By Eric Vandenbroeck and co-workers
The Houthis Struck Back
Houthi rebels in
Yemen are again shooting down U.S. MQ-9 Reaper drones. The designated terror group
shot down seven Reapers over less than six weeks, according to
Fortune.
The loss of these
massive drones reportedly cost the Pentagon more than $200 million as the
Trump administration ramps up military efforts in the Red Sea, aiming to
eliminate the threat of Houthi rebels in the vital trade corridor.
U.S. defense
officials told Fortune that three drones were taken out in the past week, with
the latest one hit on Tuesday, April 22, signifying that the Houthis are more
adept than ever at targeting unmanned aircraft. Officials, who spoke on the
condition of anonymity based on the sensitive nature of the information, said
the drones struck were conducting either surveillance or “attack runs.” An
investigation into the incidents remains ongoing, according to officials.
In 2024, the
Iran-backed Houthis reportedly shot down multiple Reaper drones worth roughly
$30 million each. The findings linked the enhanced Houthi capabilities to
Tehran, providing the militants with air-missile defense systems. These systems
are difficult for U.S. forces to detect, as they often lack a heat signature
due to the absence of a radar system.
The latest
revelations come as the Trump administration pursues
a more aggressive military campaign against the rebels, launching daily
strikes since the middle of March. President Donald Trump has vowed
“overwhelming lethal force” against the militants to eliminate their
capabilities to target vessels in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
The Pentagon
recently sent two Navy
destroyers to
the Red Sea and another to the Mediterranean Sea, allowing the U.S. to conduct
airstrikes while remaining far enough away to avoid enemy attacks.
U.S. attacks struck
hundreds of targets, including weapons facilities and air defense systems,
which Fortune reported resulted in the deaths of many rebels and several
leaders, according to a U.S. military official.
The enhanced war
efforts cost the U.S. nearly $1 billion in the first three weeks of the new
campaign, CNN reported. Some defense officials also warned that the renewed
focus on Yemen threatens to take attention away from the Indo-Pacific region
and could hurt America’s ability to counter aggression from Beijing.
Critics also
questioned whether the operations will truly eliminate the threat of Houthis in
the Red Sea, as they withstood military campaigns from the U.S. under the Biden
administration and Saudi Arabia over the years.
Dave Eastburn, a
spokesperson for the U.S. Central Command, cited successes in recent
operations. He told CNN, “Houthi ballistic missile attacks have dropped by 87%
while their one-way drones have decreased by 65%” since the U.S. ramped up
airstrikes. He also contended that more drones being shot down by Houthi rebels
may be the result of increased “operation tempo,” and that Central Command is
still looking into “the circumstances” surrounding “each incident.”
Eastburn added, “The
U.S. will take every measure possible to protect our troops, equipment, and
interests in the region.”
Sanaa
Today
Additionally, the
Reaper drone losses have reportedly compromised the United States’ ability to
launch “phase two” of the military campaign, as the unmanned aircraft scout out
locations for attacks and provide valuable intelligence for plans of action. The
U.S. relies on these drones in the absence of troops on the ground in Yemen.
Reapers are also capable of launching Hellfire
missiles.
U.S. lawmakers have
also expressed concern over civilian casualties from American airstrikes in
Yemen. Multiple Democratic senators wrote to
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth on Thursday, April 24, asking whether the Trump
administration is “abandoning the measures necessary to meet its obligations to
reduce civilian harm.” Their letter came in the wake of U.S. strikes on a
fueling facility in Yemen, which Fortune reported killed dozens of civilians.
Along with
air-defense systems targeting sophisticated U.S. unmanned aircraft, Houthis
have also increased missile and drone attacks aimed at U.S. warships in the Red
Sea, all of which failed to hit.
The US military says the
attack aimed to restrict supplies and funds for the Iran-backed Houthis
US air strikes on a
key oil terminal on Yemen's Red Sea coast controlled by the Houthi movement
have killed at least 74 people and wounded 171 others, the Houthi-run health
ministry says.
The US military said
it had destroyed Ras Isa "to eliminate this source of fuel for the
Iran-backed Houthi terrorists and deprive them of illegal revenue".
The Houthi-led
government in north-west Yemen said the terminal was a civilian facility and
that the strikes constituted a "war crime".
According to Houthis,
the United States has conducted more than 1,000 airstrikes across Yemen since
mid-March, as part of a broader American military campaign ordered by President
Donald Trump.
On April 27, three
Russian sailors were injured when US forces conducted airstrikes on a vessel at
Yemen’s Ras Isa oil port in the country’s province of Hodeidah
on the Red Sea, the Houthi group announced.
In a statement posted
on the social media platform X, Jamal Amer, foreign minister of the
unrecognized Houthi government in Sanaa, condemned the “US aggression” against
a ship attempting to unload oil cargo at the port.
“The US airstrikes
yesterday targeted a ship anchored in Ras Isa port to prevent it from unloading
an oil shipment, resulting in the injury of three Russian sailors,” Amer said.
“Our Coast Guard personnel intervened immediately to rescue them and transport
them for medical treatment.”
Amer said the
incident undermined US claims about targeting military installations and
revealed the falsehood behind US President Donald Trump’s assertions that US
airstrikes “are aimed at Sanaa’s military capabilities.”
Meanwhile,
Houthi-controlled health authorities said in a statement that at least eight
people were wounded on Saturday night when a US airstrike hit a house in a
residential neighborhood in Sanaa.
Two children were
among the injured from the airstrike at the house in the Al-Rawda neighbourhood in northern Sanaa, the authorities said.
Houthi-run al-Masirah TV reported more than 20 US airstrikes on other
locations in Sanaa, and the provinces of Saada, Marib, Hodeidah,
as well as Al-Jawf throughout Saturday.
The US airstrikes
come as the Houthis claimed responsibility early on Saturday for attacking
three targets in Israel, using a ballistic missile and two drones.
The Israel Defense
Forces said in a post on X earlier in the day that a projectile fired from
Yemen triggered sirens in southern Israel, but didn’t comment on the alleged
drone attacks.
US strikes on Yemen
oil terminal kill at least 74, Houthis say.
Also on Saturday,
April 26, the Houthis claimed they launched a fresh drone attack against the
USS Harry S. Truman in the northern Red Sea.
The Houthis said the
attack against the aircraft carrier was in response to the ongoing US
airstrikes on the group’s positions. The US military has yet to comment on the
attack.
The United States has
intensified airstrikes against Houthi-controlled areas in Yemen since
mid-March.
In response, the
Houthi group launched multiple attacks on the US aircraft carriers and other US
warships in the Red Sea.
Several hours after
the strikes on Ras Isa, the Israeli military said it had intercepted a missile
launched from Yemen.
Sirens sounded in
several Israeli areas, but there were no reports of any casualties or damage.
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