Will The West Abandon Ukraine?

 

What Ukraine Needs Right Now Is Time.

 

Ukraine And Next.

 

Back In The Ukraine Trenches.

 

The War Of Endurance.

 

Postwar Ukraine.

 

End In Sight For The Ukraine War.

 

Ukraine And The American War Machine.

 

How Wars Don’t End Ukraine, Russia, and the Lessons of World War I.

 

How The West Can Secure Ukraine’s Future.

 

What Really Happened To The Kakhovka Dam?

 

Let Ukraine Join NATO Now.

 

Vexing The Ukraine War On The Ground.

 

How Ukraine Learned To Fight.

 

Beyond Ukraine’s Offensive.

 

A Loophole In The Law.

 

Ukrainian War Going Forward.

 

Ukraine Today.

 

Why NATO Must Admit Ukraine.

 

A Partial Victory Will Solve Little.

 

Waiting On Weapons.

 

Ukraine And U.S. National Security.

 

The Presence Of Kishida In Kyiv And Xi In Moscow.

 

A Plan For Getting To The Negotiating Table.

 

The Promise Of Military Adaptation.

 

How To Protect Ukraine Without NATO Membership.

 

Ukraine’s Determination.

 

How To Prepare For Peace Talks In Ukraine.

 

The Conversations When Ukraine Wins.

 

Fortifying Ukraine.

 

Make The Position Of The Russian Military Untenable.

 

Key To The Russia-Ukraine Conflict.

 

The Urgent Issues That Preoccupy Much Of The Developing World.

 

The War Will Go On Into Next Year.

 

An Even More Intransigent Regime.

 

Ukraine’s Coming Electricity Crisis.

 

What Ukraine Needs To Liberate Crimea.

 

Breakthrough In Ukraine.

 

Kennan On Ukraine.

 

Reading Like A Spynovel This is What Happened.

 

Why Some Wars Don’t End.

 

Russia As State Sponsor Of Terrorism And More.

 

Putin And Ukraine’s Nuclear Reactors.

 

The Ukrainian Saboteurs Behind Enemy Lines.

 

Divide And Conquer.

 

How The US Can Help.

 

The Situation Ukraine Is Facing This Winter.

 

We Analyse What The Result Of The Airstrikes Will Be.

 

Putin's Atomic Gamble.

 

Game-Changer For Current And Future Conflicts.

 

How Ukraine Can Take Back All Its Territory.

 

Ukraine As A Poison Pill For Putin.

 

Putin’s Eventual Replacement.  

 

Putin Threated Nuclear Response.

 

The UNGA Meeting.

 

The Nuclear Strike Aimed At Shock?

 

Mobilize, Retreat, Or Something In Between?

 

Why Support For Ukraine Will Withstand Russian Pressure.

 

Is Ukraine Going To Win This War?

 

Africa’s Ukraine Dilemma.

 

Xi Jinping's Strategic Predicament And The View From Washington.

 

From Ukraine to Taiwan.

 

Putin's Victory Speech.

 

 

 

How The World Lost Faith In The UN.

 

 

Palestine: a British Dilemma.

 

The Agents Who Risked All Behind Nazi Lines.

 

The Red Book.

 

Royalty And The Nazi's Part One.

 

The Secret History Of The Glastonbury Festival.

 

Sunak Hopes To Mend Fences With Europe.

 

The UK Today.

 

Why The House Of Windsor Will Ultimately Fall.

 

Can Sunak Save Britain?

 

The Limits Of Monarchy.

 

The UK Can Be Leading By Supporting.

 

The rise and fall of the Thomas Cook Group

 

Boris Johnson’s Majority Falls to One Seat, Heightening Chances of an Election

 

Boris is back…Today’s cabinet appointments sends a clear signal however

 

The next steps of Theresa May

 

"We're out", well sort of. The Implications and Germany's nightmare:

 

What will happen after Brexit:

 

United States

 

Their Words Should be Taken Seriously.

 

Will America and China Heed the Warnings.

 

But He Cannot Fire Them.

 

Where the Case Stands Now.

 

Can America’s Special Relationship With Israel Survive?

 

How One Man Seduced the U.S. Navy.

 

The End of NATO?

 

The Ongoing Investigation.

 

Washington’s Fears About Energy Markets.

 

Why U.S. Credibility And Resolve Is At Stake.

 

The Tiktok Ban Shows How Decisions End Up Rushed.

 

Why TikTok Needs To Get Out Of The Hands Of The Chinese Government.

 

Showing An Industrial Strategy.

 

Blinken-Xi Talks Also Highlight Continued Areas Of Disagreement.

 

The Patron’s Dilemma.

 

The Politicization Of The U.S. Military.

 

Japan Defense And China Springboard.

 

US New World War.

 

Explaining America’s Global Role.

 

The New American Way Of Trade How The USMCA Does What NAFTA Couldn’t.

 

Bracing For Trump 2.0.

 

The West Needs A Strategy For After The Counteroffensive.

 

Why America And China Will Be Enduring Rivals.

 

Can America Protect The Peaceful Transfer Of Power?

 

How To Boost Cooperation.

 

The Formula For Managing Migration.

 

The Overlooked Influences On Donald Trump.

 

Think Twice Before You Launch A Conflict.

 

The Global South.

 

Living On The Edge.

 

How Institutional Balancing Promotes Stability In Asia.

 

Ukraine And The American War Machine.

 

The Virtue Of Low Expectations.

 

The U.S.-Chinese Economic Relationship.

 

Spread Too Thin?

 

Ukraine And U.S. National Security.

 

A Plan For Getting To The Negotiating Table.

 

The New Age Of Great-Power Competition.

 

The Leaked Documents.

 

America Fill The Missile Gap.

 

The Promise Of Military Adaptation.

 

How Elites Misread Public Perceptions Of The War.

 

We Investigate A Sorbid History Under Pressure.

 

The US Is Indispensable To Israel’s Safety And Security.

 

China Is A Paper Tiger.

 

Technology Defines The Future Of Geopolitics.

 

Does Technology Win Wars?

 

Rattled By China, The U.S., And Its Allies Are Beefing Up Defenses In The Pacific.

 

How Biden White House Operated Under Cloak-And-Dagger Secrecy.

 

Far-Right Movements In The Two Countries Are Deeply Interconnected.

 

America Is Back.

 

U.S. To Boost Military Role In Philippines As Fear Of Taiwan Conflict Grows.

 

Export Control Cooperation From Allies.

 

What To Expect From Xi's Third Term.

 

What To Expect From The Xi-Biden Meeting.

 

Have Americans, As Is Claimed, Been Conned?

 

Is A Major War To Come?

 

The United States Does Not Need To Beat China.

 

A candid look at the why two atomic bombs

 

What the situation looks like going forward

 

Revisiting the Paranoid Style in American Politics

 

The election could be a highly fluid situation

 

The Cost of Chaos review

 

Major Case Study:

The secret background of the attack on Pearl Harbor part two

 

Major Case Study:

The secret background of the attack on Pearl Harbor part one

 

Major Case Study: 

The origins of Trumpology

 

Why Washington should push for a resolution to a disastrous war

 

The racist lie that is fueling the US terrorist attacks

 

Includes update 20 April 2019:  Why Robert Mueller is ending his report

 

How Israeli, Saudi, and Emirati officials influenced Trump to strike a bargain with Putin

 

What Robert Mueller Knows

 

The Trump/Russia investigation what can be said today

 

Woodrow Wilson, Versailles, and the making of Eastern Europe

 

American Ascendance P.1: Asia in the New Spatial Order

 

American Ascendance P.2: The China Blockade

 

American Ascendance P.3: The Japan Blockade

 

American Ascendance P.4: Opium War

 

The Anglo-Saxon Ascendancy: A Concise Overview P.1

 

The Anglo-Saxon Ascendancy: A Concise Overview P.2

 

over the course of the Mexican Revolution

 

...glaring misadventures in Iraq

 

America at a Crossroads P.1:

The Truth about the Cold War

 

America at a Crossroads P.2:

Superpower Politics

 

America at a Crossroads P.3:

Anti-Americanism

 

America at a Crossroads P.3:

The Last 'WWIII'

 

Possible Future Conflicts from a US Point of View

 

V

 

Venezuela

Venice

 

 

The worsening situation will make 2015 a crucial year for Venezuela:

 

 

The history of Venice beyond 2021

 

 

W

 

Warsaw Pact

World - World Economy - History - Politics

WWI, see also First World War

WWII, see also Second World War

 

Warsaw Pact

 

The abandonment of the Warsaw Pact part three

 

The abandonment of the Warsaw Pact part two

 

The abandonment of the Warsaw Pact

 

 

World - World Economy - History - Politics

 

Requiem for Hyperglobalization.

 

The Hidden Driver of Modern History.

 

Sixty-Eight Countries Will Hold Elections.

 

Deglobalization.

 

The Farmer Who Feel the Heat First.

 

Infrastructure Is Remaking Geopolitics.

 

The Rest Of The World.

 

Why It Will Not Surprise.

 

The Rising Threat Of Illiberal Democracy.

 

Their Failure To Act Fast Enough On Climate Change Violates Their Human Rights.

 

Why Academic Links Are Essential In A Fragmenting World.

 

The World Outside The Great Powers.

 

Why It’s So Hard To Forecast Authoritarian Aggression.

 

How To Reduce The Vulnerabilities That Free Markets Create.

 

There’s No Such Thing As A Great Power.

 

The State Of The World.

 

The World To Come.

 

Why The World Still Needs Trade.

 

Political Violence In Authoritarian Societies.

 

The Defence Of Global Order And Address Global Crises.

 

Make The Center Vital Again.

 

How To Survive A Great-Power Competition.

 

Managing A Multipolar World.

 

How The Fight For Resources Is Upending Geopolitics.

 

Tackling The Opportunity For Change.

 

Counter Autocracy.

 

2023 Anual Forecast.

 

The World Has Changed.

 

Those Who Cannot Remember The Past Are Condemned To Repeat It.

 

Understanding The World By Means Of A Geopolitical Approach.

 

This Highlights A Socio-Economic Challenge That The World Needs To Tackle Before It Gets Worse.

 

The Long-Term Trend Is Concerning.

 

What To Expect In 2023.

 

Remaining Robust Enough When Malign Actors Are Denied Access.

 

The World Faces A Zeitenwende.

 

Let Us Be The Last Generation To Do So.

 

The Profound Economic And Financial Shift.

 

The Direction Of The World Economy.

 

The Global Effects Going Forward.

 

What the situation looks like going forward

 

China's pursuit of greatness

 

Economics and real-time revolution

 

From East to West and back to East?

 

A few countries to look out for the next six months

 

How the end of an age is not the same as the end of history

 

Major Case Study:

The outlook of the world in 2020

 

What 2020 will bring P.2

 

What 2020 will bring P.1

 

From new economics to new politics

 

Major Case Study:

North and South Korea, China, Russia, the US, Iran, Mexico, India, Central and South America, Turkey, and so on

 

A look at other developments going forward in 2017

 

Forecast for Asia, Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa, Former Soviet Union, Middle East/North Africa, South Asia, Latin America

 

Apocaliptic Politics During the 20st Century and Beyond

 

World Finance

Introduction

 

World Finance Today:

Worldwide History of Stock Markets and Economics

 

World Finance Today:

Worldwide History of Inshurance Risks

 

World Finance Today:

Worldwide History of the Housing Bubble

 

Following an assessment of current finance crash; the international situation, Europe, China/Japan and S.America, plus Korea…Continue...

 

The Genetics of Finance: Putting the Credit Crisis in Perspective

 

WWI, see also First World War

 

The tribulations and consequences of the Treaty of Versailles

 

Why World War I was pivotal to the creation of the modern Middle East

 

Shantung the Versailles Treaty and the Manchurian episode

 

A new investigation why the First World War broke out

 

The Real Russian Origins of the First World War

 

Major Case Study:

What led to the Frist World War P.1

 

Major Case Study:

What led to the Frist World War P.2

 

Major Case Study:

What led to the Frist World War P.3

 

What led to the First World War P.4

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.1:

The ‘Arab revolt’, Britain, and the Collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.2:

The Arab question and the ‘shocking document’ that shaped the Middle East

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.3:

The Menace of Jihad and How to Deal with It

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.4:

The ‘Arab’ and the ‘Jewish’ question

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.5:

The Syrian question

 

From Versailles to the Making of the modern Middle East P.6:

The Paris Peace Conference deliberations

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.6:

The importance of oil, the ‘Arab question’, and the British

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.7:

The unresolved sectarian issue in Lebanon today

 

From Versailles to the Making of the Modern Middle East P.8:

British rule, Arab Spring-revolt, and the Syria crisis today

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.1

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.2

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.3

 

The true history of the Balfour Declaration and its implementations P.4

 

WWI's Religious Ideology

 

From Colonization to de-Colonization

 

…newly researched documents...took this a step further

 

From Shandong to Versailles: China's participation in the First World War

 

Why We were Entering a Century of Genocide

 

The second First World War

 

The conspiracy theory that gave rise to Hitler:

 

P.1 Reparations and the famous Article 231

 

Investigating the never-ending Great War

 

WWII, see also Second World War

 

 

From Hitler to Stalin P.1

 

From Hitler to Stalin P.2

 

From Hitler to Stalin P.3

 

From Hitler to Stalin P.4

 

From Hitler to Stalin P.5

 

The Nazi Documents P.1: The Russian Connection

 

The Secret War Between the Allies:

The Final Secret of WWII: The Murder of Hitler

 

The Secret Archive

 

Hess/Hitler overture to England

 

The Mistake of Peter Longerich

 

Alternative Histories of the 20 to 21 Century we start with the making of WWII today

 

…the Cold War: Continue:

 

Comment

 

Asia and Cold War

 

The Vatican’s War P.1

 

The Vatican’s War P.2

 

The Vatican’s War P.3

 

From Belgium to Kosovo Research

 

The Vatican’s War P.4 

 

The Vatican’s War P.5

 

The Nazi/Vatican Connection P.6

 

The Valkyrie Debate P.1

 

The Valkyrie Debate P.2

 

The Valkyrie Debate P.3

 

Protestant Nazi Hopes P.1

 

Protestant Nazi Hopes P.2

 

Protestant Nazi Hopes P.3

 

Protestant Nazi Hopes P.4

 

Protestant Nazi Hopes P.5: Conclusion

 

Z

 

Zionism

 

 

The way to Zionism Part Three

 

The way to Zionism Part Two

 

The way to Zionism

 

Esoterica going Mainstream

 

Esotericism, Freemasonry, and Conspiracy

 

main aspects of Western esoteric traditions have their foundations in antiquity

 

Case Study:

From Numerology to Magic and Esoteric Christianity

 

Hermetic Alchemy and Zosimus of Panopolis and Iamblichus P.1

 

Hermetic Alchemy and Zosimus of Panopolis and Iamblichus P.2

 

Hermetic Alchemy and Zosimus of Panopolis and Iamblichus P.3

 

New History of the Hermetica P.1: Hermes Times Three

 

New History of the Hermetica P.2: The Sabian Myth

 

New History of the Hermetica P.3: Middle East Disporea

 

The Rosicrucians

 

Freemasonry

 

The Occult Revival in America P.1

 

The Occult Revival in America P.2

 

Alleged New Age Religions

 

the Goetheanum

 

Harry Potter 6 and Gnosis: The Search for the Higher Self

 

founder of Scientology L.R. Hubbard to create a 'moonchild' by means of 'Magic'

 

first ever history of this idea rooted as it is, in Paracelsian Magic

 

Reincarnation: The Invention of a Modern Myth

 

New Age or Emerging Religions?

 

The 1920's Vinland Map - A Legend is Born

 

Alternative History books:

 

The Nazi Occult Myth

 

ABC News UFO's: The Day After

 

UFO's as Conspiracy Theory

 

From Esotericism to Pop Culture

 

From Esotericism to Pop Culture P.2

 

Update

From Aleister Crowley to Scientology

 

Case Study:

New Religious Movements –

Rudolf Steiner/Waldorf Schools P.1 of 2

 

We successfully questioned the term "Gnostic" and "Gnosticism"

 

Dan Brown's two recent books

 

Case Study:

New Religious Movements -

Spiritualism P.1

 

Case Study:

New Religious Movements:

Spiritualism P.2

 

Case Study New Religious Movements

Spiritualism P.3

 

Case Study New Religious Movements

Spiritualism P.4

 

Case Study New Religious Movements

Spiritualism P.5

 

Case Study New Religious Movements

Spiritualism P.6

 

P.1: The Making of Spiritism

 

P.2: Christian Spiritist Conversion

 

P.3: To England Now

 

P.4: Occult Orders

 

P.5: Taming the Wild Spirits

 

P.6: Revelation of the Revelation

 

P.7: Text Related Occult Conversions

 

P.8: An Occult Sociological Profile

 

P.9: Phenomena on Trial

 

P.10: Theosophical Fights

 

P.11: Nazis and The Occult

 

P.12: Cults of the Self

 

P.13: The Esoteric

 

P.14: The Never Ending Mystery?

 

P.15: Psychic Androginity

 

P.16: Cosmological Searches

 

Comment: The Forgotten Monarchy Discovered

 

From Robert Anton Wilson to the Da Vinci Code Prank: The Californian Illuminati

 

Introducing H.P. Blavatsky

 

H.P.Blavatsky and her 'Masters' of the Theosophical Society

 

Search For Astral Projection: The Investigation

 

The Hodgson Report

 

The Hodgson Report P.2

 

The Hodgson Report P.3

 

Finding the Theosophical Masters and Mahatmas

 

Blavatsky's Final Work

 

After Blavatsky P.1: Krishnamurti, the Fashioning of a Mahatma

 

After Blavatsky P.2: Fashioning the Future Race

 

Race and Literary Nationalism

 

Enter Scientology:

 

Investigating, UFOs Seeing is Believing?

 

The Secret of the Cabalah/ Qabbalah

 

New History of Jewish Kabbalism

 

Establishing the Christian Kabbalah, P.1: Rewriting Frances A. Yates

 

Establishing the Christian Kabbalah, P.3: F.M. van Helmont

 

Zosimos of Panopolis and the Book of Enoch

While somnambulist ventures like the Course in Miracles have been well researched

 

The Key of Solomon P.1: The Making of Witchcraft

 

The Key of Solomon P.2: Occult Science

 

The Key of Solomon

P.3: Magical Revival

 

Conspiracy Theories P.1

 

Conspiracy Theories P.2

 

Conspiracy Questions or Answers?

 

The Rise and Fall of the Silver Shirts

 

auf Deutsch

Towards "a Sociology of Conspiracy Theories" P.1

 

auf Deutsch

Towards "a Sociology of Conspiracy Theories" P.2

 

auf Deutsch

Towards "a Sociology of Conspiracy Theories" P.3

 

Neoplatonism, Philology and Nationalism

 

Geschichtliche Entwicklung des Ariermythos

 

The True Story Behind "The Aquarian Gospel" Movie:

 

Conspiracy Theories

 

DaVinci Code Matrix

 

From Invented Witchcraft To The Carlos Castaneda's legacy

 

The 'Werdegang' of Mary Wigman:

 

The 'Werdegang' of Mary Wigman P.2:

 

Inventing The Mormon Tradition

 

Major Case Study:

Paganism and Early Christianity in N. Europe P.2

 

The Positive Thinking Movement P.2

 

Case Study:

Ungern P.1: The Revolution

 

Self Help Books as Popular Culture: Introduction 

 

Self Help Books as Popular Culture P.1

 

Self Help Books as Popular Culture P.2

 

 

 

Eric Vandenbroeck world-news-research.com

 

11 November: The Israel Defense Force’s top-tier investigations into its failures on and ahead of Hamas’s October 7, 2023, terror onslaught are considered to be unacceptable, a panel of former senior military officers has determined. October Seven Revisited.

 

11 November: The competition with China will hinge not on mimicking Beijing’s methods but on buttressing the core strengths of the United States. To sustain preeminence, Washington must reinforce its institutions, alliances, and incumbency advantages, not erode them.

 

10 November: As Trump ramps up pressure on Maduro, massing U.S. forces and strikes against alleged drug boats, María Corina Machado’s opposition has embraced his approach. Venezuela’s opposition pins its hopes on Trump, despite perils.

 

10 November: With pressure from Iran easing, the appetite for a treaty requiring two-thirds congressional approval has diminished, especially in the absence of normalization with Israel. Trump and Crown Prince to seal defense pact.

 

9 November: The current approach to climate policy simply isn’t built for success - and maintaining the status quo amid an intensifying climate crisis will be especially harmful for the developing countries that suffer most from its effects. With countries struggling to meet even their most basic obligations under the Paris agreement, the treaty is at risk of becoming a dead letter. Sticking with a process that has not yielded results will only cause more damage and death. Global Climate Policy Is Broken. Fixating on Emissions Won’t Decarbonize the World’s Economy.

 

9 November: China has undertaken a massive expansion of sites linked to missile production. More than 60% of 136 facilities connected to missile production or the Chinese military’s rocket force, which controls China’s nuclear arsenal, showed signs of expansion in satellite images. The historic build-up stands in stark contrast to the United States’ own supply struggles.

 

8 November: The battle over Gaza's future: Why no one can agree on the rebuild. In the midst of a still shaky ceasefire, Gazans are taking the first tentative steps along the long road to recovery.

 

7 November: The current approach to climate policy simply isn’t built for success - and maintaining the status quo amid an intensifying climate crisis will be especially harmful for the developing countries that suffer most from its effects. With countries struggling to meet even their most basic obligations under the Paris agreement, the treaty is at risk of becoming a dead letter. Sticking with a process that has not yielded results will only cause more damage and death. Global Climate Policy Is Broken. Fixating on Emissions Won’t Decarbonize the World’s Economy.

 

7 November: Before Argentina’s midterm legislative elections last month, many believed that President Javier Milei’s party, La Libertad Avanza (LLA), was bound for electoral defeat. After nearly two years in office, Milei faced a shortage of the foreign currency reserves needed to halt a run on the Argentine peso, raising fears of yet another debt crisis in a country that has repeatedly defaulted. His economic adjustment program, which entailed massive spending cuts and layoffs, had brought hardship to many Argentines. And in September, his party had lost by a 13-point margin in the provincial election for mayors and legislators in Buenos Aires, the country’s largest electoral district. Milei’s Tightrope Act: Why the Argentine President Will Struggle to Exploit His New Mandate.

 

7 November: It will be important to try to keep an initial fight over Taiwan limited to provide Chinese leaders a pathway for de-escalation. Chinese leaders might back down after claiming to have taught Taiwan a lesson or taken some contested territory. Yet China’s own messaging before a conflict could set a higher bar: Chinese leaders might demonize Taiwan and the United States to rally public support, while trumpeting the PLA’s military superiority and China’s great rejuvenation. An invasion of Taiwan might start with Beijing metaphorically burning its ships, so there would be no turning back. How War in Taiwan Ends If Deterrence Fails: Could America Thwart China?

 

6 November: Each generation of Republicans turns out to be more radical than the last. Ronald Reagan was more right-wing than Richard Nixon, and Trump is more right-wing than Reagan. By the 1980s, Barry Goldwater, once the avatar of the Republican far right, was seen as a libertarian critic of the party’s social conservatism. So, too, Cheney, who in a previous generation served as a champion of the hard right, ended up as a symbol of resistance to the MAGA movement. But even if Cheney never intended to give rise to the Trump movement, many of its actions are rooted in his legacy. The Cheney Effect: How Dick Cheney Became the Accidental Architect of Trump’s Power.

 

6 November: Kyiv cannot break Russia’s oil industry overnight. But by forcing Moscow into constant firefighting - whether putting out actual refinery fires or preventing a second-order economic conflagration - these attacks ensure that Russia will have to pay an ever higher cost to maintain stability. For now, the refineries will keep operating, the pumps will keep running, and exports will continue - but with rising costs, shrinking margins, and a reduced capacity to recover from attack. The Slow Death of Russian Oil: Why Ukraine’s Campaign Against Moscow’s Energy Sector Is Working.

 

5 November: Japan’s biggest obstacle to revitalizing a free and open Indo-Pacific strategy is its own political reality. Although public support for the newly formed Takaichi government is high, because the Liberal Democratic Party is not in the majority, it will have to deal with a fragile coalition in which it cannot call all the shots. Takaichi will also have to address numerous domestic challenges, including how to manage a continually aging population, a shrinking workforce, and one of the highest debt-to-GDP ratios in the world, as well as how to implement social and financial changes - including updating tax structures to reward innovation and attract talent - that Japan needs to remain competitive in a borderless digital economy. Japan Can Keep the Indo-Pacific Open and Free With America Stepping Back. Tokyo Should Step Up.

 

5 November: A strong United States, backed by partners that want to share the burden of the defense of freedom, will prevail against the autocrats, tyrants, communists, and terrorists wishing to do Americans and their friends harm. A stronger country will allow Americans to find opportunities to bring an end to conflicts around the world that were otherwise thought to be insurmountable. The Case for Trump’s Second-Term Foreign Policy: Peace Through Strength Is Delivering Stability and Security.

 

5 November: Even as the Trump administration makes positive moves to rebalance its security commitments, it is undermining the United States’ economic and diplomatic standing. From imposing draconian tariffs and sanctions to conducting seemingly random military strikes in Iran and off the coast of Venezuela, the administration has approached friends and foes alike with self-serving aggression - even though successfully navigating a more multipolar world will require strong, lean global partnerships. Ultimately, this half-baked strategy for multipolarity may be just as bad as no strategy at all. Making Multipolarity Work: How America Should Navigate a New Global Order.

 

4 November: The United States can build a better model of engagement that recognizes the American and Pacific Island interests are already aligned in seeking to deter aggression and coercion in the Pacific. But to sustain that deterrent capacity, the United States and its partners must recognize the political, economic, environmental, and social concerns of the islands themselves. Supporting the islands’ sovereignty and democratic institutions, and sincerely addressing their interests, is not only good for Pacific peoples. It is a cost-effective way for Washington and its allies to preserve the fragile balance that keeps the Pacific as peaceful as its name. The Pacific Islands Challenge in America’s Tug of War With China, Oceanic Democracy Is Caught in the Middle.

 

4 November: Former US Vice-President Dick Cheney has died at the age of 84 - ex-President George W Bush calls it "a loss to the nation and a sorrow to his friends." Cheney, VP under President Bush from 2001 to 2009.

 

3 November: Trump has authorized a CIA covert operation against Venezuela. His administration has already targeted “drug boats” in the Caribbean. Trump calls Maduro a “narcoterrorist” and has declined to answer if the goal is regime change in Venezuela. Is it just about drugs? Or is something bigger going on that might affect the entire region? And how will Venezuela’s backers, Russia and China, react? The pink part on the map is the Orinoco Belt, a vast oil reservoir in eastern Venezuela, home to the world's largest petroleum deposits.

 

3 November: China’s president, Xi Jinping, has met with his American counterpart, Donald Trump, for their first face-to-face talks in six years. Trump emerged from the meeting in South Korea in a buoyant mood, describing it as a 12 on a scale of one to ten. He is now saying the US will lower tariffs on Chinese imports, with Beijing giving the US better access to rare earths in return.

The case for maintaining the dollar’s privilege is stronger than ever, as ballooning deficits make it imperative to keep debt service costs low. Washington’s strategy of using sanctions to further its national security interests, moreover, requires access to the financial tools that the dollar’s position affords. If the current administration carries on with its attacks on the independence of the Federal Reserve and official statistical agencies and continues to undermine the credibility of the United States’ international commitments, it could erode the dollar dominance on which so much of U.S. domestic and foreign policy depends. The dollar is not invulnerable, and now is not the time to make bad choices and count on good luck alone. If their currency falls from its pedestal, Americans will pay the price. Exorbitant Pillage: Can the U.S. Dollar Survive the U.S. Government?

 

President Xi proposed the idea of a “dual circulation” strategy: China would structure more of its economy around domestic markets, he “internal circulation” of goods, services, and technology, while promoting the “external circulation” of international trade and investment. By taking advantage of China’s colossal domestic market, Xi’s strategy seeks to minimize reliance on the outside world while enhancing international dependence on China’s economy. The brief trade war in April and May 2025, at the beginning of U.S. President Donald Trump’s second term, suggests that China has successfully hardened itself against U.S. tariffs. Xi has been able to refrain from offering costly stimulus packages, instead providing the minimum support needed to stave off the worst effects on the economy and the export-oriented industries that have borne the brunt of the tariffs. Moreover, Beijing has figured out how to weaponize Washington’s dependence on China for important materials, such as rare-earth magnets, which many American manufacturers require for their products. China Against China: Xi Jinping Confronts the Downsides of Success.

 

President Xi Jinping's father, Zhang Youxia, represented the old, princeling elite of the PLA. His father was a Red Army hero of the 1920s and 1930s and was equal in stature to Xi Jinping’s father. Zhang Youxia built his military career on being a hero during the 1979 border war against the Vietnamese. Despite the amazing military equipment modernization of the recent Chinese Victory Day parade, several anomalies caught our eye, showing that the PLA is hiding its problems.

 

For two months, the US military has been building up a force of warships, fighter jets, bombers, marines, drones, and spy planes in the Caribbean Sea. It is the largest deployment there for decades. Why this probably isn't just about the drugs. It's about regime Change.

 

India's most powerful Hindu nationalist organization marks centenary. Strategy to deal with dual threats.

 

Rebel group claims capture of key city in Sudan. War Is Likely to tear the Country Once Again Apart.

 

Today’s crisis of free speech in America is not the legacy of John Stuart Mill or First Amendment fetishism. It has arisen because too many Americans have lost their faith in free-speech exceptionalism - at the very moment when the First Amendment remains the strongest constitutional barrier to Trump’s censorious agenda. Yet the First Amendment’s text alone cannot guarantee robust debate. Time and again, unpopular and persecuted groups - political, racial, and religious - have fought to strengthen their practical force. Americans must work again to secure that inheritance. Who Has Free Speech? The Global Fight Over a Powerful Idea.

 

Shifting dynamics in global gas markets suggest that new dangers may lie ahead. In the coming years, supplies will be more concentrated among a handful of producers, even if Russia’s plan to triple its LNG export capacity by 2030 does not materialize. The sharp growth in LNG exports from Qatar and the United States, in combination with growing European and Asian dependence on LNG, means that more gas will travel through the Strait of Hormuz and from the U.S. Gulf Coast, creating new geopolitical targets. Moreover, although the rise of the United States as an LNG superpower was once seen as a salve for geopolitical risk, the Trump administration’s use of economic coercion against allies and adversaries has stirred fear among energy importers that the United States may no longer be a reliable, apolitical supplier. The Return of the Energy Weapon: An Old Tool Creating New Dangers.

 

It has been dubbed the “heist of the century”, the theft in broad daylight of Napoleonic-era artefacts from the renowned Louvre Museum in Paris. French President Emmanuel Macron called the robbery “an attack on a heritage we cherish,” and vowed to bring the perpetrators to justice. Investigators are in a race against time to track down four suspects and recover the treasures. Known as France’s crown jewels, amid fears they may be lost forever.

 

Eric Rosenbach, who served as a former assistant Defense Secretary and Chief of Staff at the Defense Department, said that he believes the U.S.-China conflict is at a tipping point as President Trump prepares to meet with Chinese President Xi. Imagery captured by the European Space Agency's Sentinel-2 satellites on October 8, 2025, shows the Zhurihe Training Base in China's northern region of Inner Mongolia, where the Chinese military has constructed a mock-up of key Taiwan government buildings found in Taipei. How Trump and Xi Can Pull Back From the Brink.

 

China and Russia are making themselves more capable of sustaining regional conflicts for a longer time. The United States and its allies will not be prepared to manage this challenge unless they also collaborate militarily. Fortunately, Washington’s friends are already doing so. Just as Russia has relied on Chinese and North Korean assistance to keep up its assault on Ukraine, NATO has been able to sustain Ukrainian defenses because Australia, Japan, and South Korea have been quietly backfilling U.S. stocks of 155-millimeter artillery rounds and Patriot missiles. Similarly, European deployments to the Indo-Pacific theater, although limited, have helped maintain allied presence around the South China Sea and in the Taiwan Strait, especially as U.S. ships have been redeployed to the Middle East and elsewhere. The New Eurasian Order: The U.S. Should Link Its Atlantic and Pacific Strategies.

 

Trump: ‘Nothing’ will jeopardize Gaza ceasefire, Israel should hit back’ if troops killed. Israel strikes Gaza after accusing Hamas of violating US-brokered ceasefire.

 

Trump and Xi Reach a Trade Truce. Beijing appears to be the bigger winner, leveraging Washington’s reliance on China to lower steep U.S. duties.

As soon as a battle or a war has been fought, victors and losers alike begin to tell different stories. Official stories have a deliberate, not necessarily sinister, design. The rise of the PowerPoint “storyboard” in the U.S. military during the global “war on terror,” for example, helped ensure that every engagement would be recorded a particular way. One need only search the web for a “U.S. Army storyboard template” to see how institutionalized narratives can homogenize experience by molding episodes into a particular form or genre until all content starts to look and sound alike. The Military-Narrational Complex: What Stories Do in an Age of Conflict.

 

By the time Biden left office, the China consensus seemed so strong that it resembled something of a ratchet. With Xi’s China continuing to press its advantage around the world, the pressure for the United States to compete could only increase. Structure Trumps Agency in the U.S.-China Relationship: Why Competition With China Is Here to Stay.

 

Two suspects arrested in connection with the theft of France’s crown jewels from the Louvre museum have admitted involvement in the heist and have been remanded in custody, the Paris prosecutor’s office said on Wednesday. Louvre heist suspects have admitted involvement in jewel theft.

 

The Louvre has transferred some of its most precious jewels to the Bank of France following the heist. They will now be stored in the Bank's most secure vault, 26m (85ft) below the ground floor of its elegant headquarters in central Paris.

 

World leaders should expect the ISF to remain in Gaza for years to come. Only an international force under strong U.S. leadership can provide the security needed for effective governance, the smooth flow of humanitarian aid, rapid reconstruction, and the assurance that any groups in the territory remain a minimal threat to Israel. But the mission should also be carried out to set the conditions for future success. To gain buy-in and commitment from Palestinians, the deal’s guarantors must make clear that the mission is laying the foundation for Palestinians to take over. For Trump’s cease-fire to withstand the growing pressures it faces, U.S., Arab, European, and other leaders will quickly need to agree on a unified approach for disarming Hamas and setting up the ISF. Any delay risks squandering this rare chance for long-term peace and stability. How to Solve Gaza’s Hamas Problem: Disarming the Group Will Require Arab and Muslim Forces.

 

Neither the United States nor China can fully hobble each other’s economy, but each side has economic tools that can inflict real damage if adversarial competition continues unchecked. As Trump and Xi head to the negotiating table, the conditions are ripe for an inflection point in U.S.-Chinese relations that could set a path toward a more stable and effective relationship. Such a course correction is far from guaranteed. But it is a possible and worthy goal. America and China Can Have a Normal Relationship: How to Move Past Strategic Competition.

 

Analysts whose arguments rest on unacknowledged paradigms can easily miss important facts or bend reality. Asking ahead of time which events would disprove their predictions can correct this bias. If China and the United States reach a trade deal, and if the Trump administration is willing to let other great powers claim “spheres of influence,” that would seem inconsistent with realist theory. If democracies continue to backslide and protectionism rises, liberals must reevaluate whether there really are universally desired public goods. How to Put IR Theory into Practice: American Strategists Should Think More Like Social Scientists.

 

In the repeated cycles of confrontation and détente that define U.S.-Chinese relations, a paradox has emerged. Economic relations between the two countries are more fraught than ever: in early October, for the second time in just six months, the United States and China launched a trade war, imposing prohibitive export restrictions and threatening to raise tariffs to previously unthinkable levels. America and China Can Have a Normal Relationship: How to Move Past Strategic Competition.

 

Israel may view itself as the region’s new hegemon, but in fact, it has made itself both less necessary and less useful. After the attack on Qatar, leaders of the Gulf states are unlikely to continue pointing all their air defense systems toward Iran and Yemen. Perhaps they could accept Israel’s obliteration of Gaza, but now Israel has made itself a threat to their own security. That Israel has avoided paying any serious price thus far for its military expansionism in the region and for the devastation of Gaza has fed the sense in Israel that it never will. But that is as misguided as the Israeli belief in 1973 that no Arab state would ever dare attack it again after its sweeping victory six years earlier or its notion, before October 7, 2023, that Hamas would remain forever contained in Gaza. The Fantasy of a New Middle East.

 

A recent investigation found that the CIA allegedly tried to recruit the trusted pilot of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro to help overthrow him. The revelations were published shortly after US President Donald Trump authorized the CIA to conduct new covert operations inside Venezuela as he ramps up US activity in Latin America.

What is truly unique about the above escalation of tensions between Washington and Caracas is that everything is being done out in the open.

 

A U.S.-engineered effort to topple Maduro would potentially entangle the United States in another open-ended conflict, alienate regional partners amid a broader competition with China for influence in the region, and defy the desires of the American public. A YouGov poll conducted in September found that 62 percent of adult U.S. citizens “strongly or somewhat oppose the U.S. using military force to invade Venezuela,” and 53 percent strongly or somewhat oppose “the U.S. using military force to overthrow Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro.” (The support for U.S. Navy deployments was more mixed, with 36 percent strongly or somewhat approving “the U.S. sending Navy ships to the sea around Venezuela” and 38 percent strongly or somewhat disapproving.) A poll from early October found that even in Florida’s Miami-Dade County, home to the largest Venezuelan diaspora in the United States, more residents oppose than support the U.S. military being used to oust Maduro, 42 percent to 35 percent. The Regime Change Temptation in Venezuela: If Past Is Prologue, a U.S. Attempt to Overthrow Maduro Would Not End Well.

 

The early Zionists hoped for Arab acceptance. But a brief period of amity soon gave rise, inevitably, no doubt, to a persistent and often violent conflict between two national claims, each backed by religion. Balfour would not have been surprised. As chief secretary for Ireland in the 1880s, he had been accused of being unjust to Irish nationalists. “Justice,” he mused, “there is not enough to go round". And indeed in the Middle East there isn’t.

 

Chinese global ambitions are not merely about gaining technological superiority in the fields of AI, Quantum computing, and semiconductors; rather, it is a struggle for asserting competing values, rules, and institutions that will govern the global technological landscape for decades to come. The neo-liberal values of free market, inclusivity, economic interdependence, and multilateralism are being affected by the rise of exclusionist tech alliances, fragmentation, and the bifurcation of the tech market. As this competition intensifies, the global tech divide will deepen further. Consequently, states in the global South are bound to get caught in the middle with the complex task of not only navigating this fragmented digital space but also ensuring their own autonomy and development.

 

How China tightens the screws in the trade war with the US. Beijing is standing firm in its trade dispute. The higher the tariffs, with Washington finds new partners along the way. The higher the tariffs, the more China's confidence seems to grow.

 

Newly elected KMT chair Cheng Li-wun urges DPP to drop the anti-China card. And is instead vowing reconciliation with China ahead of the Oct. 18 chairperson election.

 

The Israeli military has launched an attack on Gaza, as Israel continued to trade blame with Palestinian militant group Hamas over violations of the US-brokered ceasefire aiming to end the war in the enclave, Israeli media reported on October 19. Most media outlets described the attack as an air strike.

 

When it comes to thwarting Putin’s ambitions to confront NATO, timing is everything. Russia can make up for its losses over the next two to three years, but fully restoring its military will take much longer. The paradox of Russia’s war economy is that it is simultaneously strong and brittle. The United States and Europe must act with urgency: pressing their advantages while Russia remains constrained rather than waiting for the Kremlin to get back on its feet. The Cracks in Russia’s War Economy: How Europe and the US Can Exploit Moscow’s Vulnerabilities.

 

For Xi Jinping or other party successors to similarly reckon with their country’s past, they would, in effect, have to take down the portrait of Chairman Mao that hangs on the Gate of Heavenly Peace in Tiananmen Square. Such an act would betray the legacy of all those who, like Xi’s father, devoted their lives to the sacred cause of Mao’s revolution. Xi Jinping continues to venerate the party and views criticism of its record as “historical nihilism.” Indeed, it’s unlikely he will ever admit to the magnitude of crimes it committed against him or his country, much less abandon the rationalizations he inherited from his father that the revolution’s travails may have involved excesses but are excusable because they helped forge a better future for China. Miseducation of Xi Jinping: How a Father’s Struggle Revealed the Price of Power.

 

A country like the U.S. needs secure supply chains, and for that it needs to encourage cross-border manufacturing with countries it can count on, not blanket tariffs that drive domestic prices up and foreign partners away. Separating the country from global commerce is a path to increased inflation and slowing innovation and growth that will result in U.S. manufacturers struggling to compete for global consumers. Such a path will ultimately leave the United States less wealthy. The security costs of protectionism are just as dire. U.S. defense suppliers will lose many of their current market advantages as foreign contracts unravel and competitors abroad begin to look like safer geopolitical bets. A shrinking American defense industry is not just an economic blow; it also undermines the United States’ ability to field and equip a world-class military. In the Trump administration’s wishful thinking, building a “Fortress America” may seem like a way to protect the country’s wealth and raise its defenses. But in reality, dismissing the United States’ partners degrades its sources of strength. The New Supply Chain Insecurity Fortress America Is Not a Safer America.

 

Forecasting is a perilous business. Demography can be measured, but technology and politics often surprise, and today’s certainties may look naive a generation or even a few years from now. What can be said with confidence is that for two and a half centuries, global politics was driven by the rapid rise of great powers, and the forces that made such ascents possible are now receding. That does not guarantee stability, but it does mark a profound shift: the familiar struggle between living and dying powers is winding down, and another story, its outlines still obscure, is beginning to unfold. The Stagnant Order and the End of Rising Powers.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu warned that Israel's war on Gaza would not end until Hamas disarms in a Saturday night TV interview. It came as the US State Department said it had "credible reports" that Hamas was planning an attack against Gaza civilians, warning that it would be a "ceasefire violation."

 

Taiwan’s citizens have, among others, soured on Beijing when they elected Lai Ching-te, Tsai’s former vice president, as president in January 2024. Beijing made clear that it would not work with him, labeling him a “dangerous separatist” intent on destroying cross-strait peace. China’s military called Lai a “parasite” and depicted him in a propaganda video as a bug hovering over a Taiwan engulfed in flames. Although Lai has adopted a more defiant stance on Taiwan’s relations with China than Tsai did, for instance, by labeling China a “hostile foreign force,” Beijing’s preemptive rejection of Lai has removed any incentive for him to take a more accommodating approach. Beijing is not looking for a way to break this impasse; instead, it is seeking external validation for its efforts to undermine Taiwan’s leadership. Taiwan Is Not for Sale: America Can Make a Good Deal With China Without Abandoning the Island.

 

Eventually, Russia’s war with Ukraine will end. But as to whether that could lead the country toward a second perestroika, a renewed flourishing of liberal thought. Across society, including among the elite, the romantic political ideal of the West as a model is gone and cannot be easily resurrected. War supporters clearly view the Western order, its military and geopolitical power, and its embodiment of liberal values, with hostility; but even quiet war skeptics or outright opponents feel embittered and let down by the United States and its European allies, which look, from Russia’s vantage point, feckless and hypocritical. First, they failed to stop the war and its resulting suffering. Then they tried to punish and isolate the Russian government with sanctions and travel bans, leaving ordinary citizens, including those against the war, as collateral damage.

 

To create a more sustainable model - one that encourages innovation but doesn’t spiral into overcapacity, China will have to undergo an institutional reckoning. The logic of speed over quality, of scale over innovation, and of investment volume over returns is deeply embedded in the system. Reversing that logic means making long-deferred tradeoffs and moving past the structures that once powered China’s incredible rise. The China Model’s Fatal Flaw: Why Beijing Can’t Overcome Overcapacity.

 

Grand bargains often work better as tag lines than as policy, and getting the right kind of deal when it comes to AI is easier said than done. The technology, after all, is rapidly progressing along an unpredictable path. As AI improves, ever-larger amounts of infrastructure, power, and money will be required; the need for improved security from foreign intelligence threats will increase; and the urgency of collaboration with the defense apparatus will grow. So will the risks of misuse, prompting new policy tradeoffs. More startups will arrive on the scene, and legacy companies that today look unstoppable may fall by the wayside. Everyone involved in the AI world should prepare for constant renegotiation and rebalancing. U.S. officials, for their part, will almost certainly have to remain agile, experimenting with different AI policies as time goes on. The AI Grand Bargain: What America Needs to Win the Innovation Race.

 

US President Donald Trump has held off on new sanctions for months, saying he hoped to persuade Russian President Putin to make peace. US slaps ‘tremendous sanctions’ on Russian oil for Ukraine war, says Putin wasn’t ‘honest.’

 

Among the many aims of the October 8 ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas, flooding Gaza with humanitarian assistance ought to be one of the most achievable. According to U.S. President Donald Trump’s 20-point plan, “full aid” would be “immediately sent into the Gaza Strip” through neutral international institutions “without interference from the two parties.” The very first phase of the agreement called for 600 aid trucks per day to enter the territory unimpeded; in contrast to disarming Hamas or determining Gaza’s long-term security and governance arrangements, implementing such a measure is theoretically straightforward. The Biggest Threat to the Gaza Deal: Only UN Infrastructure - and American Leverage - Can Prevent a Humanitarian Collapse.

 

How the trade war unfolded. China criticizes the US for ‘double standards’ over new tariffs. China has accused Washington of “double standards” on Sunday, October 12, after US President Donald Trump Announced an Additional 100% Tariff on the World’s Second-Largest Economy.

 

The government needs to support an overhaul of the enclave’s educational system and, critically, endorse a reformed Palestinian Authority that will eventually assume control over Gaza. Right now, Netanyahu is opposed to such measures, but he must realize that the Arab commitment to remaking Gaza will be to Israel’s advantage. Arab countries, in turn, must remain willing to work with the Israeli government. That, in turn, requires repairing relations between Israel and many of these states, which have soured. How to End the War in Gaza for Good: American and Arab Pressure Can Ensure Israel and Hamas Reach a Durable Settlement.

 

The plan calls for Palestinian self-governance, an objective that Netanyahu has, for many years, explicitly ruled out. Israeli leaders may simply believe that what the plan calls a “pathway to Palestinian self-determination and statehood” will never come to fruition, judging it to be conditioned on reforms that the PA will not enact. But the Arab countries on the hook to underwrite Gaza’s stabilization, a project that the UN has estimated will cost over $53 billion, expect that Trump will deliver on this pathway. In welcoming the cease-fire, the Saudi Foreign Ministry released a statement pointedly emphasizing its belief that the plan must “initiate practical steps to achieve a comprehensive and just peace based on the two-state solution” and move toward establishing an independent Palestinian state “with East Jerusalem as its capital.” The Tenuous Cease-Fire Between Israel and Hamas.

 

AI adoption is accelerating, and its deleterious effects on employment are no longer a speculative problem. They are already widespread, and they will only accelerate in the months to come. Adaptive policies, meanwhile, will take years to yield results. If governments want to protect their economies – and themselves – they must act now. The Coming AI Backlash: How the Anger Economy Will Supercharge Populis.

 

The 20-point plan insists that Hamas and other militant factions play no role in the future governance of Palestinian territories “directly, indirectly, or in any form”; that Hamas and other militant groups be fully disarmed and weapons decommissioned; and that regional partners “ensure that Hamas, and the factions, comply with their obligations and that New Gaza poses no threat to its neighbors or its people.” But Hamas will do whatever it takes to avoid being sidelined in this way. Hamas Is Not Done Fighting. As It Has in the Past, the Group Will Retrench and re-arm.

 

In a poignant conclusion to a long conflict, 20 Israeli hostages were reunited with their families, while 24 bodies remain unaccounted for, with Hamas facing difficulties in their return. Meanwhile, Political maneuvering continues as Netanyahu balances diplomatic opportunities against his coalition’s hardline stance. End of Gaza War Could Open Door to Major Diplomatic Shifts in the Middle East. Uncertainty Over Gaza’s Next Steps as Israeli Families Are Angry at Waiting for the Return of the dec’ased Hostages.

 

World leaders gathered in Egypt’s Sharm El-Sheik on Monday for a summit aimed at supporting the Gaza ceasefire and developing a long-term plan for rebuilding the devastated enclave. Earlier in the day, Hamas freed the 20 surviving hostages while Israel released more than 1,900 Palestinian prisoners under the US-brokered deal.

 

A conflict as entrenched and violent as the one in the Middle East naturally breeds skepticism and cynicism. Yet there are real reasons for cautious optimism. Regional and international actors are assiduously pursuing avenues to reduce violence and lay the groundwork for lasting peace: Qatar, in coordination with Egypt and the United States, has helped shepherd parties toward a Gaza cease-fire; Egypt continues to lead Arab efforts in collaboration with neighboring states, particularly Jordan; and Saudi Arabia, along with France and Norway, has marshaled global diplomatic and financial support for a viable two-state solution. Increasingly, countries around the world are recognizing Palestinian statehood, signaling growing international concern and engagement.

 

While its Persian Gulf neighbors became global hubs of finance, transport, and technology, Iran squandered its wealth on failed regional adventures and a nuclear program that brought only isolation, all while repressing and wasting its greatest source of wealth: its people. The country still has the natural resources and human capital to rank among the world’s leading economies. But unless Tehran learns from its mistakes and reorders its politics, its trajectory will remain one of decline rather than renewal. The question is not whether change will come, but whether it will finally deliver a long-awaited spring – or merely another winter.

 

Why Hamas remains the greatest threat to Trump’s Gaza plan. Gaza’s Map Today. As Gaza Ceasefire Begins, Hamas Is Already Reasserting Control.

Since its creation in 2022, the bipartisan National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology, on which I serve as chairman, has searched for ways to advance U.S. leadership in biotechnology. Most importantly, the United States needs a private-public partnership to develop the domestic biotechnology industry so it can reach its full potential. Such an alliance would remedy the market failures that inhibit American innovators, investors, and entrepreneurs from achieving breakthroughs in the field. Supply-side actions such as research prizes and infrastructure investments can accelerate R&D, while targeted demand-side policies can reduce financial risks and regulatory bottlenecks and make the U.S. government a better customer for biotechnology products. How America Can Win the Biotech Race To Outcompete China, Washington Must Unleash the Private Sector.

 

A conflict as entrenched and violent as the one in the Middle East naturally breeds skepticism and cynicism. Yet there are real reasons for cautious optimism. Regional and international actors are assiduously pursuing avenues to reduce violence and lay the groundwork for lasting peace: Qatar, in coordination with Egypt and the United States, has helped shepherd parties toward a Gaza cease-fire; Egypt continues to lead Arab efforts in collaboration with neighboring states, particularly Jordan; and Saudi Arabia, along with France and Norway, has marshaled global diplomatic and financial support for a viable two-state solution. Increasingly, countries around the world are recognizing Palestinian statehood, signaling growing international concern and engagement. Signaling Growing International Concern and Engagement.

 

Video footage of two Israeli hostages being held in Gaza sent shockwaves through Israel and around the world. Freed hostages tell families of torture, starvation, and long periods of isolation. This now ended:

 

Some European politicians think that strategic autonomy means going it alone, but to be competitive, the continent’s chip makers need even deeper connections with firms from allied countries. The United States has become a vexing partner for European industries and political leaders, yet European industry needs access to the American market and its leading U.S. AI technologies. The United States, for its part, would benefit from European help to reduce reliance on Asia for its technology supply chains. As Europe tries to revitalize its chip sector and rebuild its defense base, the United States remains an indispensable partner. Europe Is Losing the Chips Race.

 

The consequences of America’s failure to solve its software quality problem are becoming more severe. Power grids, hospitals, pipelines, ports, and financial networks now run almost entirely on software, leaving them exposed to escalating risks of corruption and disruption. Companies and regulators can continue treating software insecurity as a fact of nature, reacting to breaches, layering on patches, and blaming users - or they can make security the default setting. The End of Cybersecurity: America’s Digital Defenses Are Failing - But AI Can Save Them.

 

The second Trump administration is certainly more difficult to manage, given the president’s love of tariffs and general unpredictability, and no current Asian leader can claim a mandate at home comparable to Abe’s. But although no Abe-like Trump whisperer currently exists among Asia’s leaders, that absence cannot be allowed to remain. Asian leaders have an even greater incentive to keep Washington in play than they did in 2017 because of China’s ambitions, and only the United States has the composite power Asia needs to maintain regional defenses and deter Beijing’s aggression. Despite Trump’s unpredictability, key members of his administration are ready to step up engagement with Asia. This time, however, the initiative will likely come only from the top. Thus, personal relationships with Trump are even more important for Asian powers than they were during Trump’s first term. Whatever combination of flattery, persuasion, and political alignment is required, Asian leaders should learn from their European counterparts and ensure that the United States stays in the game.

 

The uncertainty over the details of the U.S.-brokered cease-fire between Israel and Hamas that went into effect on Monday is creating confusion among Israeli soldiers, commanders, and combat soldiers. According to one officer whose combat troops withdrew from Gaza over the past several days, the soldiers can see from observation posts that armed Hamas members are shooting at Palestinians who have tried to resist them – or who are suspected of assisting Israel – but they have been instructed not to intervene. It's beginning to look like a massacre there,' one IDF officer said: Hamas Shoots Opponents in Gaza Unimpeded as IDF's Hands Tied by Lack of Gaza Cease-fire Details.

 

The gambler who responds to frustrating losses by placing bigger and riskier bets is said to be “on tilt.” In the United States, too many analysts are still assessing the hypothetical benefits of a hyperpower status that does not exist; too many politicians are still giving speeches about their affection for various forms of imagined empire. With a humbler and more realistic strategy of reciprocity, Washington would finally be placing a bet that the United States can win. A Grand Strategy of Reciprocity: How to Build an Economic and Security Order That Works for America.

 

The world looks at Israel and sees a country in crisis. I look at it and see a country holding its breath. It is waiting for a new leadership to lead it down a different path. Israel’s future rests on the political decisions that Israelis will make in the coming year. Should the current government stay in power, Israelis may instead find themselves condemned to international isolation, poverty, and increasing social rifts. If Israelis choose courage over cowardice, openness over isolation, prosperity over religious zealotry, the country’s best days will yet lie ahead. A Defining Choice for Israel After Two Years of Growing Isolation and Endless War, an Alternative Future Is Possible.

 

A security guarantee based on snapback of sanctions, financing, and weapons may not have the grandeur of NATO’s Article 5 or the bravado of deploying European forces to Ukraine. But for Kyiv, those are illusions, not real options. Ukrainians should not rely on the United States and Europe to do something in the future that they have repeatedly refused to do for the last ten-plus years. A Snapback Solution for Ukraine: How to Craft Security Guarantees That Kyiv and Moscow Will Find Credible.

 

What Australian security elites want is the old American ally, the one to which they so often appealed as the guarantor of the rules-based order. And they want, more than anything else, ironclad guarantees that the transfer of the Virginia-class submarines will take place and that the United States will not retreat from Asia. They worry, however, that Australia’s much-prized access in Washington is slipping as Trump prioritizes great-power politics. For now, Australia is experiencing this loss as a trauma. The only way forward may be to accept that the United States today is simply not the ally Canberra is used to. AUKUS Anxiety Unmet Expectations Could Fracture the U.S.-Australian Alliance.

 

To avoid falling behind, the United States and Europe need to start paying better attention - especially since Moscow is passing its knowledge along to its autocratic partners. But that means they must see the Russian military for what it is: flawed, but resilient in its own way. Its structural problems are very real and would be particularly acute in the event of a conflict with NATO. Yet its learning process is relentless. The Russian armed forces will further modify tactics, introduce new weapons, and expand as they begin a decade-long reconstitution effort. Experts are fond of saying that armies shape war. But war shapes armies, as well. How Russia Recovered: What the Kremlin Is Learning From the War in Ukraine.

 

Research consistently shows that if the public is exposed to rhetoric from their leaders that threatens violence or characterizes their political opponents using dehumanizing metaphors, their support for political violence rises. There is a good reason to think that calming statements can encourage the opposite trend. Since Kirk’s assassination, various Democratic and Republican governors have separately condemned political violence. Assembling a group of leaders to do so jointly at the same publicized event would send a strong signal that U.S. leaders can live with each other - and so should all Americans. America’s New Age of Political Violence: What Happens When the Threat Comes From Both Left and Right.

By recognizing that the resilience of one democracy strengthens the security of all, Taiwan and the United States have bolstered their security cooperation in 2025 through military procurement and arms deliveries, significantly accelerating Taiwan’s preparedness. This should serve as a call to action for other democracies, as well. Taiwan is doing its part with urgency and resolve and is committed to achieving peace through strength by going beyond military readiness to strengthen whole-of-society resilience. As Taiwan accelerates its preparations, there should be no doubt about its determination to defend its future and its freedom. Taiwan’s Plan for Peace Through Strength: How Investments in Resilience Can Deter Beijing.

 

Trump has made the first step in reversing course on this trend and has considerable, perhaps unique, political protection to undertake such steps. But it will take consistent pressure and courage to get to the “strong, durable, and everlasting peace” that the president says he wants. For the hostage families and tens of thousands who lost their lives, family members, and homes forever, it is tragic that the United States has refrained from using its power to end the war for so long. With myriad global security threats around the world, the United States cannot afford to fail yet again. How Israel’s Military Dominance Could Undermine America’s Quest for Regional Peace.

 

Deterrence depends not just on the number of bombers, submarines, and destroyers but also on the ability to keep forces supplied, even when conventional logistics breaks down. As on the beaches of Normandy in 1944, logistics itself can be a decisive weapon in battle. Failing to invest in these capabilities signals unpreparedness or dangerous overconfidence that there will be time to adapt once war begins. Reliable and effective logistics are crucial in any war, and especially so when that war is half a world away. Fighting China, Fast and Slow: The Real Logistics Challenge in the Taiwan Strait.

 

Thousands of Palestinians began the long, dusty walk from the south of Gaza toward Gaza City after a ceasefire came into effect in the enclave on Friday, October 10. While US troops begin arriving in Israel to oversee the Gaza ceasefire. Hamas has until 12:00 local time (10:00 BST) on Monday to release the hostages, while Israel is set to release around 250 Palestinian prisoners and 1,700 detainees from Gaza.

 

US-China trade tensions escalate as Trump imposes 100% tariffs following China's rare earth export restrictions. Experts warn of severe damage to both economies, particularly US industries reliant on rare earth metals, potentially halting production within weeks. The Advantage of China in the Latest US-China Spat.

 

Brandenburg Gate in Berlin lights up with Israeli flag in solidarity.

 

A politically illiberal India, much like authoritarian China, is unlikely to have less success in its efforts at regional political and economic engagement than a more liberal one might. That said, growing hyper-nationalism in India – and its spread to diaspora communities – does produce negative reactions in multi-religious, multicultural Asia. Reining in hyper-nationalism and xenophobia at home should therefore be a high priority for New Delhi in crafting a weightier role in Asia and beyond. India and the Rebalancing of Asia: New Delhi still faces many obstacles on its path to great-power status. One of the Unanticipated Features of Asia’s New Geopolitics Has Been the Return of India to Center Stage.

 

Three ships with Russian links have emerged as possibly playing a role in the mysterious drone flights that closed several Danish airports several times this week. The vessels were spotted off the Danish coast around the time of Wednesday’s incident and may have served as launch pads for the drones. Troubling Questions About the Scope of Russia’s Hybrid Warfare.

 

US President Donald Trump has promised “something special” is coming on Gaza as Israeli officials say Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reservations at about the White House’s 21-point ceasefire and post-war governance plan. Draft of Tony Blair’s Gaza Plan Outlines. Remote Governance, Little Palestinian Representation.

 

Missteps by China or resistance from other countries could well thwart President Xi’s designs. For the United States, such setbacks can buy time until different leadership in Washington once again has a vision of the future built around more than looking out for itself. China Goes on Offense: Beijing’s Plans to Exploit American Retreat.

 

Indigenous survivors recount past horrors at Canada’s residential schools. We extensively covered this situation in Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, and Part 5.

 

Based on a proposal by President Donald Trump, Gaza would be governed by a transitional “apolitical” committee made up of Palestinians and overseas experts under a 20-point peace plan agreed to by US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that the pair said would lead to the immediate end of the war and the release of all remaining hostages within 72 hours if Hamas accepts the deal. Netanyahu Backs US Plan to End War, Under Which Trump Would Initially Govern Gaza.

 

Although Beijing has outcompeted Washington in Myanmar up to this point, the junta’s woefully incompetent management of its currency and foreign reserves presents an opportunity for the United States to recalibrate its approach to the country. The United States has the financial tools to hobble the junta, push back on China’s influence in the region, and improve the future for the people of Myanmar. If it fails to do so, it risks further empowering the junta and solidifying China’s powerful hold over the region. Such an outcome would be a moral and strategic disaster for the United States. The Chance to Save Myanmar: U.S. Economic Tools Can Counter Both the Junta and China.

 

Washington must further anchor U.S. policy in support of a just resolution of the Palestinian question. Ending Israel’s crushing campaign in Gaza, preventing the depopulation of the territory, stopping the manmade famine there, and halting the annexation of the West Bank should be the starting point. The United States cannot skirt the plight of the Palestinians and ignore Israeli revisionism if it wants to foster a functional and credible regional order. The Middle East That Israel Has Made.

 

China is not Japan. Its market is larger and its state support is heavier. And for the United States, the security stakes of this competition are much higher. But the same rule holds: the United States should resist fortress economics. Treat Beijing as a serious competitor, not as a blueprint. How America Outcompeted Japan and Why That Matters for the U.S. Rivalry With China. The U.S. Should Treat Beijing as a Serious Competitor, Not as a Blueprint.

 

Sudan’s disaster could become a bitter but valuable lesson on overreach for regional powers, prompting them to learn how to manage their competition, ideally without relying so heavily on the United States as a middleman. But the prospect of playing a smaller role must not be an excuse for the United States to walk away. Some in Washington argue that because influencing peacemaking in the Horn is harder than it used to be, the U.S. government should pull back. But that will only encourage even more instability. Washington will need to learn to adapt and contribute to mediation processes in which it is one of various players, not the decider. Otherwise, catastrophic wars like Sudan’s could multiply. Sudan’s War Is the Shape of Things to Come: Why Mediators Struggle to End a New Kind of Conflict.

 

Remembrance of Oct. 7, 2023, in Paris:

The United States might find itself with fewer close allies even without Trump, as the international system becomes increasingly multipolar. But the current president’s unpredictability is likely hastening this process. Trump may leave office convinced that his unpredictability made Washington stronger and that Americans will benefit from the resulting configurations of power and transactional deals. He may think that by rejecting the need for credibility, he freed the United States from constraints that tied the hands of previous presidents. But history is likely to show otherwise: that Trump replaced credibility with volatility, leaving behind a United States that is less trusted. The Price of Unpredictability: How Trump’s Foreign Policy Is Ruining American Credibility.

 

The Israeli invasion of Gaza has reached its most violent period yet. Netanyahu, who has aligned with extremist factions that favor the complete expulsion of Palestinians, is still clinging to his political power. And with no conventional military threats, the Israeli’s can focus all their efforts on Hamas. – Trump has sidelined the American security apparatus, leaving Israel with few external checks. With no one to intervene and both Hamas and Israel leaning further into their stances…there really is no good solution here.

 

The global consensus against the starvation weapon took decades to achieve. Now, international apathy risks letting it collapse at the moment it is most needed. Political solutions in Sudan and between Israel and Palestine may be hard to find, but keeping people from starving is perfectly feasible. It should be something on which all can agree. The Return of the Starvation Weapon: The Collapse in Global Norms Fueling the Catastrophes in Gaza and Sudan.

 

Anti-Semitism, in the UK today; on Yom Kippur, the holiest day of the year in Judaism, there was a targeted attack on a synagogue. Recently, Britain Has Recorded a Marked Rise in Antisemitism.

 

As Syria’s authorities navigate formidable challenges, it only seems prudent for them not to antagonize Russia. Rather than panicking over Moscow’s maneuverings or conditioning their own support on Syria’s total break with Russia, U.S. and European leaders should focus on helping Syrians recover after a decade of civil war and a half-century of despotism. The best way to ensure that Syria will not allow Russia to exploit its territory in the future is to build good relations with Damascus today. Russia Isn’t Done with Syria: How Moscow Has Retained Influence in the Post-Assad Era.

 

Trump asks Israel to stop bombing Gaza, saying Hamas is ready for peace. Israel Is Preparing To Implement the First Steps of Trump’s Deal.

 

IDF shifts to solely defensive operations in Gaza after demand from Trump, as the US president pushes to end the war. Netanyahu says Israel ‘prepared for immediate release of all hostages’ in the wake of Hamas’s response to the US. Talks on implementing the deal are scheduled for Egypt tomorrow; Witkoff is reportedly on the way, and the Israeli delegation is preparing. Zamir tells IDF to gear up ‘for implementation of first stage of Trump’s plan’.

 

Brazil’s president Luiz Inacio Lula Da Silva said in a UN speech that democracy can prevail over ‘would-be autocrats,’ and while this can be seen as a critique of Trump. It Certainly Was a Critique of Lula Da Silva's Opponent, Jair Bolsonaro.

 

Steve Witkoff and Trump's son-in-law, Jared Kushner, arrived in Cairo for discussions to free the Hostages. On 6 October, Cairo will be observing Armed Forces Day, a national holiday commemorating the 1973 October War victory, with various celebrations. Additionally, a Gaza ceasefire implementation meeting between Hamas and Israel is scheduled to take place in Cairo on the same date, focusing on prisoner-hostage exchange talks. President Donald Trump has said he thinks the hostages held in Gaza will start to be freed "very soon" as mediators are set to meet in Egypt on Monday for indirect peace talks between Hamas and Israel.

 

Conservation is China’s newest weapon in the South China Sea. China’s plan to turn a destroyed reef into a marine reserve exposes how green rhetoric is being used to mask coercion in the South China Sea. Arc-shaped gouges carved by steel propellers, entire coral beds smothered by sediment plumes, and at least 1,900 acres of reef laid to waste, all within the ring of Scarborough Shoal, once a thriving marine ecosystem in the South China Sea.

 

Two great powers of the twenty-first century must have the foresight to create such channels without first subjecting the world to a Cuban missile–type crisis in the Indo-Pacific. The U.S.-China Crisis Waiting to Happen: Beijing’s Reluctance to Engage With the U.S. Military Has Never Been More Dangerous.

 

Neither Beijing’s nor Washington’s immediate readouts on the call mentioned Taiwan, but China has stepped up its pressure on the island in recent years through both diplomatic statements and military provocations. Chinese Defense Minister Dong Jun said at a security forum in Beijing on Thursday that China’s takeover of Taiwan, a self-governing democracy that Beijing treats as a breakaway province, is “an integral part of the post-war international order.” Taiwan’s Message to Trump and the U.N.: ‘We’re Not a Freeloader.’ The Island’s De Facto Ambassador to Washington on Trump, China, Defense Spending, and More.

 

Trump’s backing gives Baku and Yerevan the courage to stand up to Moscow. Having brokered a provisional agreement between Baku and Yerevan – and lent his name to a crucial new transit corridor -Trump now needs to understand that he cannot do this on his own. Rather, he must invest in more old-fashioned American diplomacy to help bring lasting peace to the region. An Unlikely Road to Peace in the South Caucasus: How Common Cause Against Russia Enabled an American Deal.

 

By increasing defense spending, investing in the United States, and making a case that Taiwan is a steady partner in sustaining peace and stability in a key global hotspot, Taiwan has strong cards to play in managing relations with Trump. None of this, of course, provides a foolproof hedge against the risk of Trump making concessions on Taiwan in exchange for a trade deal or a better relationship with Xi. Successive Chinese leaders have sought and failed to get American leaders to take such a deal. Nobody Lost Taiwan. The Island Remains Secure and Stable.

 

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro rejected US allegations of being a drug trafficker and asked President Donald Trump for dialogue, according to a letter released Sunday by Caracas, as tensions soar between the two countries. He also sent a letter addressed to Trump, dated September 6, and was sent days after the United States deployed warships off the coast of Venezuela and carried out the first of several attacks on Venezuela-based boats, as alleged by Trump. Maduro Offers To Engage in Direct Talks With Trump Envoy Grenell.

 

'Palestine' Doesn't Meet the Requirement of a Defined Territory.

 

The EU and NATO should do more to help Ukraine firmly prevail over Russia’s technologies and deny Moscow any further battlefield victories. Its members need to plow more resources and in-kind technology contributions into Ukraine’s defense industry. They must help Kyiv quickly develop and massively scale up new systems. Then, and only then, will Europe be able to breathe. The Only Security Guarantee Ukraine Can Trust is that More Drones and Missiles Are All that Can Stop Russia.

The United States’ security challenges are becoming only more complex, and policymakers are still figuring out how best to address them using the economic tools at their disposal. Yet one guiding principle is clear: a democratic government does not exist to enrich itself. National security policy, therefore, should not seek profits or involve opportunistic bonus payments. The U.S. government’s national security responsibility is to ensure national security. National Security for Sale: How Profit Seeking Distorts American Policymaking.

 

New Delhi realizes that it will have less leverage with Beijing and a tougher time securing itself, growing economically, innovating, and ensuring an Asia not dominated by China if U.S.-Indian ties remain fraught. This is why it continues to seek an agreement with the Trump administration. If Washington does not reciprocate and instead persists in pressuring India, however, New Delhi over time will find a different balance in its foreign policy, and that new balance will invariably be less favorable to the United States. India Doesn’t Want to Need China, But U.S. Policy Is Forcing New Delhi to Turn to Its Rival.

 

Averting proliferation in this geopolitical moment may seem difficult, and it will indeed require strong, bipartisan support to update U.S. strategy. But consensus is within reach when it comes to halting the spread of nuclear weapons, if only because the alternative would be far more costly. The Proliferation Problem Is Back: Washington Must Adapt Its Playbook for a New Era of Nuclear Risk.

 

By shoring up its ties with Vietnam and Thailand, the United States can help ensure that maritime Southeast Asia remains open, imposing a natural limit on China’s ability to dominate Asia and preserving U.S. interests in the wider Indo-Pacific region. The Two Southeast Asia's. A Divide Is Growing Between the Region’s Continental and Maritime Countries.

 

Racing toward a myth is not sound policy. Instead, the country’s primary goal must be rapidly scaling practical AI applications - improvements that meet government needs and deliver real efficiencies today and tomorrow. Otherwise, the United States could keep producing the world’s fanciest models. It could lead to algorithm creation. But it will still fall behind countries that make better use of AI innovations. The Cost of the AGI Delusion By Chasing Superintelligence, America Is Falling Behind in the Real AI Race.

 

There is a lot the United States will not need for a potential conflict with China, such as large numbers of surface ships and aircraft carriers, which are vulnerable and highly exposed in a war. The United States is also still investing in land systems, such as tanks, that will not be necessary for this fight. An offset that focuses on China. The Pentagon’s Missing China Strategy: Washington Still Lacks a Credible Military Plan for Deterring Beijing.

 

The United States and Taiwan will still need to be prepared with a credible plan to prevent escalation if and when an incident occurs. What is alarming is that almost all public wargames are premised on an intentional use of force by Beijing, with little focus on how the United States and Taiwan should respond to a crisis triggered by accident. Improvisation, necessitated by a lack of preparation, would be more than dangerous. It is thus encouraging that U.S. President Donald Trump has declined to offer specific guarantees to Taiwan. The Greatest Danger in the Taiwan Strait: Even If China Avoids a War of Choice, a Miscalculation Could Spark a War of Chance.

 

China is preparing for war to retake Taiwan, the island's top China policymaker said in Washington on Friday, warning that if Taiwan were to fall, It Would Cause a Regional "Domino Effect" That Would Threaten the Security of The United States.

 

The events of October 7, 2023, shook Israel to its core. Hamas’s brutal attack - which left some 1,200 dead and hundreds more held captive - made clear to Israel’s leaders and citizens alike that the country must change its approach to national security to ensure its survival. For many Israelis, October 7 demonstrated that it is impossible to contain groups such as Hamas or to accept their existence along Israel’s borders without compromising the country’s safety. What Israel Wants: The Post-October 7 Security Strategy Driving Israeli Actions.

 

China, Russia, and North Korea each still have reasons to deal with the United States. If Washington can resist the urge for improvised, optics-driven diplomacy, recognize its sources of leverage, and lean into its comparative strengths - its alliances, military power, economic influence, and diplomatic reach - it can shape the strategic environment instead of just reacting to it. Don’t Overestimate the Autocratic Alliance. Washington Still Has Significant Leverage Over China, North Korea, and Russia.

 

NATO allies rally round Poland in the face of Russian incursion, as drone warfare takes center stage:

 

Trump has long criticized the United States’ forever wars in the Middle East. He is well aware of how U.S. interventions in the name of counterterrorism can go wrong. Mining the long and often sordid history of these efforts can provide the Trump administration with lessons for the fight against transnational crime. But to embrace the entire U.S. counterterrorism playbook without considering what may and may not work against the cartels would be to court catastrophe. The Wrong Way to Fight the Cartels: Trump Risks Repeating the Mistakes of the “War on Terror.”

 

Over decades, the United States had gradually built an alternate universe. A universe in which happy talk comes true and actions produce promised consequences. Washington’s mission in Afghanistan gives rise to a modern democracy, and U.S.-backed government forces can stand up to the Taliban. In which economic sanctions yield desired political change, domesticate the Houthis, and reverse Iran’s nuclear advances. In which the United States is engaged in a decisive struggle of democratic forces against autocratic regimes. A universe in which moderate Palestinians represent their people will reform the Palestinian Authority and curb its political demands; a reasonable Israeli center will take charge, thanks to gentle American prodding, and agree to meaningful territorial withdrawals and to a Palestinian state worthy of the name. The Lies America Tells Itself About the Middle East As Its Influence Faded, Washington Dissembled and Denied Reality.

 

The Highest Telescope In The World

Foreign policy is difficult, and pursuing a principled foreign policy is even harder. Some hypocrisy is virtually inescapable. But when two states with different biases and worldviews collide - one enamored with a vision of its exceptionalism and another clinging to its identity as moral authority - pragmatism is in order. The United States does not gain from endorsing racist conspiracy theories that amplify South Africa’s caricature of it. And South Africa does not gain by gratuitously alienating the United States. The Costs of South Africa’s Ideological Foreign Policy: Washington and Pretoria Were at Odds Long Before Trump.

 

Gaza war: What is the history of the Israel-Palestinian conflict? The Conflict Between Israel and the Palestinian People is One of the Longest-Running and Most Violent Disputes in the World. Its Origins Go Back More Than a Century.

 

Instead of terminating U.S. participation in the Global Coalition, Washington should expand the grouping to include Syria itself—a move that would enable better joint training, intelligence exchange, and operations. To that end, the United States and its partners in the Global Coalition should stipulate the conditions that HTS must meet to join. To be sure, existing members will have reservations about welcoming former jihadists such as Shara. But if ISIS is to be defeated once and for all, the new Syrian government must be involved and empowered to succeed. The Return of ISIS: The Group Is Rebuilding in Syria, Just as U.S. Forces Prepare to Leave.

 

Emerging powers have long complained that they have been excluded from the global high table. The current fluid moment provides an opportunity for the likes of Brazil, India, Indonesia, and South Africa to collaborate with advanced market democracy counterparts, such as Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, and the United Kingdom, which may be looking for new partners in the post-Western world. What Happened to “the West”? As America Drifts Away From Its Allies, a Less Peaceful World Awaits.

 

A common defense bond and reforms in Europe’s banking and financial industries would allow for a rebuilding of the continent’s defenses. For years, limited EU-level coordination of defense policy and member states’ reluctance to increase defense budgets have held the continent back. Now, European leaders must recognize that bold action is the only way to keep Europe safe and united in the dangerous times that lie ahead. Fixing Europe’s Firepower: How the EU Can Funnel Its Wealth Into Its Defense.

 

The way to end the war is to get regional stakeholders to agree on principles for how Gaza will be governed afterward in a manner that Hamas is not involved, and not armed and unable to regain power. This can only happen if there is a new governing structure in Gaza with a serious security force from the international community. This cannot be the PA in the beginning. The PA will be a partner. They’ll be consulted and coordinated with, but they won’t be the ones managing Gaza on day one. This Will Happen Later On After They Reform.

 

Dealing effectively with China requires understanding China as it actually exists, not the China that U.S. policymakers of both parties have imagined and come to accept as fact. It is neither unrealistic nor unfairly sympathetic to China to examine what the country wants and realize that its aims are far less expansionary, confrontational, or threatening to U.S. interests than most policymakers believe. China is telling the world, and itself, what it wants. What China Doesn’t Want: Beijing’s Core Aims Are Clear and Limited.

 

As China faces its own challenges at home, where the ruling Communist Party is grappling with a slowing economy and persistent unemployment, some observers wonder whether drumming up nationalism as a distraction strategy could push China into an even more aggressive stance. Xi Jinping Asks the World To Choose ‘War or Peace.’ Which Direction Is China Headed?

 

President Donald Trump said over the weekend that his administration is engaged in “deep negotiations” with Hamas, and he issued a new warning to the terror group: "If you don't let them all out, it's going to be a tough situation, it's going to be nasty." There Are Three Competing Elements in Dissecting the Palestine Question.

 

Many members of Putin’s aristocracy continue to hold out hope that after the end of hostilities, everything will become, if not different, then at least milder. They are counting on the repeal of the laws on “foreign agents” and “undesirable organizations” and an end to the encroaching nationalization of the private sector, among other things. But the larger lesson of the recent purges is quite different: Putin lacks a reverse gear. Russia’s New Fear Factor: How the War Is Driving a Wave of Purges and Suicides Among the Country’s Elites.

 

Though Putin and Trump may join hands in an aspirational Yalta order for Europe, the Europe of today is no longer the Europe of the 1940s and 1950s. It is contesting Putin’s actions with military force, and Ukraine is manifestly not a pawn on some Cold War chessboard. Our world is and is not the world that the Cold War made: It is haunted by an East-West contest for Europe that has no end, but it has also moved on, inviting new forms of global power and inventing new kinds of global agency. The Cold War Is Historically Anomalous. It Was Awkwardly Long, With No Clear Origin or Conclusion.

 

Putin's aim all along has been to bend the international system to his will and to preserve his monopoly on power at home. Since his first incursions into Ukraine in 2014, Putin has played the long game. He has always believed that time is on his side. The Alaska summit bought him even more time - and gave him a stronger hand for achieving military victory. The Wrong Way to Do Diplomacy With Russia What Trump Could Learn from Reagan.

 

Russia’s war against Ukraine has much broader aims than subjugating an independent country. It sees the war as a first step toward unraveling the post–Cold War settlement that brought security and prosperity to hundreds of millions of Europeans who had long lived under the yoke of Moscow’s domination. Ukraine is therefore on the front lines of a more existential fight. The peace and security of all Europeans - and Americans, too - requires a secure, sovereign, and independent Ukraine. But Today, It Is Up To Europe As To Whether It Has the Wisdom and the Will To Make It So.

 

Israel faces growing backlash over Qatar strike. Israel Targets Hamas Leadership.

Israel’s attack on Hamas’s political leadership in Qatar’s capital on Tuesday signaled that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is making an all-out blitz To Force the Group to Surrender in the Gaza War.

 

U.S.-Pakistani relations represent a significant departure from Washington’s approach in recent years. But Trump’s willingness to overturn the apple cart may, in this context, prove useful. After all, if the United States chooses to stick with its current India-focused policy, it could lose not just Pakistan but also South Asia in the years ahead. Why America Should Bet on Pakistan: A Better South Asia Policy Runs Through Islamabad.

 

In the fourth year of the full-scale war, and the 12th year since Russia’s initial invasion, Ukrainians consistently remind the world what civic courage really means. They have shown that even an enemy as large and menacing as Russia can be deterred, that governance reforms can move forward during wartime, and that a committed public can encourage leaders to stand their ground on the world stage while also keeping them accountable for malpractice at home. Defeating Russia and building a strong Ukrainian democracy go hand in hand. If Ukraine’s partners want to see the country prevail, they must insist on the high standards of governance and accountability that Ukrainian society itself demands. The Formation of NABU and SAPO.

 

Today, social media amplifies the allure of such a draconian approach, allowing leaders to bypass media scrutiny, showcase choreographed images of shackled prisoners, and portray themselves as protectors of the people. But the Venezuelan example shows the fragility of authoritarianism. Leaders who cannot sustain the material benefits that once underpinned their popularity - whether from economic growth, social programs, or restored public safety - tend to pivot toward repression as their primary means of control. Does the Bukele Model Have a Future? El Salvador’s Police State Will Soon Face a Reckoning.

 

Accidental or deliberate? Russia's drone incursion into Poland is a test for NATO. It’s The First Time NATO Forces Have Directly Engaged With Russia Since It Invaded Ukraine.

 

If the United States does eventually return to its senses, it can help these states build on the progress they’ve made by institutionalizing their cooperation. Washington will still be best positioned to bring Asian and European democracies together and turn their loose association into a more formal alliance, given its historical connections to each. But the United States will never again, and should never again, be trusted to lead the free world. It could convene this grouping, but it could not helm it. After all, the world’s other democratic countries will not only have saved freedom without the United States. They will have saved democracy from it. How to Build a Post-American Liberal Order: The World’s Democracies Must Work Together, and Constrain Washington.

 

The upcoming summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Tianjin, China, from August 31 to September 1, will be the organization’s largest gathering of heads of state to date. It comes at a time when the existing liberal international order is rapidly disintegrating. But rather than offering a concrete new order, the SCO demonstrates the persistent difficulties that anti-liberal powers such as China and Russia have in agreeing and implementing a credible alternative. A First in Seven Years: Xi Jinping to Host Vladimir Putin and Narendra Modi. India’s Modi to Meet Xi and Putin on First China Trip in Seven Years.

 

Japan’s contributions to a stable international order are more valuable than ever as the United States becomes increasingly protectionist and mercurial. To fix Japan’s leadership vacuum, mainstream parties must restore voters’ trust through meaningful political reform, articulate a compelling strategy to address the shift from a deflationary to an inflationary economy, bridge generational divides in the electorate, and avoid pandering to the far-right as it peddles the dubious benefits of a closed Japan. Only by getting its own house in order can Japan sustain its essential role as a global force for stability. Tokyo’s Leadership Vacuum: What a Divided Japan Means for Asia and the World.

 

It is no surprise that Beijing fears Tibetans led by the Dalai Lama: there are few groups more threatening to an authoritarian regime than national movements for self-determination that the regime cannot control and that are supported by a diaspora it cannot silence. If Beijing continues to insist on a hard-line approach to the Dalai Lama’s succession, global leaders can support Tibetan resistance efforts by amplifying the international consequences to China through economic sanctions, diplomatic pressure, and public support for pushing back against further cultural and religious erasure. Such actions may not change Beijing’s attitude in the near term, but they will keep alive the legacy of the Dalai Lama and bolster Tibetans’ ongoing struggle for self-determination. Beijing’s Dangerous Game in Tibet: How Controlling the Dalai Lama’s Succession Could Backfire.

 

Economically, the deepening of trade and investment ties would solidify China as Brazil’s primary external partner, firmly embedding Chinese firms in strategic sectors. Geopolitically, it would make it harder for Brazil to serve as a bridge between the global South and Western countries, limiting its multipolar aspirations and narrowing its diplomatic flexibility. These scenarios already feature in political debates in the lead-up to the 2026 elections: opposition figures warn of “excessive dependence” on China while government allies frame diversification as essential to defending national sovereignty in an era of great-power rivalry. Trump’s Collision Course with Brazil, How U.S. Policy Is Playing Into China’s Hands - and Remaking Latin America.

 

The scope of AUKUS, particularly regarding dual-use emerging technology, means that the leadership of AUKUS should come from a consortium of defense, foreign, and commerce departments or ministries. The leader of each country’s delegation should be deemed an ambassador, or have a title and organizational stature commensurate with the scope and complexity of the endeavor. Such leaders must possess the authority necessary to effectively coordinate and, when required, compel action. The Case for Recommitting to, and Revitalizing, the Alliance.

 

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un entered China aboard his armored train for his rare visit outside the country to attend a military parade in Beijing.  Kim, his foreign minister Choe Son Hui, and other senior officials left Pyongyang late Monday to attend the “Victory Day” parade on Wednesday, the official Korean Central News Agency reported earlier Tuesday, citing a statement from its foreign ministry. Kim Arrives in China for Military Parade.

 

In what is almost like a new Cold War, the battle is not just over emissions, energy markets, trading systems, and technology. Nor is it just about sovereignty or identity. Rather, it is about the metabolic basis of modern civilization in a warming world. This reshuffling of alliances is ultimately about competing visions and narratives of modernity, over what it takes to modernize, to survive, and to flourish. Will the future be forward-looking, green and bravely planetary - or will it be backward-looking, carbon-intensive and stridently sovereigntist? The Coming Ecological Cold War Decarbonization Isn’t Just About Technology and Markets - It’s a Geopolitical Revolution.

 

By touting Beijing’s military and diplomatic might, Chinese President Xi Jinping hopes to shift away from the U.S.-led global system. Xi’s New World Order.

The United States should make good on its legacy of being Israel’s closest friend. Policymakers and American citizens should consider that what is deemed today to constitute a pro-Israel stance could well be judged differently by history. It is in the interests of Israel and the United States alike to try to bring about a Palestinian state before the possibility disappears forever. It is literally now or never. A Palestinian State Would Be Good for Israel. The Chance for a Two-State Solution Still Exists, but Won’t for Long.

 

What the Victory Parade in China concerns it was not the current Communist Party in China that won WWII, but the Nationalist Party under Chiang Kai-shek.

 

China has held a massive military parade to commemorate 80 years since Japan surrendered at the end of World War II. North Korea's Kim and Russia's Putin were at the event hosted by China's Xi. As U.S. Adversaries Bond in Beijing, Trump Grows Frustrated With Putin.

 

Whether that will happen with the current occupant of the Oval Office is unpredictable, but the strategic aim should be clear. The realities of the emerging era have elevated the value of new shared security arrangements. And India has emerged as one of the United States’ most consequential partners. The only thing harder than building and formalizing a deeply significant relationship with India is not having one. So, with no illusions, the United States and India should get to work. The Case for a U.S. Alliance With India: Washington Should Draw New Delhi Closer, Not Push It Away.

 

Thousands of US troops are on warships heading to Venezuela’s coast. President Donald Trump says the move is part of his administration’s fight against drug cartels that the United States has labelled “terrorist organizations”. In response, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro has ordered troops to the border and called on citizens to mobilize to defend the country. Is Trump’s Aggressive Move About Fighting Drugs or a Signal of Broader US Intervention?

 

Unskilled leaders will not prove capable of managing the economy, prudently steering policy, or generally delivering results. To defeat them, however, opponents must offer more than mere rejection and condemnation. They must offer a promise that inspires popular faith in a government that can govern effectively. Ungoverning America: The Logic Behind Trump’s Assault on the Administrative State.

 

Tehran may yet find itself with an opportunity for a do-over, and if it does, it may well take the North Korean approach and not stop until it gets to a bomb. In doing so, it may find its own path to an insurance policy for a new, chaotic nuclear age. Paradoxically, Washington’s military action against Iran’s nuclear program may have hastened, hardened, and hidden the march of would-be proliferators toward the bomb. The Real Winner of Israel’s 12-Day War: Aspiring Nuclear Powers Will Look to North Korea, Not Iran.

 

No one knows what Russian President Vladimir Putin was hoping to achieve when he embarked on a nine-hour flight from Moscow to Alaska to meet U.S. President Donald Trump last month. But it’s a safe bet that he was looking to avoid the additional sanctions on the Russian economy that Trump had vaguely threatened several times - and perhaps get relief from existing sanctions or even some lucrative U.S. investment deals. Russia-Ukraine War: Putin's Fear of an Economic Crisis Offers Sanctions Leverage for the West.

 

Izz al-Din al-Haddad, the leader of Hamas’ military wing, said recently that if he cannot get what he described as an honorable deal to end the war with Israel, then the conflict would become a war of liberation or the group would face “martyrdom,” according to a senior Middle Eastern intelligence official familiar with al-Haddad’s thinking. A Deal They Can Live With: Why Hamas Refuses To Give Up Fighting Israel in Gaza.

 

US Navy SEALs killed North Korean civilians during a botched mission: US Navy SEALs Killed Several North Korean Fishermen.

 

The system of nuclear deterrence that has been in place since the end of World War II cannot be taken for granted. As political rivalries and the growing competition for AI supremacy heat up between the world’s great powers, it is more important than ever to maintain channels of communication and pathways to reduce the risk of inadvertent escalation and calamity. The End of Mutual Assured Destruction? Nuclear Deterrence Is the Existential Threat, Not the Nuclear Ban Treaty.

 

Ukraine must be part of the peace solution, Zelensky says ahead of Trump-Putin meeting. Ukraine Will Not Give Up Land.

 

Xi Jinping Deepens Military Purge as Top PLA Posts Remain Unfilled. The Vacant Positions Expose Dangerous Institutional Instability and Concerning Leadership Purges Within China's Military Hierarchy.

 

Airpower is a unique instrument of strategic leverage. In the modern era, air superiority is not just a prerequisite for joint success; it can be the decisive factor. In other words, Israel’s air campaign did not just set back Iran’s nuclear program. It reaffirmed that airpower can be the foundation of modern military success. U.S. defense planners should pay attention. Investing in air superiority is not optional for American security. It is essential. Israel and the New Air Superiority: The Real Lessons of the Strikes on Iran.

 

Whatever the benefits of the postwar global trading system - for growth, poverty alleviation, consumer welfare, and more - there were, at the end of the day, losers as well as winners. Neither the costs nor the benefits were equally shared, and the distributional issues rarely got adequate attention from policymakers. These downsides will remain even in the best-designed system, and it will be essential to find better solutions for the harms. Any new system must come with an accompanying set of domestic policies designed to ensure that American workers and communities can thrive in a rapidly changing economy, whether that change comes from trade, technology, or immigration. Past administrations have made modest attempts at place-based economic development and worker retraining, but never with the seriousness of purpose or degree of prioritization that will be necessary. After the Trade War: Remaking Rules From the Ruins of the Rules-Based System.

 

The fact that targeted, well-managed immigration policies are more popular than purely humanitarian approaches does not preclude helping those in need. But efforts to assist refugees and displaced people must also demonstrate their benefits to society to avoid backlash. Governments are more likely to gain public support when they strictly enforce immigration rules, quickly provide accepted refugees with the right to work, match them to open jobs, and expand the role of communities and private companies in sponsoring new arrivals. When willing citizens and employers share the costs, everyone - including politicians, workers, and even asylum seekers - can also share in the benefits. How to Win on Immigration: Targeted Policies That Benefit the Economy Can Counter Rising Populism.

 

Historians often call World War II a “war of factories.” The same is true for the war in Ukraine today. Ukraine produced more than two million drones in 2024 and plans to make over four million by the end of 2025. Its adversary is also getting better at drone production: last year, Russia was building 300 Shahed drones a month. Now, it can produce 5,000 in the same time frame. The side that consistently builds the most drones is the one most likely to prevail. And it is in the interest of the West, and of the United States in particular, to support the Ukrainian people in their dogged determination to win that fight - not only for Ukraine’s sake, but also for its own, so it can learn to reckon with this new reality of war. The Dawn of Automated Warfare: Artificial Intelligence Will Be the Key to Victory in Ukraine, and Elsewhere.

 

European leaders have warned against Ukrainian borders being redrawn by force, two days before a US-Russia summit on Ukraine is due to take place in Alaska. Ukraine's Borders Must Not Be Changed by Force, EU Leaders Say.

 

Since October 7, a growing political consensus has emerged in Israel around the view that military might is the exclusive basis for Israel’s survival. There were no dissenting voices during Israel’s war with Iran in June. Israel’s Emerging Occupation Consensus Despite Misgivings About Netanyahu’s Gaza Plans, Most Israelis Support His Approach to the Palestinians.

 

The very inadequacies of multi-alignment may push India to become only more multi-aligned. If Washington is not a viable or reliable partner, New Delhi will seek and cultivate other partnerships. Trump’s outreach to Beijing and Moscow will now prompt New Delhi to follow suit, reversing India’s earlier policy of gradually distancing itself from China and Russia. The Shocking Rift Between India and the United States: Can Progress in the Partnership Survive Trump?

 

There are reasons the United States has lagged in bolstering its cyberdefenses, including political obstacles as well as technological ones. Congress has shown little appetite for extending the legal authority and sustained investment that comprehensive cyberdefense requires. Private companies resist mandated security requirements that increase costs. China Is Winning the Cyberwar. America Needs a New Strategy of Deterrence.

 

For the thousands of Ukrainian POWs and civilians in Russian custody, each passing day brings more brutality, torture, and indignity. For the thousands of Ukrainian children deported to Russia, each day in exile erodes their connection to their Ukrainian families and identity. And for imprisoned Russian war critics, each day behind bars compounds the injustice they face. The fate of Russia’s war captives is a humanitarian issue that can be resolved soon. The First Step in Negotiations With Russia, Freeing Detained Ukrainians, Including Children, Can Smooth the Way for More Difficult Talks.

 

As Beijing looks toward the next stage of dealmaking, it remains on edge about which version of the Trump administration will emerge. Beijing wants face-to-face negotiations with Trump, focused on economic and trade issues, to tie his hands with a commitment to positive and friendly U.S.-Chinese relations for the next three years at least. But its plan could backfire. China’s inflated sense of empowerment on trade could leave its policymakers too comfortable, which could provoke a harsher U.S. response and send bilateral relations back into a tailspin of mutual distrust and hostility. China Is Enjoying Trump 2.0: How the Trade War Is Helping Beijing Prepare for Long-Term Competition.

 

Concerning the meeting with President Trump in Alaska. Putin does not agree to peace in Ukraine if his demands are not being met, and has warned of economic sanctions if his meeting on Aug 15 proves fruitless. Hence, Russia is likely to resist Ukraine and Europe’s demands and has previously said its stance had not changed since it was first detailed by Putin in June 2024. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and His European Allies Have Intensified Their Efforts This Week to Prevent Any Deal Between the US and Russia.

 

It was the first time Putin was invited to a Western country since he ordered the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Putin faces an arrest warrant issued by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes. It was also the first time that a Russian presidential visit to the United States was held on a U.S. military property. The Aug 15 summit, the first Russia-US summit since June 2021, comes at one of the toughest moments the Ukraine in the war. The Follow-Up to Our Comment Yesterday.

Despite Trump’s claim to have made “a lot of progress” and that the summit was a “10 out of 10,” all signs point to a huge win for the Russian autocrat. Putin’s Wins Leave Trump With Hard Choices.

 

Myanmar is undergoing fragmentation: large parts of the country, including most of Myanmar’s international borders, are now under the dominion of various ethnic armed groups. Now Myanmar's Military Junta Is Rebranding Itself to Hold Elections.

 

For more than 40 years, the PLA has been a peacetime military unbloodied by actual conflict. Without challenges or tests of loyalty, Xi knows it is at risk of growing complacent. He wants a military that is inured to such trials and ready to take on the most difficult missions, whether that is punishing its purported compatriots in Taiwan and fending off a potential U.S. intervention, or even employing violence to protect the party from its fellow citizens. Why Xi Still Doesn’t Have the Military He Wants China’s Force Has Been Remade, but Can It Be Trusted?

 

The Kremlin is likely to persist in these efforts until international actors understand that the fight for Ukraine is also a fight for the future of the Black Sea. Efforts to end the war must be paired with a robust strategy to prevent Moscow’s dominance in the greater Black Sea region. North American and European policymakers should prioritize initiatives designed to improve the region’s democratic governance and economic development and ensure the secure production and transit of commodities. Russia’s Imperial Black Sea Strategy: Maritime Power and the Quest for Regional Dominance.

 

American officials and many intellectuals perceived the age of weaponized interdependence and the age of American hegemony as the same. Such assumptions now seem outdated, as other countries gain these weapons, too. As during the nuclear era, the United States needs to turn away from unilateralism, toward détente and arms control, and, perhaps in the very long term, toward rebuilding an interdependent global economy on more robust foundations. A failure to do so will put both American security and American prosperity at risk. The Weaponized World Economy: Surviving the New Age of Economic Coercion.

 

China’s model has worked because its policymakers have gotten a lot of things right and have given Chinese entrepreneurs the conditions for success. The country may have problems, but it will continue to be effective. And the longer it succeeds, the more the United States and its allies will deindustrialize under pressure from Chinese firms in energy, industrial goods, and perhaps even artificial intelligence. If the United States is to compete effectively, its policymakers must spend less time worrying about how to weaken their rival and more time figuring out how to make their country the best and most vigorous version of itself. The Real China Model: Beijing’s Enduring Formula for Wealth and Power.

 

Europe is helping Ukraine by increasing military aid, although it must pick up the pace. But on the whole, the world is not yet giving Kyiv the support it needs to contemplate a deal. Diplomats can profess that they are making progress. Yet no statement, summit, or social media post can substitute for actually understanding Ukraine’s demands - and creating a strategy that meets them. Ukraine Will Not Be a Pawn. Any Deal to End the War Must Respect the Country’s Independence.

 

During the Alaskan summit, Putin matched Trump’s performative diplomacy with performative negotiations, essentially tricking the Trump administration into believing that he was making serious concessions. According to Trump and various U.S. officials, such as Witkoff, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and Vice President JD Vance, Putin signaled in Alaska that he was ready to climb down from some of his maximalist demands - demands that were absurd to begin with. Putin’s Play for Time: How Trump’s Performative Diplomacy Strengthens Russia’s Hand.

 

The collapse of the Weimar Republic was not inevitable. The Nazi Party never garnered anywhere near a majority of the German electorate’s support, winning just over 30 percent of the vote in the republic’s last free and fair national elections. Mainstream political leaders had many opportunities to push back. But Hugenberg believed he could use Hitler to revitalize his conservative movement. Von Papen believed he could control Hitler after making him the chancellor. Kaas believed that capitulating to Hitler’s demands would protect his party and buy time for a more significant resistance. They Were All Wrong.

 

The Trump administration believes that the 12-day war has inflicted enough punishment on Iran to force true soul-searching among Iranian leaders. But if Tehran is to arrive at the right conclusions - and feel able to relinquish its nuclear ambitions and its aggressive regional policy - then it must see diplomacy as a credible path to realizing gains that have thus far eluded it. As unlikely as it may seem, Trump’s bombing campaign could lead to a breakthrough, but only if both countries can put their history of missteps behind them and approach diplomacy with vision and patience. Iran’s Roads Not Taken: Tehran, Washington, and the Failures That Led to War.

 

Negotiating an end to the war in Ukraine remains a long shot. But if any diplomatic resolution brokered by the United States and Europe is to have a chance, it will require an approach from Trump more disciplined and creative than he has shown so far. He must not only convene two separate negotiations; he must get the order right. How to Arm Ukraine for Negotiations for a Durable Peace, Trump Must Get the Order of Talks Right.

 

It would be an extraordinary outcome if governments and academic communities could collectively scan the horizon for biosecurity hazards and identify risks before they materialize. Such efforts offer a unique opportunity to chart the course of scientific progress, steering the allocation of resources away from possibly dangerous goals, improving countermeasures and preparedness for biological risks, and in the process, laying the foundations for a better, safer future. What to Do About “Mirror Life”? The Promise and Peril of a Startling New Technology.

 

It may not prove possible to negotiate an agreement with the strict limits on enrichment and the rigorous monitoring, inspection, and enforcement measures needed to reliably block Iran’s pathways to acquiring nuclear weapons or to resuming its status as a threshold nuclear-weapon state. In that case, the Trump administration will have little choice but to leave the negotiating table and turn to military, economic, and other coercive tools to eliminate the Iranian nuclear threat. The Path to a Good-Enough Iran Deal: How Washington and Tehran Can Bridge the Gap on Enrichment.

 

Thailand’s Prime Minister was dismissed. Here is the Background Why.

 

The American-raised Pope has this to say:

 

Moscow still portrays Ukraine as surviving only through Western aid, not as an independent state. But as Ukraine marks 34 years of independence, it is increasingly clear that it is its own resilience, as a state, a society, and a military power, that has allowed it to survive. The real lesson of the past six months is that no one is fighting this war except Ukrainians themselves. The Real Limits of Ukrainian Power: How Democratic Unity May Determine Military Survival.

 

European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said on Saturday it was not possible to imagine giving back Russian assets frozen inside the bloc due to the war in Ukraine. Moscow To Pay Reparations.

 

Shimon Peres was ridiculed for talking about a new Middle East based on economic cooperation and regional integration built on a foundation of peace with the Palestinians. But talk of a new, peaceful Middle East today, one based on Israeli military dominance with no political horizon for Palestinians, is no less fantastical. And worse, it will be far more dangerous, bringing Israel right back to where it started. Israel’s Squandered Victory Gains Against Iran Won’t Translate Into Regional Peace.

 

Taiwan’s leaders might be able to heal the island. Defending its current democratic system and way of life, after all, is the one thing that most Taiwanese agree is essential. Finding some points of consensus on this fundamental issue might thus be the first step toward overcoming polarization. Taiwan’s Democracy Is in Trouble: How Polarization Undermines Security.

 

The 17th BRICS summit was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on July 6-7, 2025. But without President Xi, the top leader of its most powerful member. The Question That was asked is will President Xi Jinping resign. The Succession Question Obscuring China’s Future.

 

Whatever the outcome of the current tensions, Tigray has a long road to recovery. Ultimately, rebuilding the region will require sustained effort to rebuild accountable institutions and civil society, as well as the economic foundations needed to provide lasting stability. None of this will be possible, however, if there is another war. The most urgent task today is to prevent that from happening. Ethiopia’s Tigray Temptation: Only America Can Prevent a New War in the Horn of Africa.

Brokering a new U.S.-Iranian deal would be a herculean task. To do so, the Arab Gulf states must exercise every lever of influence available to them in Washington, Tehran, and Tel Aviv to take the region off its war footing. Their futures depend on it. The Middle East’s New Intermediaries: Can the Gulf States Broker Peace Between America, Iran, and Israel?

 

Israel’s military deterrence has shown the capacity to defend itself and to deter its enemies. But this alone cannot dismantle Iran’s proxy network and deliver Israel lasting peace and security for its future generations. Only a regional agreement with strong international backing that ultimately yields a viable two-state solution can preserve Israel’s security and Jewish-democratic identity, end the cycle of violence, and transform the Middle East from a battlefield into a zone of cooperation. This is not utopian idealism. It is in the interest of regional and international actors. And for Israel, it has become a strategic necessity. Israel is Fighting a War It Cannot Win. Only a Path to a Palestinian State Can Stop Calamity in Gaza.

 

With Iranian power and influence waning, and with the challenges of an ascendant China and a recalcitrant Russia necessarily dominating the American national security agenda, indifference may appear to be the most appealing option for Washington. This would be a mistake. The world stands on the precipice of a dangerous era of nuclear proliferation that risks expanding the geography of catastrophic risk. It is essential to devise a diplomatic pathway that reimposes transparency on Iran’s nuclear enterprise and creates a way to escape the escalatory storm that lurks just below the surface of the uneasy postwar calm. Iran’s Dangerous Desperation What Comes After the 12-Day War.

 

Israeli media reports have suggested that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was seeking to occupy all or parts of Gaza not yet under Israeli control. The Current Devastation of Gaza.

 

The total blockade of merchant ships brings the economy to a standstill in a country that exports most of the latest generation of electronic chips. Financial Markets Panic, Tech Prices Plummet, With Global Repercussions.

 

With no political solution in sight, Israel will likely continue its “mow the grass” approach to Gaza and the wider region. It will focus on reducing the capacities of its enemies, acknowledging that any military campaign will have only temporary effects and that Israel will eventually need to do it again and again to keep the threat from growing back. Such a strategy may succeed in protecting Israelis from terrorist violence. But it will invariably harm civilians and reduce the chances of a political settlement in the long term. In seeking to protect itself from terrorism, Israel will be creating costly occupations and forever wars that will drain its economy, worsen social divisions, and deepen the country’s international isolation. The Intifada That Hasn’t Arrived: Why Have Israel’s Recent Wars Led to Little Terrorism and No Mass Uprising?

 

A pluralistic, multilateral global order might not quite live up to liberal aspirations, but it would foster transnational cooperation and would be more adaptable, responsive, and resilient. By decreasing the chances of catastrophic conflict between major powers and tackling a key set of global challenges, such an order would help maintain a world in which liberal democracy could flourish. It is the best we can hope for - and it would be quite enough. Liberalism Doomed the Liberal International Order: A Less Legalistic System Would Help Protect Democracies.

 

China investigates the head monk of the Daoist Shaolin 'Kung Fu' temple. He has been stripped of his ordination certificate amid the probe, China's Buddhist association said on Monday. A General Overview.

 

Further to our comment from 25 July, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto hailed the ceasefire between Cambodia and Thailand as a “very significant” breakthrough for Asean diplomacy. Countries With Similar Backgrounds, Cultures, Religion, and Shared Roots.

 

When it comes to Israel and the Palestinians, Trump’s administration has already shown flexibility by breaking with Washington orthodoxy to open channels of communication with Hamas to secure the release of an American held in Gaza. Now, putting American interests first requires brokering an immediate and permanent cease-fire in Gaza. If Trump goes further, he might have a peace-prize-worthy achievement, but not if Gaza starves. The US Can Still Use Its Leverage to End the War in Gaza.

 

Indian policymakers must recognize that a multipolar world order simply means the rise of China and Russia at the expense of U.S. global influence and power. Rather than supporting this process, or standing by as it unfolds, India should help the United States thwart it. The best way for India to make up for its failure to keep pace with China’s economic growth and military might is to commit more fully to a rules-based order that it can help shape but is unlikely to lead. This means getting closer to the United States and investing heavily in the Quad. What Kind of Great Power Will India Be?

When we earlier mentioned that Anwar Ibrahim, the President of Malaysia, following the most recent clashes between Cambodia and Thailand, was able to create a 'truce' with a conflict that has gone on for decades is only temporary as none of the causes that led to this renewed conflict has been solved. The Thailand-Cambodia Border Dispute.

 

China has tried to stay neutral or even passive in a war it neither anticipated nor welcomed. But this approach has not reduced tensions. Instead, and contrary to China’s wishes, the war has further entrenched great-power antagonisms among China, Russia, the United States, and Europe. No one has benefited from this outcome, least of all Ukraine. But until the war ends, it remains unlikely that anyone can reverse course. What Does China Want in Ukraine?

 

The fate of Taiwan’s democracy may well rest in its ability to produce and store energy. If the island can stockpile more of it and resurrect its nuclear reactors, it would be in a much better position to withstand invasion or disruption. The United States should help Taiwan improve its energy security, not just for the island’s sake but for its own. Nuclear power could be key to keeping the lights on at the world’s chip factory. Taiwan’s Achilles’ Heel: Why the Island Should Shore Up its Energy Security and Resurrect its Nuclear.

 

An 8.8 magnitude earthquake, one of the strongest ever recorded, struck Russia’s Far East early Wednesday, triggering tsunami waves in Japan and Alaska and prompting Pacific-wide warnings. Tsunami Evacuations Ordered Along the Pacific Rim.

 

The U.S. rollbacks were a disappointing setback for climate advocates and many industries, and they will lead to higher greenhouse gas emissions and weaken the United States’ technological and competitive position in clean energy. But the strategy got many things right, most notably its fracture of the traditional fossil fuel coalition by giving major industrial players incentives to align with decarbonization. That foundational principle will remain essential. Climate policy is not just about environmental obligation: it can and should foster investment, jobs, growth, and long-term competitiveness. Seizing this economic opportunity is the way to build a political coalition that stands a chance to sustain the green transition. Climate Policy Is Still Good for Business: Why the Green Transition Will Survive Cuts to U.S. Subsidies.

 

The American military has been seduced by its operational and tactical successes but has fallen short of maintaining the strategic edge it needs to succeed in the conflicts of the twenty-first century. Without reevaluating the American way of war, no amount of new drones will be able to defend the United States against wars it doesn’t want to fight. How to Lose the Drone War: American Military Doctrine Is Stifling Innovation.

 

Hours before a deadline to strike trade deals, the White House released new levies for dozens of countries, which came into effect on 7 August. Donald Trump Stunned the World By Announcing Sweeping New Tariffs on Imports.

 

By promoting open-model development and more carefully tailored export restrictions, Washington can also advance American soft power. A stronger open model ecosystem in the United States, for example, could provide U.S. allies and partners with attractive and affordable alternatives to Chinese models, fostering innovation abroad and reinforcing U.S. global influence. By taking steps to share AI’s benefits, the United States can enhance its global image, even if this must be carefully balanced with security concerns. If it fails to address China’s growing soft-power lead quickly, however, the cost may be high: Chinese diffusion of cheap, powerful AI capabilities - and the global clout that will accompany it - could ultimately prove too hard to displace. China’s Overlooked AI Strategy: Beijing Is Using Soft Power to Gain Global Dominance.

 

While Thailand has the numerical and qualitative military advantage, Cambodia has at least one thing in its favor: the actual land along the disputed border. Death Toll in Thailand-Cambodia Border Clashes Hits 32, Over 130 Injured.

 

Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said that he had been in direct communication with his counterparts in Thailand and Cambodia. Cambodia and Thailand. War In Process.

 

The initial success of Moscow’s Middle East strategy once suggested that Russia could be a valuable geopolitical partner. That it eventually failed so completely should dissuade Trump and others from courting its architect. The Real Meaning of Putin’s Middle East Failure: Russia’s Allies in the Region Couldn’t Count on Moscow, and Neither Should China.

 

Cambodia and Thailand have traded accusations of artillery attacks hours after United States President Donald Trump said both countries had agreed to hash out a ceasefire. Cambodia Is Continuing To Attack Thailand and Deploy More Weapons Near the Border Despite its Claimed Intention To Cease Fire.

 

It takes time for history to reach its destination, and not before it sets out on many false trails. The years that lie ahead will not reflect tidy plans and rigorous policy prescriptions. They will be shaped by instinct and emotion, inspired by raw, deeply-rooted yearnings for historical redress and vengeance. Iran: A History.

 

US authorities, including those from several other countries, such as Singapore, stated that a China-linked cyber group was and still is targeting critical American infrastructure, including major telecommunications operators. How China’s Growing Cyber-Hacking Capabilities Have Raised Alarm Around the World.

 

Syria's Information Minister Hamza al-Mustafa on Saturday evening said that after the first phase of the ceasefire, which began on Saturday and involved the deployment of security forces to the province, a second phase would see the opening of humanitarian corridors. Ceasefire calms Syria's Sweida after sectarian clashes kill 1,120, displace 128,000. A Fragile Ceasefire Has Brought Calm to Syria’s Sweida Province.

 

Former allies or uncommitted powers may decide, as the Slovak Republic or Serbia have already done, that Putin’s Russia is a better bet; others may bypass the United States with new trade arrangements or, as is happening with European nations and Canada, sharing in their own military production, planning, and mutual deterrence, on the assumption that the United States is no longer a dependable ally. In a harbinger of things to come, Canada has just shipped its first container of liquefied natural gas to Asia. The British once called their position in the world “splendid isolation” until they realized the costs were too high. Trump’s United States may find that, in the dangerous twenty-first century, those splendors are overrated. Making America Alone Again.

 

In the wake of intensifying international suspicion regarding Iran’s nuclear ambitions, in June 2025, the United States conducted a series of precision bombings against three of Iran’s key uranium enrichment and related facilities. US Bombing of Iran and the Transition to a New International Legal Order.

 

India will always contain an element of Hindu nationalism. The question is not whether Hindu nationalism will be part of India’s political landscape or not, but whether and to what extent non-Hindus will be able to play a role. The question is whether India will become an ethnoreligious nation-state like Israel or remain a formally neutral state in regards to culture and religion, while also being deeply permeated by the majority group’s customs, as is the case in France, Japan, and many other countries. Why Hindutva Has Currently Peaked and What It Means.

 

The United States has led the pharmaceutical industry because of the collaboration among American universities, entrepreneurs, and large drug firms, and an openness to tapping the best talent from abroad. These attributes have enabled the best ideas to emerge and develop into world-leading, life-changing commercial products. Yet this resource is not inexhaustible; the president risks squandering it through his cuts in funding for the National Institutes of Health, hostility to international students, and attacks on research universities. Diversifying and fortifying the pharmaceutical supply chain is critical, but so is investing in the innovation needed to keep the United States in front. America’s Pill Problem: Tariffs Won’t Fix the Country’s Reliance on Foreign Medicines.

 

National security leaders don’t get to choose their crises. They do, however, get to choose what to plan for and where to allocate resources to prepare for future challenges. Planning for AGI is not an indulgence in science fiction or a distraction from existing problems and opportunities. It is a responsible way to prepare for the very real possibility of a new set of national security challenges in a radically transformed world. One Should Assume the Worst About AI: How To Plan For a Tech-Driven Geopolitical Crisis.

 

Chinese military actions in Korea, India, and Vietnam represent the largest use of armed force that the PLA has undertaken since the founding of the People’s Republic. In all three cases, political calculations trumped military readiness and favorable domestic conditions. Chinese leaders viewed these operations as conflicts of necessity, not choice or opportunity. Is China’s Military Ready for War? What Xi’s Purges Do - and Don’t - Mean for Beijing’s Ambitions.

 

Though Trump continues to evaluate Sharaa as a potential partner for security in the region, the Syrian leader he once touted as a "young, attractive guy" with a "very strong past" and "a real shot at holding it together" runs the risk of alienating the White House should other factors outweigh the U.S. president's calculus. Why Trump Hasn't Turned on Syria's New Leader Amid Execution of US Citizen.

The second Trump administration may make Beijing’s task easier if the punishing “Liberation Day” tariffs that it imposed on April 2 on key ASEAN states, such as Indonesia, Malaysia, and Vietnam, are not lowered significantly; if key U.S. officials fail to show up for the annual ASEAN meetings; and if it acts on its threat to impose 100 percent tariffs on countries that have joined (Indonesia) or are moving to join (Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam) BRICS, a coalition of non-Western powers that includes China and Russia. Southeast Asia Is Starting to Choose Why the Region Is Leaning Toward China.

 

A serious, well-equipped European self-defense will be a more credible deterrent to a Russian attack than a relatively weak Europe perpetually reliant on the United States. The continent, after all, will always have a greater interest in fighting a war over its territory than Washington has in fighting an ocean away. The era in which the United States enjoyed wide latitude to project military power all over the world is long over, and Washington cannot delay making adjustments to avoid a cycle of overspending and relative decline. Downsizing U.S. forces in Europe is a crucial piece of this rebalancing. With a Planned and Focused Drawdown, The United States Can Allay European Fears of the U.S.

 

With the fissures that have already taken root, there are few incentives for states or for the central government to advance a meaningful set of reforms. Instead, a fractious federal politics is likely to define India through the next decade - and likely to undermine India’s economic aspirations. Perhaps even more significant, however, it may weaken the very glue that first bound the country together and made its democracy such a unique experiment - one that showed the world how plural identities could be held together within the ambit of a nation-state. The Indian System Is Breaking Down: How Centralization Is Undermining Federalism and National Unity.

 

The era in which the United States enjoyed wide latitude to project military power all over the world is long over, and Washington cannot delay making adjustments to avoid a cycle of overspending and relative decline. Downsizing U.S. forces in Europe is a crucial piece of this rebalancing. With a planned and focused drawdown, the United States can allay European fears of U.S. abandonment and retain influence with its allies. How U.S. Forces Should Leave Europe and Why Trump Should Start the Process Now.

 

Domestic political systems may not all be to Washington’s liking, and many will want productive relations with Moscow, Beijing, or Tehran. But these countries and their populations will also resist the Kremlin’s attempts to incorporate them into a reconstituted Russian sphere of influence. For the United States, preventing the region’s domination by Russia or other revisionist powers means supporting post-Soviet Eurasian countries’ pursuit of diversified economic and political ties. Even though those efforts do not always happen on Washington’s terms, their contributions to a freer, more open region align with Washington’s strategic interests. Russia Is Losing Its Near Abroad: How America and Its European Allies Can Help Erode Moscow’s Declining Influence.

 

China says ‘deeply concerned’ over deadly Cambodia-Thailand border clashes. The conflict blazed up on July 24, with Cambodia firing rockets and artillery shells into Thailand. Thailand Coup In Process With Thailand's PM suspended.

Singapore urges all parties in the Thailand-Cambodia border dispute to exercise restraint

Even as China rises and the United States retreats, Southeast Asians are not willing to give up on Washington. Poll after poll shows that Southeast Asia sees China as the most influential economic and strategic power in the region, outpacing the United States by significant margins. But Southeast Asians also harbor considerable reservations about how China might deploy that power. Southeast Asia Is Starting to Choose Why the Region Is Leaning Toward China.

 

Population aging will not completely eradicate war, as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine demonstrates. But it will reduce the ability of governments to fight or gain widespread support for themselves. All aging states, regardless of their revisionist ambitions or reliance on military aggression, will have no choice but to face squarely the effects of this demographic revolution. Demography goes a long way in determining the economically and militarily possible. Aging, then, is likely to become a powerful force for peace that has never before existed. The Coming Pax Geriatrica: Aging Societies and Depopulation Will Lead to Fewer Wars.

 

Putin has shown Russia to be unreliable even to dictatorships with long-standing relations with Moscow. It would be an even less effective partner for Washington against China. Putin would provide the United States and the democratic world the same resources that he provided the theocrats in Tehran: nothing. So whatever approach Trump ultimately decides to take with Putin, he should set aside the goal of trying to peel Moscow away from Beijing. The Real Meaning of Putin’s Middle East Failure: Russia’s Allies in the Region Couldn’t Count on Moscow, and Neither Should China.

Bangladesh’s ousted Sheikh Hasina charged with crimes against humanity. Former Leader, Who Is Hiding in India, Indicted Over Deadly Crackdown on Anti-Government Protests Last Year.

 

A grand bargain can only work if Israel and the United States align their strategies. The United States must allow Israel to confront emerging threats and strengthen the region’s security architecture. Israel, meanwhile, must help the United States shift its focus and resources toward higher-priority theaters, such as the Indo-Pacific. The Post-Iranian Middle East: America and Israel Can Build a New Regional Order.

 

Recently, President Netanyahu addressed the war with Iran and said that the IRGC “rushed to weaponize enriched uranium after the fall of Hezbollah and the collapse of the axis.” “We saw it. We said, within a year they will have a nuclear bomb – and they will use it,” he continued. “Unlike other nuclear powers, they will use it, and they will wipe us out.” The majority of Israelis support a comprehensive agreement that would return all hostages and fallen soldiers in a single phase in exchange for ending the war in Gaza. It Is Worthwhile to Look at How It All Started.

 

Visiting Baixiangju.

 

The likelihood of a ceasefire in Gaza could turn on whether Israel meets a core demand of Hamas to stop a successful effort to feed the Palestinian people. Feeding Gazans, Not Letting Hamas Extort Them, and Paying a Price.

 

Victor Orban describes Hungary as being at a crossroads. "There is a path leading to a democratic transition from this semi-authoritarian, semi-constitutional system," he argues, "and there is a despotic path leading to a dictatorship." But Just As He Reaches the Height of His Fame Abroad, The Carpet Is Being Tugged from Under His Feet at Home.

 

Experience shows that a wounded proliferator learns from the attacks it survives, hardens its infrastructure, and returns to the task with greater secrecy and political resolve. Bombs can buy time; only diplomacy can buy lasting security. Why Force Fails to Stop Nuclear Proliferation: Only Diplomacy Can Ultimately Keep Iran From Getting the Bomb.

 

The tasks ahead are difficult. They require a fundamental rethinking of how to manage economies, businesses, and investments. But if leaders are capable of rising to the challenge - and they should be, bolstered by the coming diffusion of exciting innovations - the world can do more than just navigate the storm. It can emerge stronger and more prosperous than it was before. Is America Breaking the Global Economy? What an Age of Economic Uncertainty Will Mean for the World.

 

In a contested world, the United States must be able to marshal both economic sticks and economic carrots. The first step is to articulate a doctrine for how, when, and why coercive tools are used. The second is to build the institutional muscle to deploy them with foresight. The third - and perhaps most vital - is to ensure that U.S. economic power is not guided by brute force but instead reflects a principled ambition to advance resilience at home, opportunity abroad, and innovations that shape a freer and secure world. The Right Way to Wield America’s Economic Power Without Statecraft, Even the Most Powerful Tools Will Be Self-Defeating.

 

Taking ownership of a renewed global push to recognize the state of Palestine and make it a reality on the ground would be the kind of dramatic reversal that perhaps only a leader as unconstrained by traditional political considerations and as personally mercurial as Trump could pull off. It’s unlikely to happen. And it would not alone be enough. But recognizing Palestine and forcing an end to the war in Gaza represents Trump’s best path to forging a new nuclear agreement with Iran, consolidating U.S. partnerships in the Gulf, and proving that he really can do better on foreign policy than his predecessors did. The Promise and Peril of Recognizing Palestine: Can a Two-State Solution Still Emerge From a One-State Reality?

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte met U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House on 14 July 2025 to advance critical efforts in support of Ukraine’s defense against Russian aggression. Speaking to the press in the Oval Office, Rutte hailed President Trump’s pivotal decision to ensure Ukraine receives essential military resources, with NATO coordinating the effort with funding from Allies in Europe and Canada. The EU’s 27 Governments Have To Unanimously Approve the Plan.

 

Trump has thus ended, or at least paused, the U.S. policy of strategic altruism. If successive U.S. leaders refrained from asking, “What can India do for us?” the current administration is shouting this question from the rooftops. Indeed, it is instructive that the administration has conditioned a broader dialogue with New Delhi on India acceding to several key demands. How India Can Placate America In a Reversal, It’s Time for New Delhi to Be Generous With Washington.

 

Within Russia, Putin has many options. He commands the infrastructure for mass mobilization, including the security services and the state-controlled media. He could enact a ruthless, ideological conscription campaign with harsh punishments for those unwilling to enlist. If Putin has so far refrained from traveling down this path, it is not because he is unwilling to deploy coercive power in Russia but because he is hesitant to destroy the calm that he has so painstakingly fashioned. Were he to abandon that equilibrium, Putin would end up waging a fanatic’s war in Ukraine, dragging Russia further in and wreaking ever greater havoc on the Ukrainian people. The Limits of Putin’s Balancing Act; What the Kremlin Will Sacrifice in Pursuit of Victory in Ukraine.

 

After the "CryptoQueen" was knocked off the throne, a big question mark now remains. Will their possible heirs to the throne soon be put on the blockchain? A Currency, She Says, Will One Day Replace Bitcoin.

 

Inside Elon Musk’s plan to rain SpaceX’s rocket debris over Hawaii’s pristine waters. Texas has long been under threat from the launches and explosions of SpaceX rockets. Now, Hawaii Is Emerging As Another Possible Victim.

 

In a world of weaker nuclear deterrence, governments must take deliberate steps to de-escalate tensions. Otherwise, each new border clash or drone strike could spark a disaster. The fact that the conflicts of the past two months did not spiral into protracted, large-scale wars is no guarantee that the next outbreak of violence will end similarly. Nuclear Powers, Conventional Wars: The Dangerous Erosion of Deterrence.

 

China's military actions in Korea, India, and Vietnam represent the largest uses of armed force that the PLA has undertaken since the founding of the People’s Republic. In all three cases, political calculations trumped military readiness and favorable domestic conditions. Chinese leaders viewed these operations as conflicts of necessity, not choice or opportunity. If the recent purges harm the PLA’s readiness and reflect Xi’s confidence in the PLA, then opportunistic uses of force may be less likely in the near to medium term. But if Xi views military action against Taiwan as necessary, he will still order the PLA into battle. Is China’s Military Ready for War?

 

Bolsonaro's lawyers in a statement expressed "surprise and indignation" at what they called "severe precautionary measures imposed against him," adding that Bolsonaro has so far complied with court orders. Supreme Court Orders Brazil’s Bolsonaro To Wear Ankle Monitor.

 

The World Is Entering a Dark New Era of Hydroterrorism. International Institutions Need To Start Treating Water as a National Security Flashpoint.

 

Smog In Grand Canyon National Park Due To Nearby Wildfires:

 

 

Hamas hands 'positive' ceasefire response, Israeli security cabinet to convene Saturday night. The Response Should Help Hamas and Israel Facilitate Reaching a Deal.

 

Russia’s top goal may no longer be taking Ukrainian territory. Capturing territory may no longer be Russia’s top priority at this stage of the war. Instead, some analysts say, Putin Wants To Grind Down Their Smaller Neighbor’s Forces and Equipment and Sap Support Both Among Ukrainian Civilians and in the West.

 

The spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhists, the Dalai Lama, turned 90 on July 6 after a week of celebrations by followers during which he riled China again and spoke about his hope to live beyond 130 and reincarnate after dying. The Dalai Lama Said He Would Reincarnate As the Leader of the Faith Upon His Death.

 

Musk says he is forming a new political party after the fallout with Trump. Elon Musk and the Far-Right German Political Party With Ties To Neo-Nazis.

 

Instead of viewing AI as a despotic, robotic overlord, developers need to present it more as a super-intelligent member of people’s existing online crowds. That does not mean people place blind faith in AI or use it to displace human-to-human interactions; that would be disastrous. But it would be equally foolish to reject AI simply because it seems alien. AI, like humans, has the potential to do good and bad and to act in trustworthy and untrustworthy ways. If we want to unlock the full benefits of AI, we need to recognize that we live in a world where trust in leaders is crumbling, even as we put more faith in the wisdom of crowds - and ourselves. The challenge, then, is to use this digital boost to the wisdom of crowds to make us all wiser. AI and the Trust Revolution: How Technology Is Transforming Human Connections.

 

Ukraine’s fight represents a watershed in modern warfare. Kyiv has shown that it is possible to hold a stronger adversary at bay with advanced, affordable, and adaptable drones and other defense technologies. The United States must continue to help Ukraine defend itself against Russian aggression, and as the Trump administration seeks more in return, Ukraine should help the United States turbocharge its innovation. Both countries will be better and stronger for it. Ukraine’s Drone Revolution and What America Should Learn From It.

 

North Korea knows that it lucked out the last time around and didn’t end up paying a hefty price for walking away - saved, as it was, by China’s tensions with the United States and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Now, however, Pyongyang should be interested in a deal that grants it greater economic autonomy as well as distance from potentially dangerous neighbors. It Might Be Interested In a Deal, In Other Words, In Case Its Luck Runs Out.

 

Whether or when the country will obtain the ultimate deterrent remains an open question. But what is clear is this: Iran is unbowed and unlikely to behave differently than it did before. That means Israel may decide to strike again. Iran could swiftly retaliate. The conflict between these parties is far from over, and the Middle East should expect more turbulence ahead. The Islamic Republic’s New Lease on Life: How the U.S.-Israeli Strikes Empowered the Iranian Regime.

Elon Musk's Grok Chatbot Goes Full Nazi, Calls Itself ‘MechaHitler.' But We Have Seen This Before.

 

America’s gun violence is driving agony and contempt among its allies and handing easy talking points to its rivals, both of which erode the United States’ advantages. With his cuts to cultural diplomacy, U.S. President Donald Trump shows little overt interest in retaining the United States’ soft-power edge. But his administration remains intensely interested in making U.S. exports successful, both for the sake of American companies’ bottom lines and for the United States’ reputation as a maker and purveyor of cutting-edge goods. Gun violence has become a cutting-edge U.S. export - but one that will harm, not help, its positive balance of power. If U.S. policymakers do not take gun violence more seriously, they will only ensure that this balance goes further off kilter. American Gun Violence Goes Global: How Its Spread Is Distorting and Diminishing U.S. Soft Power.

 

Although U.S. firms excel in software and services, areas that are also expected to make significant productivity gains as a result of AI adoption, the United States has ceded ground to China in recent decades in physical industries, including manufacturing, logistics, energy, and infrastructure. With its state-driven industrial policy and massive manufacturing base, China can deploy AI at scale within these sectors and might unleash dramatic productivity gains that lead it to finally surpass the U.S. economy. The Real AI Race America Needs More Than Innovation to Compete With China.

 

Amid the ongoing exchange of fire between Israel and the Houthis, marked by ballistic missiles from Yemen and Israeli airstrikes on Red Sea ports, a surprising detail has come to light. UN Officials Have Expressed Frustration Over the Situation.

 

Rich countries around the world are watching one another for policy models. If the Supreme Court’s June 23 decision on deportations to South Sudan opens the floodgates from the United States, it will likely start a global race to the bottom. The Sordid History of Offshoring Migrants: Trump Is Only the Latest to Embrace a Costly and Immoral Tactic.

 

The best way to prevent a future war in Europe is to ensure Moscow never dares to start one. This will require Washington and its European partners to design a careful and coordinated handover plan. The United States must inform its partners exactly where any new gaps will appear, well in advance of their emergence. The United States must inform its partners exactly where any new gaps will be, well in advance of their appearance. How Russia Could Exploit a Vacuum in Europe: The Dangers of a Rapid Drawdown in American Forces.

 

Mobilizing frozen Russian assets for rebuilding Ukraine while also integrating the country into Western supply chains, protecting its rare mineral resources, and anchoring it firmly and irreversibly within the Euro-Atlantic economic and security architecture. Anything less risks repeating the aftermath of the 2008 war in Georgia, when the West’s desire for calm rewarded Russian aggression and left a Western-bound democracy out in the cold. Georgia’s Warning for Ukraine: A Cease-Fire Alone Would Hardly End Russia’s Quest for Dominance.

 

Rafael Grossi stated that Iran could start enriching uranium for a bomb within months, UN nuclear chief says. Rebuffing Trump.

 

The new U.S. national security strategy is in its early stages and, like containment, will need to be refined over time. The United States will be Asia-focused and China-focused for many years to come. It now falls on both supporters and critics of the Trump administration to develop alternative versions of prioritization that minimize its costs and risks. Strategies of Prioritization: American Foreign Policy After Primacy.

 

Defense Minister Israel Katz claimed last week that the Air Force had struck the “Destruction of Israel” clock in Tehran’s Palestine Square, counting down to Israel’s predicted demise in 2040. It’s not clear that the clock was smashed. If it were, Iran would doubtless fix it. And, we know full well, it was aiming to achieve the goal of rubbing out Israel a lot earlier than 2040. Iran Was a Decision and a Few Weeks Away From Nuclear Weapons. But Unlike Gaza 2023, Israel Had Been Watching.

 

Reindustrialization is not about nostalgia but about renewal. The United States can no longer rest on its reputation as the country that invents the future, but must build the infrastructure and deploy the technologies to deliver that future. The United States does not need to become China, nor is that even possible. But China has grasped a crucial point: economic prosperity for future generations hinges on investing in a twenty-first-century industrial base. Now, it is time for the United States to do the same. To Compete Like China, America Should Build Like China.

 

Victory for Ukraine may not come quickly, cheaply, or easily. But it is still possible and will likely cost fewer lives and resources than a perpetuation of the status quo. What remains to be seen is whether the West, especially Europe, is willing to summon the political will to secure this brighter future. Ukraine Can Still Win. Western Half Measures Have Prolonged the War, but Decisive Action Now Could End It.

 

Trump is enamored of the United States’ natural resources – its oil and natural gas, its timber, its agriculture. The country’s unparalleled intelligence community is another precious resource, a pillar of the “greatness” Trump strives for. Ensuring American security today and for future generations depends on his good stewardship of this national treasure. Hear No Evil.

 

The Dalai Lama has announced that he will have a successor after his death, continuing a centuries-old tradition that has become a flashpoint in the struggle with China’s Communist Party over Tibet’s future. Tibetan Buddhism’s Spiritual Leader Made the Declaration on Wednesday in a Video Message to Religious Elders Gathering in Dharamshala, India.

 

Will Hamas adhere to the ceasefire?

The post–Cold War power shift generated optimism that an active and well-resourced global civil society would change the world for the better. But the NGO sector was never impervious to political challenges or financial constraints. What the optimists did not foresee was that power could eventually shift back. The End of the Age of NGOs? How Civil Society Lost Its Post–Cold War Power.

 

In a long-sought first, researchers have sequenced the entire genome of an ancient Egyptian person, revealing unprecedented insight about the ancestry of a man who lived when the first pyramids were built. Some periods are dismissed as prefaces, others as postfaces, but Egypt is one of those. Museumgoers will likely know the division of ancient Egyptian history into Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms. But Now We Know More About Who Their Ancestors Were.

 

With only economic interests in alignment, relations between Beijing and Washington were plagued by mixed motives, as leaders navigated conflicting pressures to cooperate and compete. U.S. President Bill Clinton, for instance, devised a rationale for doubling down on economic interests that he thought could one day lead to strategic alignment: using free trade and investment as a means to integrate China into the U.S.-led global order. With Deng’s successor Jiang Zemin deepening reformist policies, China seemed willing to play ball. The net result was spectacular growth in U.S.-Chinese trade and the start of negotiations that led to China’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001. The U.S. and Chinese Economies Have Been Deeply Intertwined Ever Since.

 

A diplomat’s fall from a balcony, a military attaché’s sudden illness, a local employee of the Swiss embassy who was stabbed and shot in the hand while walking to work, and a Swiss tourist’s alleged suicide in prison. Switzerland warns of Iran threat as diplomats’ deaths re-examined. Switzerland’s Intelligence Service Said Wednesday That Iranian Espionage Posed a Growing Threat to Swiss Diplomats.

 

The US now has a chance, in concert with the region’s leaders, to more permanently stabilize the region and dramatically reduce its non-stop diplomatic crisis management and half century of nearly continuous combat operations. It Should Seize the Moment.

 

Historically, countries that fail to adapt effectively to changes in the character of war are less capable of deterring their adversaries and more likely to lose future wars. Japanese airpower destroyed supposedly impregnable British battle cruisers in the Pacific at the outset of World War II. In the Hundred Years’ War, England used the longbow to end the era of the mounted knight by defeating France at the Battle of Crécy. If the United States continues to underinvest in precision mass to complement its legacy investments, it may not face such a dramatic fate. But Its Deterrence May Deteriorate At The Hands of Adversaries Who Believe They Can Bleed U.S. Resolve.

 

The church is by the airport. Inside Russia’s Suspected Spy Activities in Sweden.

 

An unprecedented moment - but what the US and Iran do next could be even more momentous. US-Iran War Today.

 

Iran fires missiles toward US military bases in Qatar and Iraq: Iraq: Iran has launched missiles at a US airbase in Qatar in response to strikes on its nuclear sites on Saturday. What We Know About the US Strikes on Three Iranian Nuclear Sites.

 

In the years to come, the alliances it took decades to foster will begin to wither, and U.S. rivals will waste no time in leaping to exploit the resulting vacuum. Some of Washington’s partners may wait for a while, hoping that their American friends will come to their senses and try to reestablish something akin to the traditional U.S. leadership role. But there is no going all the way back; their faith and trust have been irreparably damaged. And they won’t wait long, even for an American return to form that would amount to less than a full restoration. Soon, they will move on - and so will the rest of the world. Disposable Nation: America in a Post-American World.

 

US air strikes failed to destroy Iran’s nuclear sites, sources say. A Preliminary U.S. Intelligence Assessment Determined that U.S. Strikes on Iran's Nuclear Facilities Only Set Its Nuclear Program Back by a Matter of Months.

 

If the United States does not urgently prepare for the impending nuclear hurricane, it could find itself in a place it has never been: a situation in which China, North Korea, or Russia - acting separately or in concert - uses a nuclear weapon against a U.S. ally or even the U.S. homeland because Washington appears to be unwilling or unable to deter such an attack. How to Survive the New Nuclear Age: National Security in a World of Proliferating Risks and Eroding Constraints.

 

U.S. officials now have to make a choice. They can spurn Europe and face a more dangerous world alone and depleted. Or they can forge a new, more accommodating transatlantic relationship. They will face obstacles in attempting the latter, given all that has changed. But the two parties have nearly a century of shared experience. Their friendship can prevail. Beware the Europe You Wish For: The Downsides and Dangers of Allied Independence.

 

Iran’s nuclear facilities have been smashed, but the race toward a bomb may be gathering pace. US President Donald Trump quickly heralded the US strikes on Iran as a “spectacular military success,” saying the Islamic Republic’s nuclear facilities were “totally obliterated.” Trump pushes back after leaked report suggests Iran strikes had limited impact.

 

Ayatollah Khamenei may now be confident that his regime has survived, just. But at the age of 86 and ailing, he also knows that his days may be numbered, and he may want to ensure continuity of the regime with an orderly transition of power to another senior cleric or even a council of leadership. In any case, the remaining top commanders of the Revolutionary Guard who have been loyal to the supreme leader may be seeking to wield power from behind the scenes. Few People in Iran Think That the Ceasefire Brokered on Monday Will Last.

 

Casualties, particularly from diplomatic skirmishes with Trump, were fewer than expected. Only Spain caught flak from the US president over its foot-dragging over the 5% GDP spend. Even Zelensky, who has had a turbulent relationship with Trump, came away with wins. Inside the NATO Charm Offensive That Shocked As Much As It Delivered.

The past week was a roller coaster for Pakistani diplomacy. And while Islamabad’s foreign-policy interests emerged relatively unscathed, it may have to deal with some domestic political damage. Pakistan Finds Itself in Awkward Diplomatic Position.

 

High-resolution satellite images released by Maxar Technologies have given us an overview of damage at two more nuclear facilities targeted by the US: Isfahan and Natanz. The Esfahan site had already been partly destroyed by Israel before the US attack over the weekend, but satellite photos from Sunday show extensive new destruction - black scorch marks, multiple collapsed buildings, and debris throughout the complex. Satellite images also show two craters at the Natanz enrichment facility. What We Can Learn from Satellite Images of US Strikes on Iran.

 

Explosions Rock Moscow as 50 Drones Target Russian Regions, Vnukovo Flights Diverted. With Russian air defenses engaged and Moscow’s Vnukovo airport restricted, at least 50 UAVs were reportedly downed across various locations in Russia. Ukraine’s drone attack against Russian airfields was audacious and daring. But most of all, it was meticulously planned and flawlessly executed.

 

U.S. intelligence officials have concluded that Pakistan is developing an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) capable of reaching the United States. This Could Lead Washington to Officially Classify It as a Nuclear Adversary.

 

The system that preserved relative peace and prosperity for nearly eight decades is not self-sustaining. It must be vigorously defended. After World War II broke out, U.S. policymakers realized that the failure to establish a durable postwar order following World War I had sown the seeds of future chaos. History’s lesson is that waiting until a moment of crisis has passed to begin planning for what comes next is a recipe for failure. Might Unmakes Right: The Catastrophic Collapse of Norms Against the Use of Force.

 

The Israeli-Palestinian crisis has shown how easily the EU can become paralyzed on divisive subjects. This is the moment to overcome the crippling effect of 27 veto powers - for the sake of European policy as well as for the Middle East. Such a change might, in turn, make it easier for the EU to help codesign a peace plan incorporating the views of all the relevant actors in the region. If a majority of member states can coalesce more effectively around a vision, the rest might follow. Europe Must Get Off the Sidelines in the Middle East. The EU Needs a More Assertive Plan for the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.

 

Nuclear proliferation in East Asia would also alter the terms of the debate in Europe, where it might be viewed as a shift more real and definitive than Trump’s threats alone. It is a sobering scenario: European leaders, faced with nothing but bad options, may prove incapable of breaking their nuclear impasse unless someone else takes the plunge first. Europe’s safest bet, until then, is to at least prepare for all contingencies. Europe’s Bad Nuclear Options and Why They May Be the Only Path to Security.

 

Although global demand for American power has proved resilient before, there are no guarantees that an American president of either party, come 2029, will be able to shape patterns of trust and cooperation the same way presidents have in the past. The world, meanwhile, continues to churn, as allies, partners, and adversaries make consequential decisions that will constrain the choices available to the next U.S. president. Washington needs a strategy fashioned for this post-primacy reality. American Strategy and the Delusion of a Post-Trump Restoration.

 

Israel and Iran attacked each other for a fifth straight day on June 17, and US President Donald Trump urged Iranians to evacuate Tehran, citing what he said was the country’s rejection of a deal to curb nuclear weapons development. Netanyahu Says Israel's Strikes On Iran Will Last Until the Threats Are Removed From It.

 

A narrower U.S.-Indian relationship centered on interests, not values, will not be a disaster for either country. But it would represent shrunken ambitions. The transformation of the bilateral ties between the two countries after the Cold War was once conceived as a way to help improve and uphold the liberal international order. Now, that relationship could be largely limited to trying to constrain a common competitor, China. And if so, neither India nor the United States nor the world at large will be the better for it. India’s Great-Power Delusions: How New Delhi’s Grand Strategy Thwarts Its Grand Ambitions.

 

The G7 Meeting, but not the usual one, because President Trump had to leave a day earlier because of the ongoing Problem between Israel and its attackers. The leaders' statement, published as Trump left Canada, said Israel had a right to defend itself, and that Iran was a source of terror that should not have a nuclear weapon. Its call for a resolution of the crisis that led to a broader de-escalation of hostilities in the Middle East amounted to a diplomatic compromise that preserved G7 unity but watered down the statement's impact. As he left, Trump told reporters: "I have to be back early for obvious reasons."

 

Do Americans trust Europeans to command the alliance? Do Europeans trust themselves to command, and can they trust one another to agree on who should be the commander? If the answers to those questions are no, then the future of the NATO alliance will be bleak. How to Make NATO More European: The Supreme Allied Commander for Europe Should Also Be From Europe.

 

After Hamas attacked Israel on October 7, 2023, the regime’s leaders opted for a campaign of maximum aggression. Rather than letting Hamas and Israel fight it out, they unleashed their proxies at Israeli targets. Israel, in turn, was compelled to expand its offensive beyond Gaza. How Iran Lost Tehran’s Hard-Liners Squandered Decades of Strategic Capital and Undermined Deterrence.

 

Iranian opposition coalition leader calls for 'regime change' Maryam Rajavi, the president-elect of the National Council of Resistance of Iran -- a coalition of dissident Iranian groups -- told European lawmakers on Wednesday that only "regime change by the people of Iran and the organized resisters" can ensure regional peace.  Israel's Friday surprise attack, Rajavi said, represents "the beginning of a critical new chapter, both in Iran's internal crisis and the broader dynamics of the region."

 

Achieving a peace agreement will be extremely difficult. Iran and Israel are entrenched in their respective positions. The conflict appears to be intensifying, not easing. Yet the world desperately needs a serious, sustained diplomatic effort at de-escalation. That effort must involve Iran and Israel and must be supported by the United States. But it can only be led, or at least catalyzed, by states in the region. A Last Chance at Middle East Peace: Arab States May Be the Key to Stopping the Israel-Iran War.

 

Continuing to deny Russia victory is a form of pressure on Putin, who has so little to show for such a long and calamitous campaign. Although it may be hard to imagine a military defeat for Russia, it is possible to imagine a shift in Ukraine’s favor. If Moscow becomes convinced, contrary to its current expectations, that time is not on its side, perhaps that might yet cause it to wonder whether the moment has come to cut its losses. Why Putin Still Fights The Kremlin Will End Its War in Ukraine Only When It Knows that Victory Is Impossible.

 

Since Israel’s strikes started, Iran has fired 400 ballistic missiles and hundreds of drones at Israel, killing 24 people and injuring more than 800, according to the Israeli government. At least 224 Iranians have been killed by Israel’s attacks. Senior US Officials Are Preparing for the Possibility of a Strike on Iran in the Coming Days.

 

A hospital in Beersheba in southern Israel has been hit after Iran launched a wave of missiles overnight --- Soroka Hospital has been extensively damaged, a spokesperson says, while Israel's emergency service says at least 89 people have been injured across the country Iranian state media reports that the missile strike targeted a military site next to the hospital and not the facility itself --- In Iran, Israel's military says it targeted nuclear sites, including the "inactive" Arak heavy water reactor and Natanz facility --- The attacks this morning come at a critical time, as Donald Trump considers the possibility of direct US involvement in Israel's campaign, writes Hugo Bachega --- Trump has reportedly approved plans to attack Iran, but has not made a final decision. Iran's supreme leader warned of "irreparable harm" if the US intervenes

Israel’s emergency response service said three people were seriously injured by Iranian strikes overnight across the country, with two “moderately” hurt. A Staff Member Walks Along a Damaged Area at the Soroka Hospital Complex after It Was Hit by a Missile in Beer Sheva, Israel, on Thursday.

 

Putin is more likely to end the war if he is confident that Ukraine will not thereafter join NATO. In return, NATO should demand that Russia agree to not only a permanent end to the war but also a renunciation of further territorial claims as well as any restrictions on Ukraine’s armed forces and its ability to defend itself. Close NATO’s Door to Ukraine. Years of Empty Promises Have Not Helped Kyiv or Fostered Peace.

Iran belongs to the Iranians. They are the only ones who can in the end determine the direction of their country. They have taken to the streets in 1906, 1922, and 1979, and they can be counted on to do so again. All the United States and Israel can do is weaken the regime and accentuate its vulnerabilities. The Islamic Republic has never faced a crisis like the one unleashed by this month’s attacks. It’s a great irony that Israel, disparaged relentlessly by the Iranian leadership as a savage, illegitimate colonial settler state aiming to humble Muslims everywhere, may, just possibly, have opened the door for a new future for the long-suffering Iranian people. The Right Path to Regime Change in Iran: How America and Israel Can Create the Conditions for the Toppling of the Islamic Republic.

 

Setting Iran’s nuclear program back without spurring a rush to a nuclear weapon, it is a particularly bad bet when compared with the alternative: an agreement that imposes robust verification on Iran’s nuclear activities and puts enough time on the clock to detect and preempt a breakout. Under these conditions, exhausting every possibility to achieve such an agreement is the only responsible course. A two-week delay should offer Trump and senior members of his administration time to register this reality and do what is required to strike a deal that would end the conflict. The US is on the Verge of Catastrophe in the Middle East. U.S. Intervention in Iran Would Be a Terrible Gamble.

 

Iran rules out new nuclear talks until attacks stop. The Israel Defense Forces Said They Had Attacked Ballistic Missile Storage and Launch Sites in Western Iran.

 

Hours after he appeared to suggest that the matter of US involvement in Israel’s campaign against Iran’s nuclear program was as yet undecided. Additional attacks target Natanz, Isfahan atomic sites in strikes coordinated with Israel; IDF Home Front Command reinstates the highest level of restrictions. US President Donald Trump Announced Early Sunday that the US Had Carried Out a “Successful Attack” on the Fordo, Natanz, and Isfahan Nuclear Sites in Iran.

 

In the coming days or weeks, Iran may be forced to accept terms favorable to Israel and the United States, and the war may quickly end. But the track record of American military interventions in the Middle East and the nature of war over human history show that American involvement comes with tremendous risk. The best and most durable option for the United States all along was to pursue a diplomatic deal that verifiably restrained Iran’s nuclear program. Unfortunately, after the events of today, that option is much less likely. America’s War With Iran: What Comes After U.S. Strikes.

 

There's “no question” the US will be dragged into a regional war if it strikes Iran, former CIA director Panetta says:

 

Sunday morning in the Middle East. Israeli operation in Iran to take weeks, and it’s moving forward with implicit US approval. Overview Of What Defense Systems Israel Has In Place.

 

Iran warns US strikes will have ‘everlasting consequences’ as Trump says nuclear sites ‘obliterated.’

 

President Donald Trump says the US has carried out a "successful" bombing attack on three nuclear sites in Iran, and they have been obliterated. Details About US Strikes on Iran.

 

Iran Closes the Strait of Hormuz: