By Eric Vandenbroeck and co-workers
October Seven Revisited
The Israel Defense
Force’s top-tier investigations into its failures on and ahead of Hamas’s
October 7, 2023, terror onslaught are inadequate, with some considered to be
unacceptable, a panel of former senior military officers has determined.
IDF Chief of Staff
Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir said on Monday that while the military was fully
responsible for the failures on October 7, to reach
full conclusions, an “external” commission of inquiry must be established,
something that the government has resisted forming for over two years. Zamir
notably avoided calling for a state commission of inquiry, which the government
opposes, despite surveys consistently showing an overwhelming majority of the
public supports it.

Zamir also said that
he would make “personal decisions” regarding senior officers based on the
findings of the external panel of experts, including potential dismissal from
the military.
The findings of the
panel of experts were presented on Monday, November 10 to the IDF’s top brass,
a day after Defense Minister Israel Katz was also shown the conclusions.
Reporters were also shown the findings on Monday.
The IDF’s October 7
investigations were led by former chief of staff Herzi Halevi. In one of his
first decisions upon entering the role in March, Zamir appointed the external
panel to further examine those probes.

The panel was tasked
with evaluating the IDF’s top-level investigations, overseeing implementation
of findings, and recommending repeat investigations or additions to probes if
necessary.
Maj. Gen. (res.) Sami
Turgeman, a former head of the Southern Command, headed the panel, which
included ex-Navy chief Vice Adm. (res.) Eli Sharvit, ex-IAF chief Maj. Gen.
(res.) Amikam Norkin, and other retired senior officers.
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